Deck 4 Flashcards

1
Q

During first stage of lactation, cow could loose:

A

0.5-1 kg per day
In total 40 to 70 kg of fat during the first stage of lactation

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2
Q

Propylene glycol (and glycerol) as feed supplement increases:

A

propionate with ruminal fluid

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3
Q

Main precursors of milk fat DOES NOT include:

A

Propionic acid derived from rumen fermentation
Ammonia derived from rumen fermentation

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4
Q

Sub-acute ruminal acidosis (pH<5.7) is caused by:

A

rapid production of VFA

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5
Q

Decrease in catalase activity in feeds signifies:

A

an older seed

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6
Q

The greatest risk of grass tetany is when pasture soils are:

A

High in nitrogen
High in available potassium

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7
Q

Dry matter in sow milk is ……… than in cow milk:

A

Higher

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8
Q

One of the most common storage fungi are species of:

A

Aspergillus

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9
Q

The antinutrient activity of protease inhibitors is associated with:

A

Pancreatic hypertrophy
Growth inhibition

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10
Q

The biological action of cyanogenic glycosides is:

A

inhibition of activity of enzyme cytochromoxidase

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11
Q

Equine Metabolic Syndrome inclused symptoms of:

A

Insulin resistance
Obesity
Laminitis

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12
Q

Heterofermentative inoculants as silage additives:

A

Contain bacteria such as Lactobacillus bunchneri and Lactobacillus brevis

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13
Q

Homofermentative inoculants as silage additives:

A

Improve the initial fermentation process and bring the pH down to 4 rapidly

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14
Q

Dicoumarol is:

A

Anti-vitamin K

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15
Q

The most sensitive for Fumonisins are:

A

Horses

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16
Q

Optimal Dietary Cation-Anion Balance for Close-up cows is:

A

-50 to 150 mEq/kg

17
Q

Saponins are:

A

Glycosides with foaming properties which form stable foam
Produce haemolytic activity in red blood cells

18
Q

Non-esterified fatty acids are markers for:

A

lipomobilization

19
Q

Dissolution of urolithis if treatment option for carnivores with:

A

Struvite urolithis

20
Q

In early lactation, % NDF (Neutral detergent fibre) should not be less than:

A

28%

21
Q

Grass tetany is associated with depression of serum level of:

A

Magnesium

22
Q
A