Articulation Errors Flashcards

1
Q

What is an articulation error?

A

the motoric inability to say certain speech sounds correctly beyond the age when the sound is typically learned
S.O.D.A.

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2
Q

What are 5 types of articulation errors?

As listed in the slides

A

Nasalization, pharyngeal fricatives, frontal lisp, lateral lisp, omission of a sound

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3
Q

Describe nasalization

A

oral sounds are produced
with inappropriate, excessive nasal
resonance

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4
Q

Describe pharyngeal fricatives

A

fricatives are produced in the pharyngeal area

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5
Q

Describe frontal lisp

A

sounds such as /s/ and /z/ are produced with the tongue tip placed too far forward

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6
Q

Describe lateral lisp

A

sounds such as /s/ and /z/ are produced with air flowing inappropriately over the sides of the tongue

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7
Q

Describe omission of a sound

A

unable to produce target sound

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8
Q

What sounds should a child be able to produce by age 2?

A

p, b, d, m, n, h, w

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9
Q

What sounds should a child be able to produce by age 3?

A
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10
Q

What soundsshould a child be able to produce by age 4?

A
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11
Q

What sounds should a child be able to produce by age 5?

A
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12
Q

What sounds should a child be able to produce by age 6?

A
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13
Q

What are the general 4 types of articulation errors?

A

Substitutions, Omissions, Distortions, and/or Additions.
S.O.D.A.

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