15/02 今日漢語 Flashcards

(280 cards)

1
Q

Kāngxī

Kangxi

A

康熙

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2
Q
niánjiān
certain period (of a dynasty or reign)
A

年間

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3
Q

biān

weave

A

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4
Q

Kāngxīzìdiǎn

the Kangxi Dictionary

A

康熙字典

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5
Q

shōu

receive

A

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6
Q

le
(used after a verb to indicate the completion of an action, at a point in the past or before the beginning of another action)

A

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7
Q

wàn

ten thousand

A

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8
Q

duōge

many

A

多個

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9
Q

jìnnián

recent years

A

近年

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10
Q

chūbǎn

come off the press

A

出版

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11
Q

Hànyǔ Dà Zìdiǎn

Hanyu Da Zidian

A

漢語大字典

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12
Q

dànshì

but

A

但是

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13
Q

tōngyòng

in common use

A

通用

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14
Q

dàyuē

approximately

A

大約

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15
Q

jùtǒngjì

according to statistics

A

據統計

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16
Q

rúguǒ

if

A

如果

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17
Q

zhǎngwò

grasp

A

掌握

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18
Q

bǎi

hundred

A

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19
Q

wánquán

complete

A

完全

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20
Q

yuèdú

read

A

閱讀

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21
Q

Zhōngwén

the Chinese language

A

中文

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22
Q

shūkān

books and periodicals

A

書刊

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23
Q

dāngjīn

now

A

當今

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24
Q

xìnxíhuà (xìnxīhuà)

informatization (the Information Age analog of industrialization)

