15/04 今日漢語 Flashcards

(300 cards)

1
Q

qiǎnsè

light colour

A

淺色

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2
Q

nǎge

which

A

哪個

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3
Q

zhège

this one

A

這個

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4
Q

nàge

that (one)

A

那個

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5
Q

shùzì

numeral

A

數字

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6
Q

jiàn

see

A

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7
Q

líng

zero

A

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8
Q

shíjìnzhì

the decimal system

A

十進制

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9
Q

jìshù

count

A

計數

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10
Q

shísān

thirteen

A

十三

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11
Q

shísì

fourteen

A

十四

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12
Q

shíwǔ

fifteen

A

十五

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13
Q

shíliù

sixteen

A

十六

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14
Q

shíqī

seventeen

A

十七

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15
Q

shíjiǔ

ninteen

A

十九

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16
Q

èrshí

twenty

A

二十

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17
Q

sānshí

thirty

A

三十

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18
Q

sìshí

forty

A

四十

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19
Q

wǔshí

fifty

A

五十

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20
Q

liùshí

sixty

A

六十

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21
Q

qīshí

seventy

A

七十

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22
Q

bāshí

eighty

A

八十

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23
Q

jiǔshí

ninety

A

九十

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24
Q

jìsuàn

count

A

計算

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25
rénmínbì | Renminbi (RMB, Chinese monetary unit)
人民幣
26
``` yuán currency unit (esp. Chinese yuan) ```
27
jiǎo | horn
28
kǒuyǔ | spoken language
口語
29
chángyòng | in common use
常用
30
huò | or
31
yòngfǎ | usage
用法
32
yīng | answer
33
chéngdù | extent
程度
34
hán | keep in the mouth
35
zànměi | praise
贊美
36
yìwèi | meaning
意味
37
bùmǎn | discontented
不滿
38
zhèzhǒng | this kind of
這種
39
nàzhǒng | that kind of
那種
40
``` shuōchū to declare (one's view) ```
說出
41
jiàqian | price
價錢
42
huàxiàn | to delineate
劃線
43
tíwèn | (esp. of a teacher) to put question to
提問
44
jīn | a traditional unit of weight
45
Gùgōng | the Imperial Palace (in Beijing)
故宮
46
``` Míng Qīng the Ming (1368-1644) and Qing (1644-1911) dynasties ```
明清
47
huánggōng | (imperial) palace
皇宮
48
Běijīng Shì | Beijing
北京市
49
nán-běi | north and south
南北
50
``` zhóuxiàn central axis (line) ```
軸線
51
shǐjiàn | to start building
始建
52
Yǒnglè | Yongle Emperor
永樂
53
jùjīn | (a long period) ago
距今
54
jìn | near
55
duōcì | many times
多次
56
chóngxiū | renovate
重修
57
gǎijiàn | rebuild
改建
58
yuányǒu | original
原有
59
dàxiǎo | big or small
大小
60
shù | number
61
yuànluò | courtyard
院落
62
fángwū | houses or buildings
房屋
63
jiān | between
64
jiànzhú (jiànzhù) | to build
建築
65
miànjī | area
面積
66
``` píngfāngmǐ square metre (sq. m.) ```
平方米
67
cháo | imperial or royal court
68
nèitíng | inner chambers in an imperial palace
內廷
69
Tàihé | Taihe County in Fùyáng [阜陽], Anhui
太和
70
Zhōnghé | Zhonghe or Chungho city in New Taipei City [新北市]
中和
71
bǎo | protect
72
Sān Dà Diàn | the Three Great Halls (three audience halls in the Imperial Palace)
三大殿
73
zhǔtǐ | main body
主體
74
fēngjiàn | feudalism
封建
75
xíngshǐ | perform
行使
76
quánlì | authority
權力
77
lóngzhòng | ceremonious
隆重
78
diǎnlǐ | ceremony
典禮
79
qián | male
80
diàn | palace
殿
81
kūn | female
82
níng | peaceful
83
gōng | imperial palace
84
shìwù | general affairs
事務
85
jūzhù | to dwell
居住
86
liǎngcè | both sides
兩側
87
pínfēi | imperial concubine
嬪妃
88
zhùsuǒ | dwelling place
住所
89
xiàncún | in stock
現存
90
wánzhěng | complete
完整
91
gǔ | ancient
92
jiànzhúqún (jiànzhùqún) | architectural complex
建築群
93
duìchèn | symmetry
對稱
94
céngcì | arrangement of ideas (in writing or speech)
層次
95
fēnmíng | be unmistakable
分明
96
yìshù | art
藝術
97
bówùguǎn | museum
博物館
98
yǒuchéng | achieve success
有成
99
shàngwàn | fig. untold numbers
上萬
100
láizì | come from
來自
101
quánguó | the whole nation (or country)
全國
102
shìjiègèdì | all over the world
