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Medical Terminology > Medical Terminology - Roots/Combining Forms > Flashcards

Medical Terminology - Roots/Combining Forms Flashcards

1
Q

abdomin

A

abdomen

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2
Q

abort, abort/o

A

to miscarry

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3
Q

absorpt, absorpt/o

A

to suck in

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4
Q

acanth

A

thorn

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5
Q

acetabul, acetabul/o

A

acetabulum, hip socket

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6
Q

acid, acid/o

A

acid

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7
Q

acoust

A

hearing

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8
Q

acr, acr/o

A

extremity, point

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9
Q

act, act/o

A

acting, act

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10
Q

actin

A

ray

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11
Q

acute

A

sharp

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12
Q

aden, aden/o

A

gland

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13
Q

adhes

A

stuck to

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14
Q

adip, adip/o

A

fat

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15
Q

adren, adren/o

A

adrenal gland

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16
Q

agglutinat

A

clumping

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17
Q

agglutin/o

A

clumping

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18
Q

agon, agon/o

A

agony

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19
Q

agor/a

A

marketplace

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20
Q

albin, albin/o

A

white

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21
Q

albumin, albumin/o

A

protein

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22
Q

aliment, aliment/o

A

nourishment

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23
Q

all, all/o

A

other

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24
Q

alveol, alveol/o

A

small, hollow, air sac

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25
Q

aud/i, audi/o

A

to hear

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26
Q

aur, aur/i

A

ear

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27
Q

chol/e

A

gall or bile

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28
Q

cochle/o

A

land snail

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29
Q

electr/o

A

electricity

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30
Q

labyrinth/o

A

maze, inner ear

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31
Q

laryng/o

A

larynx, voice box

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32
Q

mast/o

A

mastoid process, breast-shaped

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33
Q

myring/o

A

eardrum, tympanic membrane

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34
Q

neur/o

A

nerve

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35
Q

ot/o

A

ear

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36
Q

pharyng/e

A

pharynx

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37
Q

presby/o

A

old

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38
Q

py/o

A

pus

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39
Q

scler/o

A

hardening

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40
Q

staped/o

A

stapes, stirrup

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41
Q

steat/o

A

fat

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42
Q

tympan/o

A

eardrum, tympanic membrane

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43
Q

blephar, blephar/o

A

eyelid

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44
Q

anis/o

A

unequal

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45
Q

conjunctiv, conjunctiv/o

A

to join together, conjunctiva

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46
Q

cor/o

A

pupil

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47
Q

corne/o

A

cornea

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48
Q

cry/o

A

cold

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49
Q

cycl/o

A

ciliary body

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50
Q

dacry/o

A

tear, lacrimal duct, tear duct

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51
Q

fibr/o

A

fiber

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52
Q

goni/o

A

angle

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53
Q

irid/o

A

iris

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54
Q

kerat/o

A

cornea

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55
Q

lacrim/o

A

tear, lacrimal duct, tear duct

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56
Q

lent/o

A

lens

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57
Q

metr/o

A

measure

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58
Q

mi/o

A

less, small

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59
Q

my/o

A

muscle

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60
Q

ocul/o

A

eye

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61
Q

ophthalm/o

A

eye

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62
Q

opt/o

A

eye

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63
Q

phac/o

A

lens

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64
Q

phak/o

A

lentil, lens

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65
Q

photo/o

A

light

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66
Q

presby/o

A

old

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67
Q

pupill/o

A

pupil

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68
Q

rad/i

A

radiating out from a centre

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69
Q

retin/o

A

retina

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70
Q

scler/o

A

sclera, hardening

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71
Q

stigmat/o

A

point

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72
Q

ton/o

A

tone, tension

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73
Q

trich/o

A

hair

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74
Q

trop/o

A

turn

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75
Q

uve/o

A

uvea

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76
Q

xen/o

A

foreign material

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77
Q

xer/o

A

dry

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78
Q

ambly, ambly/o

A

dull

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79
Q

ambul

A

to walk

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80
Q

amni/o

A

amniotic fluid

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81
Q

ampere

A

ampere

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82
Q

amputat, amputat/o

A

to cut through

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83
Q

amyl, amyl/o

A

starch

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84
Q

anabol, anabol/o

A

building up

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85
Q

anastom

A

opening

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86
Q

andr, andr/o

A

man

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87
Q

ang, ang/i

A

vessel

