heamoglobin Flashcards

1
Q

what is the functio of heamoglobin

A

transprt oxygen around the body

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2
Q

what type of sturcuture is heamoglobin

A

quaternary structure

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3
Q

how many polypeptide chanins does heamoglobin have and what do ecah of these contain

A

4 polypeptide chains and they contain heam groups

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4
Q

what do heam groups have that oxygen binds to in order for it to be trasnported

A

it has a iron ion

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5
Q

define affinity

A

ability of heamoglbin to attract/bind to oxygen

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6
Q

define saturation

A

when heamoglbin is holding the max amount of oxygen it can bind to

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7
Q

define association

A

binding of oxygen to heamoglbin

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8
Q

define dissociation

A

oxygen detatches unbinds from heamoglobin

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9
Q

how is oxygen loaded with a high saturation

A

with a high partial pressure of oxygen

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10
Q

how is oxygen unloaded in a medium saturation

A

low partial pressure of oxygen

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11
Q

what is cooperative binding

A

oxgen binding to 1/4 heam group makes the heamoglbin changes shape so its eaier for the other oxyegns to bind

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12
Q

what is the bonr effect

A

how carbon dioxide effets heamogobins affinity

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13
Q

high CO2 concentration causes the oxygheamoglbin curve to shift to the ______

A

right

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