A

信息化

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25
shídài | times
時代
26
chuándì | transmit
傳遞
27
xìnxí (xìnxī) | information
信息
28
fāngmiàn | side
方面
29
gèng | more
30
xiǎnchū | show
顯出
31
jiǎnjié | simple and direct
簡捷
32
kuàisù | fast
快速
33
yōuyuèxìng | superiority
優越性
34
zhīshi | knowledge
知識
35
fú | width of cloth
36
túhuà | drawing
圖畫
37
wú | nothing
38
guīlǜ | law
規律
39
kě | can
40
xún | abide by
41
shǐyòng | use
使用
42
pīnyīnwénzì | alphabetic (system of) writing
拼音文字
43
rén | human being
44
shuō | speak
45
huì | get together
46
juéde | feel
覺得
47
jì | since
48
nán | difficult
49
rèn | recognize
50
qíshí | actually
其實
51
suī | though
52
zhǐyǒu | only
只有
53
qítā | other
其他
54
pàishēng | derive
派生
55
chulai | after a verb, indicates coming out, completion of an action, or ability to discern or detect
出來
56
xiānhòushùnxù | order of priority
先後順序
57
bǎ | hold
58
měiyī | every
每一
59
fàng | let go
60
shìdàng | suitable
適當
61
měiguān | pleasing to the eye
美觀
62
zhěngqí | even
整齊
63
liǎojiě | understand
了解
64
bìng | combine
65
zhèxiē | these
這些
66
kùnnan | difficulty
困難
67
guānyú | about
關於
68
bǐshùn | order of strokes observed in calligraphy
筆順
69
jiǎngjiě | explain
講解
70
míngchēng | name (of a thing or organization)
名稱
71
yùnbǐ | wield the pen (in writing or painting)
運筆
72
shìyì | to hint
示意
73
héng | horizontal
74
zuǒ | the left side
75
xiàngyòu | towards the right
向右
76
piě | throw
77
yòushàng | upper right
右上
78
zuǒxià | lower left
左下
79
nà | press down
80
zuǒshàng | upper left
左上
81
yòuxià | lower right
右下
82
shù | vertical
83
xiàngxià | downward
向下
84
gōu | hook
85
dàotóu | to the end
到頭
86
yǐhòu | after
以後
87
tíbǐ | take up one's pen
提筆
88
zhuǎnxiàng | change direction
轉向
89
tí | carry (in one's hand with the arm down)
90
zhé | break
91
yòu | the right side
92
duān | extremity
93
shēngzìbiǎo | list of new words (attached to a textbook)
生字表
94
fántǐ | traditional form of Chinese
繁體
95
dì | used before numerals to form ordinal numbers
96
tā | she or her
97
péngyou | friend
朋友
98
nǐhǎo | how are you
你好
99
nǎ | (used in questions) which
100
guórén | compatriots
國人
101
guó | country
102
Xībānyárén | a Spaniard
西班牙人
103
lǎoshī | teacher (sometimes used as a form of address)
老師
104
teach | jiāo
105
Xībānyá | Spain
西班牙
106
wǒmen | we or us
我們
107
nǐmen | you (second person plural)
你們
108
tāmen | they or them (referring to people)
他們
109
tāmen | (used when the referent is feminine) they or them
她們
110
xíngróngcí | adjective
形容詞
111
tóngyàng | same
同樣
112
yìsi | meaning
意思
113
Zhōngguórén | Chinese
中國人
114
bùnéng | cannot
不能
115
huìhuà | conversation (as in a language course)
會話
116
jǐge | a few
幾個
117
guójiā | country
國家
118
rénwù | personage
人物
119
xíngxiàng | image
形象
120
bāokuò | include
包括
121
Gǔbā | Cuba
古巴
122
Bānámǎ | Panama
巴拿馬
123
Bìlǔ | Peru
祕魯
124
Āgēntíng | Argentina
阿根廷
125
Bāxī | Brazil
巴西
126
Zhìlì | Chile
智利
127
Wūlāguī | Uruguay
烏拉圭
128
Wěinèiruìlā | Venezuela
委內瑞拉
129
Rìběnrén | Japanese
日本人
130
Yīngguórén | the British
英國人
131
Fǎguórén | the French
法國人
132
Éguórén | Russian (person)
俄國人
133
Mòxīgērén | Mexican
墨西哥人
134
Měiguórén | American
美國人
135
gǎichéng | to convert
改成
136
cíxù | word order
詞序
137
wénfángsìbǎo | the four treasures of the study (writing brush, inkstick, inkslab and paper)
文房四寶
138
chuántǒng | tradition
傳統
139
wénjù | writing materials
文具
140
tǒngchēng | be called by a joint name
統稱
141
zhǐ | paper
142
mò | China (or Chinese) ink
143
máobǐ | writing brush
毛筆
144
yàntai | inkstone
硯台
145
chǎnpǐn | product
產品
146
pǐnlèi | category
品類
147
fánduō | various
繁多
148
zhìzuò | make
製作
149
lìdài | successive dynasties
歷代
150
zhùmíng | famous
著名
151
zhìpǐn | products
製品
152
yìrén | actor or entertainer (in local drama, storytelling, acrobatics, etc.)
藝人
153
lìlái | always
歷來
154
bèi | -fold
155
shòu | receive
156
wénrén | man of letters
文人
157
mòkè | literary men
墨客
158
qīnglài | to think highly of