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88
Q

ankyl, ankyl/o

A

crooked

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89
Q

an/o

A

anus

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90
Q

anter, anter/o

A

front

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91
Q

anthrac, anthrac/o

A

coal

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92
Q

aort, aort/o

A

aorta

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93
Q

append, append/o

A

appendix

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94
Q

appendic, appendic/o

A

appendix

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95
Q

arachn

A

spider

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96
Q

arche

A

beginning

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97
Q

arous

A

alertness, to rise

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98
Q

arter, arter/i, arteri/o

A

artery

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99
Q

arthr, arthr/o

A

joint

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100
Q

artific/i

A

not natural

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101
Q

aspirat, aspirat/o

A

to draw in

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102
Q

atel, atel/o

A

imperfect

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103
Q

ather, ather/o

A

fatty substance, porridge

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104
Q

atri, atri/o

A

atrium

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105
Q

auditor

A

hearing

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106
Q

auscultat, auscultat/o

A

listen to

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107
Q

aut

A

self

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108
Q

axill

A

armpit

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109
Q

bacter/i

A

bacteria

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110
Q

balan, balan/o

A

glans penis

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111
Q

bartholin

A

Bartholin’s glands

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112
Q

bas/o

A

base

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113
Q

bil, bil/i

A

bile, gall

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114
Q

bi/o

A

life

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115
Q

blast/o

A

germ cell

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116
Q

brach/i

A

arm

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117
Q

bronch, bronch/i, bronch/o

A

bronchi

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118
Q

bronchiol, bronchiol/o

A

bronchiole

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119
Q

bucc, bucc/o

A

cheek

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120
Q

burs, burs/o

A

pouch

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121
Q

calc, calc/i, calc/o

A

lime, calcium

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122
Q

calcan/e

A

heel bone

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123
Q

cancer, cancer/o

A

crab, cancer

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124
Q

capn

A

smoke

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125
Q

capsul, capsul/o

A

little box

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126
Q

carcin, carcin/o

A

cancer

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127
Q

card, card/i, cardi/o

A

heart

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128
Q

carp, carp/o

A

wrist

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129
Q

cartil

A

gristle

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130
Q

cartilagin/o

A

cartilage

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131
Q

castr

A

to prune

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132
Q

catabol, catabol/o

A

casting down

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133
Q

caud, caud/o

A

tail

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134
Q

caus, caus/o

A

heat

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135
Q

cavit

A

cavity

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136
Q

celi, celi/o

A

abdomen, belly

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137
Q

cellul, cellul/o

A

little cell

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138
Q

centr, centr/i, centr/o

A

center

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139
Q

centrat

A

center

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140
Q

cephal/o

A

head

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141
Q

cept

A

receive

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142
Q

cerebell, cerebell/o

A

little brain

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143
Q

cerebr/o

A

cerebrum

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144
Q

cervic, cervic/o

A

cervix, neck

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145
Q

cheil/o

A

lip

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146
Q

chem/o

A

chemical

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147
Q

chir/o

A

hand

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148
Q

chlor/o

A

green

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149
Q

chol, chole, chol/e

A

gall, bile

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150
Q

choledoch/o

A

common bile duct

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151
Q

chondr, chondr/o

A

cartilage

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152
Q

chord

A

cord

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153
Q

chori/o

A

chorion

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154
Q

choroid, choroid/o

A

choroid

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155
Q

chromat, chromat/o

A

color

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156
Q

chrom/o

A

color

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157
Q

chym

A

juice

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158
Q

cine

A

motion

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159
Q

cinemat/o

A

motion

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160
Q

circulat, circulat/o

A

circular

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161
Q

cirrh, cirrh/o

A

orange-yellow

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162
Q

cis, cis/o

A

to cut

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163
Q

claudicat, claudicat/o

A

to limp

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164
Q

clavicul, clavicul/o

A

collar bone

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165
Q

cleid/o

A

clavicle

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166
Q

clon/o

A

turmoil

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167
Q

coagul/o

A

to clot

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168
Q

coccyg/e, coccyg/o

A

coccyx, tailbone

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169
Q

coit, coit/o

A

coming together

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170
Q

col, col/o

A

colon

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171
Q

coll/a

A

glue

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172
Q

collis

A

neck

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173
Q

colon, colon/o

A

colon

