Repro Drugs Flashcards

1
Q

drugs that act similar to GnRH, LH or FSH, may mimic or cause the release of LH, FSH

A

gonadotropins

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

four clinical uses of gonadotropins

A

Treating cystic ovaries in dairy cattle
Induction of and synchronization of estrus
Induction of superovulation
Out-of-season breeding

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

what gonadotropin causes the release of FSH and LH

A

gonadorelin

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

two things that gonadorelin used to treat

A

cystic ovaries
induce estrus

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

hormone obtained from the uterine of pregnant women

A

Chorionic Gonadotropin (hCG)

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

what does Chorionic Gonadotropin (hCG) mimic

A

LH

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

what is Chorionic Gonadotropin (hCG) used to treat

A

cystic ovaries
undescended testicles

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

what is FSH used for but is very expensive

A

maturation of follicle

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

three uses of estrogen in cattle

A

treatment of persistent corpus luteum
uterine content expulsion (pyometra, retained placenta)
to promote weight gain

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

two uses of estrogen in dogs

A

to cause abortion
to treat urinary incontinence

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

what is estrogen used for in horses

A

to induce estrus in nonbreeding season

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

two adverse effects of estrogens

A

bone marrow suppression
abortion

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

what kind of animals is estrogen banned in

A

food producing animals

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

what are androgens

A

male hormones

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

two uses of androgens in male dogs

A

Urinary incontinence in male dogs
Increase libido

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q

what kind of androgen is “old school” and is used as an attempt to stop heat

A

Mibolerone (Cheque Drops)

17
Q

produced by corpus luteum to maintain pregnancy

A

progesterone

18
Q

progestins act as _______

A

progesterone

19
Q

three uses of progestins

A

suppress estrus to synch cycles
treat pseudocyesis (false pregnancy)
skin and behavior issues in cat - use with caution

20
Q

what progestin is used to control estrus, false pregnancy and cat behaviors

A

Megestrol acetate (Ovaban)

21
Q

what progestin is used for behavior and skin

A

Medroxyprogesterone Acetate (MPA)

22
Q

what progestin is used for estrus synchronization and to support mare pregnancy

A

Altrenogest

23
Q

what progestin is used for synchronization

A

norgestomet

24
Q

what progestin is used to promote weight gain

A

Melengesterol Acetate

25
Q

four uses of prostaglandins

A

Cause lysis of the corpus luteum (A&P review)
Synchronization of estrus
to cause abortion
Induction of parturition

26
Q

how should prostaglandins NOT be given

A

IV

27
Q

do not use prostaglandins around ______ women

A

pregnant - abortion risk

28
Q

four uses of oxytocin

A

Uterine inertia (weak or irregular contractions)
Help expel the placenta
Facilitate involution of the uterus
Stimulate milk letdown

29
Q

can cause induction of parturition in the last trimester by mimicking fetal production

A

corticosteroids

30
Q

pheromone used to detect heat in pigs by causing the female to exhibit lordosis if she’s in heat

A

boar aerosol

31
Q

what is Feliway primarily used for

A

urinating behaviors

32
Q

chemical sterilization for male puppies

A

Zeuterin

33
Q

what did Zeuterin used to be called

A

Neutersol

34
Q

how is Zeuterin given

A

injected into testicle of puppy

35
Q

what does Zeuterin not stop

A

testosterone - unwanted behaviors