青睞
159
zhìdì | quality of a material
質地
160
jīngliáng | excellent
精良
161
jùyǒu | have (sth. immaterial)
具有
162
jí | the utmost point
163
shōucáng | collect and store up
收藏
164
jiàzhí | value
價值
165
shǔ | count
166
Ānhuī | Anhui (Province)
安徽
167
Jīngxiàn | Jing county in Xuancheng Xuānchéng [宣城], Anhui
涇縣
168
xuānzhǐ Xuan paper, a high quality paper made in Xuancheng (宣城) in Anhui Provice, esp. good for traditional Chinese painting and calligraphy
宣紙
169
Shèxiàn | She county in Huangshan Huángshān [黃山], Anhui
歙縣
170
``` huīmò Huizhou inkstick (originally produced in Huizhou 徽州, a prefecture in modern Anhui Province, considered the best of its kind) ```
徽墨
171
Zhèjiāng | Zhejiang (Province)
浙江
172
Wúxīng | Wuxing district of Huzhou city Hízhōushì [湖州市], Zhejiang
吳興
173
húbǐ | writing brush produced in Huzhou (湖州), Zhejiang Province
湖筆
174
Guǎngdōng | Guangdong (Province)
廣東
175
Gāoyào | Gaoyao county level city in Zhaoqing Zhàoqìng [肇慶], Guangdong
高要
176
duānyàn | a kind of high-quality ink-slab made in Duanxi (端溪), Guangdong Province
端硯
177
zuìwéi | (used before dissyllabic adjectives or verbs) most
最為
178
yǒumíng | well-known
有名
179
chángduǎn | length
長短
180
bùjiàn | components
部件
181
yóuyú | due to
由於
182
diāndǎo | invert
顛倒
183
cuòwèi | to misplace
錯位
184
biànchéng | transform into
變成
185
cuòzì | wrongly written character
錯字
186
zìsù | grapheme
字素
187
yídào | move to
移到
188
dà | big
189
tiān | the sky
190
tài | excessively
191
rù | go into
192
péi | accompany
193
bù | part
194
bàba | papa
爸爸
195
nǎr | where
哪兒
196
gōngzuò | gōngzuò
工作
197
māma | mum
媽媽
198
tā | he or him
199
yīyuàn | hospital
醫院
200
yīshēng | doctor
醫生
201
lǐ | plum
202
mǎlìyà | Mary (biblical name)
瑪利亞
203
ne | used at the end of a special, alternative, or rhetorical question
204
shuí | who
205
nǎinai | (paternal) grandmother
奶奶
206
gēge | (elder) brother
哥哥
207
dìdi | younger brother
弟弟
208
mèimei | younger sister
妹妹
209
āyí | mother's sister
阿姨
210
(shúshú) shūshu | father's younger brother
叔叔
211
jiàoshòu | professor
教授
212
xì | faculty
213
jiècí | preposition
介詞
214
jiégòu | construction
結構
215
``` dānyòng to use (sth) on its own ```
單用
216
míngpiàn | visiting card
名片
217
wěi | great
218
Běijīng | Beijing (Peking)
北京
219
diànhuà | telephone
電話
220
Běijīng Dàxué | Peking University
北京大學
221
ài | love
222
lín | beautiful jade
223
nà | used in femenine names
224
jiějie | elder sister
姐姐
225
yǔ | words
226
bìngbù | not at all
並不
227
yībānshōlái | generally speaking
一般說來
228
``` tèdìng specially designated (or appointed) ```
特定
229
chǎnghé | situation
場合
230
bǐrú | for example
比如
231
tōngcháng | usual
通常
232
chūcì | the first time
初次
233
jiànmiàn | meet
見面
234
huòzhě | or
或者
235
zhǎngbèi | elder member of a family
長輩
236
zūnjìng | respect
尊敬
237
huánjìng | circumstances
環境
238
gūjì | reckon
估計
239
fāchū | send out
發出
240
zhǔnquè | exact
準確
241
shàngbān | start work
上班
242
``` qù go to (a place) ```
243
kěndìng | affirm
肯定
244
dǎting | ask about
打聽
245
bùshì | is not
不是
246
xiǎng | think
247
yǐnsī | one's secrets
隱私
248
fēnxi | analyse
分析
249
xī | resolve
250
dútǐzì | single character
獨體字
251
hétǐzì | a Chinese character formed by combining existing elements
合體字
252
nèibùjiégòu | internal structure
內部結構
253
fēngē | break up
分割
254
jiéhé | integrate
結合
255
jǐnmì | inseparable
緊密
256
rì | sun
257
yuè | the moon
258
nǚ | woman
259
mù | eye
260
péng | gang up
261
xǐ | wash
262
zhǐ | only
263
zhàn | ocuppy
264
bùfèn (bùfen) | section
部分
265
bǐjiào | compare
比較
266
yìxiē | a little
一些
267
zé | used to indicate concession, contrast, etc.
268
búlùn | regardless of
不論
269
yīzhào | in accordance with
依照
270
bùjú | distribution
布局
271
zhèngquè | correct
正確
272
shǐ | cause; enable
使
273
xiān | first
274
xià | down
275
hěn | very
276
piàoliang | beautiful
漂亮
277
xièxie | thank
謝謝
278
míngzi | name or given name
名字
279
Luóshā | Rosa (name)
羅莎
280
zuò | do