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174
Q

colp/o

A

vagina

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175
Q

comat

A

a deep sleep

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176
Q

compensat

A

to make good

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177
Q

concuss

A

shaken violently

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178
Q

condyle

A

knuckle

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179
Q

con/i

A

dust

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180
Q

connect

A

to bind together

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181
Q

consci

A

aware

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182
Q

constipat

A

to press together

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183
Q

continence

A

to hold

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184
Q

cor, cor/o

A

pupil

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185
Q

cord/o

A

cord

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186
Q

coriat

A

corium

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187
Q

corne, corne/o

A

cornea

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188
Q

corpor, corpor/e

A

body

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189
Q

cortic, cortic/o

A

cortex

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190
Q

cortis

A

cortex

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191
Q

cost, cost/o

A

rib

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192
Q

cox

A

hip

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193
Q

crani, cran/i, crani/o

A

skull

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194
Q

creat

A

flesh

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195
Q

creatin

A

flesh, creatine

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196
Q

crine, crin/o

A

to secrete

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197
Q

crur

A

leg

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198
Q

cry/o

A

cold

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199
Q

crypt, crypt/o

A

hidden

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200
Q

cubit

A

elbow, to lie

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201
Q

culd/o

A

cul-de-sac

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202
Q

curie

A

curie

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203
Q

cutane, cutan/e, cutane/o

A

skin

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204
Q

cyan, cyan/o

A

dark blue

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205
Q

cycl, cycl/o

A

ciliary body of eye, circle, cycle

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206
Q

cyst, cyst/o

A

bladder, sac

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207
Q

cyt, cyt/o

A

cell

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208
Q

cyth

A

cell

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209
Q

dacry, dacry/o

A

tear, lacrimal duct, tear duct

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210
Q

dactyl, dactyl/o

A

finger or toe

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211
Q

defecat

A

to remove dregs

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212
Q

delus, delus/o

A

to cheat

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213
Q

dem

A

people

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214
Q

dendr/o

A

tree

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215
Q

dent, dent/i, dent/o

A

tooth

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216
Q

derm, derm/a, derm/o

A

skin

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217
Q

dermat, dermat/o

A

skin

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218
Q

dextr/o

A

to the right

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219
Q

diaphragmat/o

A

diaphragm, partition

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220
Q

didym, didym/o

A

testis

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221
Q

digit, digit/o

A

finger or toe

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222
Q

dilat, dilat/o

A

to widen

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223
Q

dipl/o

A

double

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224
Q

disk, disk/o

A

disk

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225
Q

dist, dist/o

A

away from the point of origin

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226
Q

diverticul, diverticul/o

A

diverticula

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227
Q

dors, dors/i, dors/o

A

backward

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228
Q

duct, duct/o

A

to lead

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229
Q

duoden, duoden/o

A

duodenum

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230
Q

dur, dur/o

A

dura, hard

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231
Q

dwarf

A

small

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232
Q

dynam, dynam/o

A

power

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233
Q

ech/o

A

echo, reflected sound

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234
Q

ectop

A

displaced

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235
Q

eg/o

A

I, self

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236
Q

ejaculat, ejaculat/o

A

to throw out

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237
Q

electr/o

A

electricity

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238
Q

embol, embol/o

A

throw

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239
Q

eme

A

to vomit

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240
Q

emulsificat

A

disintegrate

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241
Q

encephal, encephal/o

A

brain

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242
Q

enchyma

A

to pour

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243
Q

enter/o

A

intestines (usually small intestine)

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244
Q

enucleat

A

to remove the kernel of

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245
Q

eosin/o

A

rose-coloured

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246
Q

episi/o

A

vulva, pudenda

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247
Q

erget

A

work

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248
Q

erg/o

A

work

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249
Q

eructat

A

breaking out

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250
Q

erysi

A

red

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251
Q

erythr/o

A

red

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252
Q

esophag/e

A

esophagus

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253
Q

esophage/o

A

esophagus

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254
Q

esthesi/o

A

feeling, sensation

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255
Q

esthet

A

feeling, sensation

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256
Q

estr/o

A

mad desire

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257
Q

eti/o

A

cause

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258
Q

excret/o, excretor

A

sifted out

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259
Q

fasc, fasci/o

A

band (fascia)

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260
Q

febr

A

fever

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261
Q

femor, femor/o

A

femur, thigh bone

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262
Q

fenestrat

A

window

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263
Q

fibr, fibr/o

A

fibrous tissue, fiber

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264
Q

fibrillar

A

fibrils (small fibers)

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265
Q

fibrin/o

A

fiber

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266
Q

fibul, fibul/o

A

fibula

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267
Q

filtrat, filtrat/o

A

to strain through

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268
Q

fixat, fixat/o

A

fastened

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269
Q

flex

A

to bend

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270
Q

fluor/o

A

fluorescence, luminous

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271
Q

foc, foc/o

A

focus

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272
Q

follicul, follicul/o

A

little bag

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273
Q

format

A

shaping

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274
Q

fungat

A

mushroom, fungus

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275
Q

furc

A

fork

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276
Q

fus, fus/o

A

to pour

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277
Q

galact/o

A

milk

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278
Q

ganglion

A

knot

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279
Q

gastr, gastr/o

A

stomach

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280
Q

gen, gene

A

formation

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281
Q

genet

A

produce

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282
Q

genital

A

belonging to birth

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283
Q

gen//o

A

kind

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284
Q

ger, ger/o

A

old age

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285
Q

gester

A

to bear

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286
Q

gigant, gigant/o

A

giant

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287
Q

gingiv, gingiv/o

A

gums

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288
Q

glandul

A

little acorn

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289
Q

gli, gli/o

A

glue

290
Q

globin

A

globule

291
Q

glob, globul, globul/o

A

globe

292
Q

glomerul, glomerul/o

A

glomerulus, little ball

293
Q

gloss/o

A

tongue

294
Q

gluc/o

A

sweet, sugar

295
Q

glyc, glyc/, glycos, glycos/o

A

glucose, sweet, sugar

296
Q

gnost

A

knowledge

297
Q

gonad, gonad/o

A

seed

298
Q

goni/o

A

angle

299
Q

gon/o

A

genitals

300
Q

grand/i

A

great

301
Q

granul/o

A

little grain, granular

302
Q

gravida, gravidar

A

pregnancy

303
Q

gryp

A

curve

304
Q

gurgitat

A

to flood

305
Q

gynec/o

A

female

306
Q

halat, halat/o

A

breathe

307
Q

halit/o

A

breath

308
Q

hallucinat

A

to wander in mind

309
Q

hallux

A

great (big) toe

310
Q

hem, hem/o

A

blood

311
Q

hemat, hemat/o

A

blood

312
Q

hemorrh, hemorrh/o

A

vein liable to bleed

313
Q

hepat, hepat/o

A

liver

314
Q

herni/o

A

hernia

315
Q

hidr, hidr/o

A

sweat

316
Q

hirsut, hirsut/o

A

hairy

317
Q

hist/o

A

tissue

318
Q

hol/o

A

whole

319
Q

horizont

A

horizon

320
Q

humer, humer/o

A

humerus

321
Q

hydr, hydr/o

A

water

322
Q

hymen

A

hymen

323
Q

hypn, hypn/o

A

sleep

324
Q

hyster, hyster/o

A

womb, uterus

325
Q

iatr

A

treatment

326
Q

icter, icter/o

A

jaundice

327
Q

ile, ile/o

A

ileum

328
Q

ili, ili/o

A

ilium

329
Q

illus

A

foot

330
Q

immun/o

A

safe, immunity

331
Q

infarc, infarct/o

A

infarct (necrosis of an area)

332
Q

infect

A

to infect

333
Q

infer, infer/o

A

below

334
Q

inguin, inguin/o

A

groin

335
Q

insul, insul/o

A

insulin

336
Q

insulin/o

A

insulin

337
Q

inteument, integument/o

A

covering

338
Q

intern

A

within

339
Q

ionizat

A

ion (going)

340
Q

ion/o

A

ion

341
Q

iont/o

A

ion

342
Q

irid, irid/o

A

iris

343
Q

isch, isch/o

A

to hold back

344
Q

ischi

A

ischium

345
Q

is/o

A

equal

346
Q

jaund

A

yellow

347
Q

kal, kal/i

A

potassium

348
Q

kary/o

A

cell’s nucleus

349
Q

kel, kel/o

A

tumor

350
Q

kerat, kerat/o

A

horn, cornea

351
Q

keton, keton/o

A

ketone

352
Q

kil/o

A

one thousand

353
Q

kinet

A

motion

354
Q

kyph, kyph/o

A

hump

355
Q

labi, labi/o

A

lip

356
Q

labyrinth, labyrinth/o

A

maze

357
Q

lacrim, lacrim/o

A

tear, lacrimal duct, tear duct

358
Q

lamin, lamin/o

A

thin plate

359
Q

lamp(s)

A

to shine

360
Q

lapar/o

A

abdomen

361
Q

laryng, laryng/e, laryng/o

A

larynx, voice box

362
Q

later, later/o

A

side

363
Q

laxat

A

to loosen

364
Q

lei/o

A

smooth

365
Q

lemma

A

rind, sheath, husk

366
Q

lent, lent/o

A

lens

367
Q

lept

A

seizure

368
Q

letharg

A

drowsiness

369
Q

leuk, leuk/a, leuk/o

A

white

370
Q

levat

A

lifter

371
Q

lingu, lingu/o

A

tongue

372
Q

lip, lip/o

A

fat

373
Q

lipid, lipid/o

A

fat

374
Q

lith, lith/o

A

stone

375
Q

lob, lob/o

A

lobe

376
Q

lobul

A

small lobe

377
Q

locat

A

to place

378
Q

log

A

study

379
Q

log/o

A

word

380
Q

lopec

A

fox mange

381
Q

lord, lord/o

A

bending, curve, swayback

382
Q

lucent

A

to shine

383
Q

lumb, lumb/o

A

loin, lower back

384
Q

lump

A

lump

385
Q

lun, lun/o

A

moon

386
Q

lymph, lymph/o

A

lymph, clear fluid

387
Q

macr/o

A

large

388
Q

malign, malign/o

A

bad kind

389
Q

mamm/o

A

breast

390
Q

mandibul, mandibul/o

A

lower jawbone

391
Q

man/o

A

thin

392
Q

mast, mast/o

A

process, breast-shaped, breast

393
Q

masticat

A

to chew

394
Q

mat

A

to ripen

395
Q

maxill, maxill/o

A

jawbone

396
Q

maxilla

A

jaw

397
Q

maxim

A

greatest

398
Q

meat, meat/o

A

passage

399
Q

med

A

middle

400
Q

medi, medi/o

A

toward the middle

401
Q

medull, medull/o

A

marrow

402
Q

melan, melan/o

A

black

403
Q

men, men/o

A

month, menses, menstruation

404
Q

mening, mening/i, mening/o

A

membrane, meninges

405
Q

menisc, menisc/i, menisc/o

A

crescent shaped

406
Q

men/o

A

month, menses, menstruation

407
Q

menstru

A

to discharge the menses

408
Q

ment, ment/o

A

mind

409
Q

mes, mes/o

A

middle

410
Q

mester

A

month

411
Q

metr, metr/i, metr/o

A

to measure, womb, uterus

412
Q

micturit, micturit/o

A

to urinate

413
Q

miliar

A

millet (tiny)

414
Q

minim

A

least

415
Q

mi/o

A

less, smaller

416
Q

mit, mit/o

A

thread

417
Q

mitr, mitr/o

A

mitral valve

418
Q

mnes

A

memory

419
Q

mucos, mucos/o, mucus

A

mucus

420
Q

muscul, muscul/o

A

muscle

421
Q

muta, mutat, mutat/o

A

to change

422
Q

my, my/o

A

muscle

423
Q

myc, myc/o

A

fungus

424
Q

mydriat

A

dilation, widen

425
Q

myel, myel/o

A

bone marrow, spinal cord

426
Q

my/o, my/o(s)

A

muscle

427
Q

myx, myx/o

A

mucus

428
Q

narc/o

A

numbness, sleep, stupor

429
Q

nas/o

A

nose

430
Q

nat, nat/o

A

birth

431
Q

necr, necr/o

A

death

432
Q

nephr, nephr/o

A

kidney

433
Q

neur, neur/i, neur/o

A

nerve

434
Q

neutr/o

A

neither

435
Q

nid

A

nest

436
Q

noct, noct/o

A

night

437
Q

nom

A

law

438
Q

norm

A

rule

439
Q

nucl

A

nucleus

440
Q

nucle

A

kernel, nucleus

441
Q

nyctal

A

night

442
Q

occlus, occlus/o

A

to close up

443
Q

ocul, ocul/o

A

eye

444
Q

odont, odont/o

A

tooth

445
Q

olecran, olecran/o

A

elbow

446
Q

olfact/o

A

smell

447
Q

omphal/o

A

navel, umbilicus

448
Q

onc/o

A

tumor

449
Q

onych, onych/o

A

nail

450
Q

o/o

A

ovum, egg

451
Q

oophor, oophor/o

A

ovary

452
Q

ophthalm, ophthalm/o

A

eye

453
Q

opt, opt/o

A

eye

454
Q

or, or/o

A

mouth

455
Q

orch, orch/o

A

testicle

456
Q

orchid, orchid/o

A

testicle

457
Q

organ, organ/o

A

organ

458
Q

orth, orth/o

A

straight

459
Q

oscill, oscill/o

A

to swing

460
Q

oste, oste/o

A

bone

461
Q

ot, ot/o

A

ear

462
Q

ovar

A

ovary

463
Q

ovul, ovulat

A

ovary

464
Q

ox, ox/i, ox/o

A

oxygen

465
Q

oxy

A

sour, sharp, acid

466
Q

pachy, pachy/o

A

thick

467
Q

palat/o

A

palate

468
Q

palliat, palliat/o

A

cloaked

469
Q

pallid/o

A

globus pallidus

470
Q

palm

A

palm

471
Q

palp

A

touch

472
Q

palpitat, palpit/o

A

throbbing

473
Q

pancreat/o

A

pancreas

474
Q

papill, papill/o

A

papilla

475
Q

paque

A

dark

476
Q

para

A

to bear, bring forth

477
Q

paralyt

A

to disable, paralysis

478
Q

pareun, pareun/o

A

lying beside, sexual intercourse

479
Q

partum

A

labor

480
Q

parturit

A

in labor

481
Q

patell, patell/o

A

kneecap, patella

482
Q

path, path/o

A

disease

483
Q

pause

A

cessation

484
Q

pector, pector/o

A

chest

485
Q

pector(at)

A

breast, chest

486
Q

ped, ped/o, ped/i

A

foot, child

487
Q

pedicul, pedicul/o

A

louse

488
Q

pelv/i

A

pelvis

489
Q

penile

A

penis

490
Q

pept, pept/o

A

to digest

491
Q

perine, perine/o

A

perineum

492
Q

periton/e

A

peritoneum

493
Q

phac, phac/o

A

lens

494
Q

phag, phag/o

A

to eat, engulf

495
Q

phak, phak/o

A

lentil, lens

496
Q

phalang/e

A

phalanges, finger/toe bones

497
Q

pharyng, pharyng/e, pharyng/o

A

pharynx, throat

498
Q

phas

A

speech

499
Q

phen/o

A

to show

500
Q

phe/o

A

dusky

501
Q

phim

A

muzzle

502
Q

phleb, phleb/o

A

vein

503
Q

phon, phone

A

voice

504
Q

phon/o

A

sound

505
Q

phor

A

carrying

506
Q

phos

A

light

507
Q

phot/o

A

light

508
Q

phragm

A

partition

509
Q

phras

A

speech

510
Q

phren, phren/o

A

mind

511
Q

physic, physic/o

A

nature

512
Q

pil/o

A

hair

513
Q

pine

A

pine cone

514
Q

pineal

A

pineal body

515
Q

pin/o

A

to drink

516
Q

pituitar

A

pituitary gland

517
Q

plak, plak/o

A

plate

518
Q

plasma, plasm/o

A

plasma

519
Q

plast

A

developing

520
Q

pleur, pleura, pleur/o

A

pleura

521
Q

plicat

A

to fold

522
Q

pneum/o

A

lung, air

523
Q

pneumon, pneumon/o

A

lung

524
Q

pod/o

A

foot

525
Q

poiet

A

formation

526
Q

poli/o

A

gray

527
Q

pollex

A

thumb

528
Q

por

A

passage

529
Q

porphyr

A

purple

530
Q

poster, poster/o

A

behind, toward the back, back

531
Q

prand/i

A

meal

532
Q

presby, presby/o

A

old

533
Q

press

A

to press

534
Q

proct, proct/o

A

rectum

535
Q

prophylact

A

guarding

536
Q

prostat, prostat/o

A

prostate

537
Q

prosth/e

A

an addition

538
Q

proxim, proxim/o

A

near the point of origin

539
Q

prurit, prurit/o

A

itching

540
Q

psych, psych/o

A

mind

541
Q

pudend

A

external genitals

542
Q

pulm/o

A

lung

543
Q

pulmon, pulmon/o

A

lung

544
Q

pulmonar, pulmonar/o

A

lung

545
Q

pupill, pupill/o

A

pupil

546
Q

purpur

A

purple

547
Q

py, py/o

A

pus

548
Q

pyel, pyel/o

A

renal pelvis

549
Q

pylor, pylor/o

A

pylorus, gatekeeper

550
Q

pyret

A

fever

551
Q

pyr/o

A

heat, fire

552
Q

rach, rach/i

A

spine

553
Q

radi/o

A

ray, x-ray

554
Q

radiat

A

radiant

555
Q

radiat

A

radiant

556
Q

radic/o

A

spinal nerve root

557
Q

radicul

A

spinal nerve root

558
Q

ras

A

to scrape off

559
Q

rect/o

A

rectum

560
Q

regul

A

rule

561
Q

relaxat

A

to loosen

562
Q

remiss, remiss/o

A

remit

563
Q

ren, ren/o

A

kidney

564
Q

respirat, respirat/o

A

breathing

565
Q

reticul/o

A

net

566
Q

retin, retin/o

A

retina

567
Q

rhabd/o

A

rod

568
Q

rheumat, rheumat/o

A

discharge

569
Q

rhin/o

A

nose

570
Q

rhonch, rhonch/o

A

snore

571
Q

rhytid/o

A

wrinkle

572
Q

roent

A

roentgen

573
Q

rotat, rotat/o

A

to turn

574
Q

rrhyth, rrhythm, rrhythm/o

A

rhythm

575
Q

rube/o

A

red

576
Q

sacr, sacr/o

A

sacrum

577
Q

salping, salping/o, saplinx

A

tube, fallopian tube

578
Q

sarc, sarc/o

A

flesh

579
Q

scapul, scapul/o

A

shoulder blade

580
Q

schiz/o

A

to divide

581
Q

scler, scler/o

A

hard, hardening, sclera

582
Q

scoli, scoli/o

A

curvature

583
Q

scop

A

to examine

584
Q

seb/o

A

oil

585
Q

secund

A

second

586
Q

semin, semin/i

A

seed, semen

587
Q

seminat

A

seed, semen

588
Q

senil, senile

A

old

589
Q

sept

A

putrefying

590
Q

sept/o

A

a partition

591
Q

ser(a), ser/o

A

whey, serum

592
Q

sert

A

to gain

593
Q

sexu

A

sex

594
Q

sial, sial/o

A

saliva, salivary

595
Q

sider/o

A

iron

596
Q

sigmoid, sigmoid/o

A

sigmoid

597
Q

sin/o

A

curve

598
Q

sinus

A

a hollow curve

599
Q

situ

A

place

600
Q

som, somat, somat/o

A

body

601
Q

somn, somn/o

A

sleep

602
Q

son, son/o

A

sound

603
Q

spadias

A

rent, opening

604
Q

spastic

A

convulsive

605
Q

sperm, sperm/i, sperm/o

A

seed (sperm)

606
Q

spermat, spermat/o

A

seed (sperm)

607
Q

sphygm/o

A

pulse

608
Q

spin, spin/o

A

spine, thorn

609
Q

spir/o

A

breath

610
Q

splen/o

A

spleen

611
Q

spondyl, spondyl/o

A

vertebra

612
Q

staped, staped/o

A

stapes, stirrup

613
Q

steat, steat/o

A

fat

614
Q

sten, sten/o

A

narrowing

615
Q

ster

A

solid

616
Q

stern, stern/o

A

sternum, breast bone

617
Q

sterol

A

solid (fat)

618
Q

steth, steth/o

A

chest

619
Q

stigmat, stigmat/o

A

point

620
Q

stom, stom/o

A

mouth

621
Q

stomat, stomat/o

A

mouth

622
Q

stabism

A

squinting

623
Q

strict

A

to tighten, contraction

624
Q

suppress, suppress/o

A

suppress

625
Q

surrog

A

substitute

626
Q

symmetric

A

summetry

627
Q

sympath

A

sympathy

628
Q

synov, synov/o

A

synovial membrane

629
Q

system

A

composite whole

630
Q

systol

A

contraction

631
Q

systole

A

contraction

632
Q

tars/o

A

ankle, tarsus

633
Q

tel

A

end, distant

634
Q

tele

A

distant

635
Q

tempor

A

temples

636
Q

tendin

A

tendon

637
Q

tend/o

A

tendon

638
Q

tendon, tendon/o

A

tendon

639
Q

ten/o

A

tendon

640
Q

tenos

A

tendon

641
Q

tens

A

tension

642
Q

tentori

A

tentorium, tent

643
Q

terat, terat/o

A

monster

644
Q

testicul, testicul/o

A

testicle

645
Q

test/o

A

testicle

646
Q

thalass

A

sea

647
Q

thel/i

A

nipple

648
Q

therm, therm/o

A

hot, heat

649
Q

thorac, thorac/o

A

chest

650
Q

thorax

A

chest

651
Q

thromb, thromb/o

A

clot

652
Q

thym, thym/o

A

thymus, mind, emotion

653
Q

thyr, thyr/o

A

thyroid, shield

654
Q

thyrox

A

thyroid, shield

655
Q

tibi, tibi/o

A

tibia

656
Q

toc

A

birth

657
Q

tom/o

A

to cut

658
Q

ton, ton/o

A

tone, tension

659
Q

tonsill, tonsill/o

A

tonsil, almond

660
Q

topic, top/p

A

place

661
Q

tors, tors/o

A

twisted

662
Q

tort/i

A

twisted

663
Q

tox, tox/o

A

poison

664
Q

toxic, toxic/o

A

poison

665
Q

trach/e, trache/o

A

trachea

666
Q

tract, tract/o

A

to draw

667
Q

trephinat

A

bore

668
Q

trich, trich/o

A

hair

669
Q

trigone

A

trigone

670
Q

trism

A

grating

671
Q

trop, trop/o

A

turning

672
Q

troph, troph/o

A

a turning

673
Q

tuber

A

bulge

674
Q

tubercul, tubercul/o

A

little swelling

675
Q

turg

A

swelling

676
Q

tuss

A

cough

677
Q

tympan, tympan/o

A

eardrum, drum

678
Q

uln, uln/o

A

ulna, elbow

679
Q

umbilic

A

navel

680
Q

ungu

A

nail

681
Q

ur, ur/o

A

urinate, urination

682
Q

urea

A

urea

683
Q

uret

A

urine

684
Q

ureter, ureter/o

A

ureter

685
Q

urethr, urethr/o

A

urethra

686
Q

urin, urin/o

A

urine

687
Q

urinat

A

urine

688
Q

uter, uter/o

A

uterus

689
Q

uve, uve/o

A

uvea

690
Q

vagin, vagin/o

A

vagina

691
Q

vag/o

A

vagus, wandering

692
Q

valvul/o

A

valve

693
Q

varic/o

A

twisted vein

694
Q

vas, vas/o

A

vessel

695
Q

vascul, vascul/o

A

small vessel

696
Q

vector

A

carrier

697
Q

ven, ven/i, ven/o

A

vein

698
Q

venere, venere/o

A

sexual intercourse

699
Q

ventilat, ventilat/o

A

to air

700
Q

ventr, ventr/o

A

near or on the belly side of the body

701
Q

ventricul, ventricul/o

A

ventricle, little belly

702
Q

vermin, verm/i

A

worm

703
Q

vers, vers/o

A

turning

704
Q

vertebr, vertebr/o

A

vertebra

705
Q

vesic

A

bladder

706
Q

vesicul, vesicul/o

A

seminal vesicle

707
Q

vir, vir/o

A

virus (poison)

708
Q

viril, viril/o

A

masculine

709
Q

viscer, viscer/o

A

body organs

710
Q

volt

A

volt

711
Q

volunt, volunt/o

A

will

712
Q

volvul

A

to roll

713
Q

vuls, vuls/o

A

to pull

714
Q

watt

A

watt

715
Q

xanth/o

A

yellow

716
Q

xen, xen/o

A

foreign material

717
Q

xer, xer/o

A

dry

718
Q

xiph, xiph/o

A

sword

719
Q

zo/o

A

animal

720
Q

zoon

A

life

Medical Terminology (24 decks)

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