世界各地
103
yóulǎn | tour
遊覽
104
zū | to rent
105
fángzi | house
房子
106
héshì | suitable
合適
107
zěnmeyàng | how
怎麼樣
108
míngtiān | tomorrow
明天
109
gēn | with
110
yīqǐ | together
一起
111
cāntīng | dining room
餐廳
112
kètīng | living room
客廳
113
wòshì | bedroom
臥室
114
wèishēngjiān | toilet (room)
衛生間
115
shāfā | sofa
沙發
116
chuáng | bedroom
117
yǐzi | chair
椅子
118
zuótiān | yesterday
昨天
119
fángjiān | room
房間
120
fángzū | rent (for a house, flat, etc.)
房租
121
néngyuàn dòngcí | modal verb
能願動詞
122
yuànwàng | wish
願望
123
zhīqián | ago
之前
124
xìngzhuàng | shape and properties
性狀
125
cháng | ordinary
126
qínglǐ | sense
情理
127
xǔkě | permit
許可
128
duōyīnjiécí | polysyllabic word
多音節詞
129
``` cíyì the meaning (or sense) of a word ```
詞義
130
yínháng | bank
銀行
131
diàn | shop
132
xǐyīdiàn | laundry
洗衣店
133
nà | that
134
liǎngjù | (say) a few words
兩句
135
lóngdechuánrén | Descendants of the Dragon (i.e. Han Chinese)
龍的傳人
136
shényì | gods and spirits
神異
137
dòngwù | animal
動物
138
xū | must
139
xīng | prosper
140
yún | cloud
141
yǔ | rain
142
shíjì | reality
實際
143
qǐ | rise
144
xīnmù | mood
心目
145
yīzhí | straight
一直
146
wùzhǒng | species
物種
147
mínjiān | among the people
民間
148
zǎo | (early) morning
149
sàilóngzhōu | to race dragon boats
賽龍舟
150
wǔlóng | dragon dance
舞龍
151
dēng | lamp
152
yánxù | to last
延續
153
jǐqiān | several thousand
幾千
154
bǎoliú | ro retain
保留
155
dàoxiànzài | up until now
到現在
156
gōngdiàn | palace
宮殿
157
tú'àn | pattern
圖案
158
tóngshí | at the same time
同時
159
jíxiáng | auspicious
吉祥
160
rénmen | people
人們
161
chóngjìng | to revere
崇敬
162
xiànzài | now
現在
163
zǒu | walk
164
jiàndào | to see
見到
165
chuánrén | pass on a skill or craft to others
傳人
166
nàbian | over there
那邊
167
zhèbiān | this side
這邊
168
dìtiězhàn | subway station
地鐵站
169
dìtiě | short for 地下鐵道
地鐵
170
xiǎoqū | neighborhood
小區
171
a | used at the end of a sentence to express enthusiasm
172
jiù | come near
173
lóu | a storied building
174
fāngbiàn | convenient
方便
175
shàngbian | above
上邊
176
xiàbian | below
下邊
177
wàibian | outside
外邊
178
``` yòubian the right (or right-hand) side ```
右邊
179
duìmiàn | face to face
對面
180
zhàopiàn | photograph
照片
181
shùcí | numeral
數詞
182
shùmù | number
數目
183
zhījiān | between
之間
184
yàoyǒu | to require
要有
185
chōngdāng | play the part of
充當
186
qiángdiào | emphasize
強調
187
yǔqì | manner of speaking
語氣
188
gòngyòng | common use
共用
189
xíngwéi | action
行為
190
mùdì | goal
目的
191
hòuzhuì | suffix
後綴
192
duōshù | majority
多數
193
zhǐ | finger
194
chāoshì | supermarket
超市
195
túshūguǎn | library
圖書館
196
fàndiàn | hotel
飯店
197
pángbiān | side
旁邊
198
kuòhào | brackets
括號
199
gǎixiě | rewrite
改寫
200
tiánkòng | fill a vacant position
填空
201
píngmiàntú | plan
平面圖
202
nǎlǐnǎlǐ | you're too kind
哪裡哪裡
203
jiāojì | social intercourse
交際
204
chēngzàn | to praise
稱讚
205
yǐcǐ | with this
以此
206
xièyì | gratitude
謝意
207
zìwǒ | (used before disyllabic verbs) self
自我
208
qiānxū | modest
謙虛
209
nénggàn | capable
能幹
210
zànměi | to admire
讚美
211
guòjiǎng | overpraise
過獎
212
xūwèi (xūwěi) | hyprocritical
虛偽
213
qiàqià | precisely
恰恰
214
détǐ | befitting one's position or suited to the occasion
得體
215
biéren | other people
別人
216
ōu měi | Europe and America
歐美
217
fǎnyìng | reflect
反映
218
hòutiān | day after tomorrow
後天
219
shēngri | birthday
生日
220
qǐng | ask
221
cānjiā | take part in (an activity)
參加
222
wǎnhuì | an evening of entertainment
晚會
223
hào | ordinal number
224
xīngqí (xīngqī) | week
星期
225
wǎnshang | (in the) evening
晚上
226
shíjiān | (the concept of) time
時間
227
xīngqí'èr (xīngqī'èr) | Tuesday
星期二
228
diǎnzhōng | o'clock
點鐘
229
yīdìng | certainly
一定
230
jīnnián | this year
今年
231
shǔ | be born in the year of (one of the 12 animals)
232
mǎ | horse
233
chūshēng | be born
出生
234
liǎ | (a fusion of 兩 and 個) two
235
tóng | same
236
shǔ | mouse
237
niú | ox
238
hǔ | tiger
239
tù | hare
240
lóng | dragon dance
241
shé | snake
242
yáng | sheep
243
hóu | monkey
244
jī | chicken
245
gǒu | dog
246
zhū | pig
247
``` Shèngdànjié Christmas Day (Dec. 25) ```
聖誕節
248
xìng | nature
249
rìqí (rìqī) | date
日期
250
niánlíng | age
年齡
251
jíguàn | the place of one's birth or origin
籍貫
252
zhōngdiǎn | a time for sth. To be done or to happen
鐘點
253
kè | quarter (of an hour)
254
chà | fall short of
255
duōdà | how big
多大
256
jǐdiǎn | what time?
幾點
257
qǐchuáng | get out of bed
起床
258
shàngkè | attend class
上課
259
tiánxiě | fill in
填寫
260
lìjù | illustrative sentence
例句
261
shēng | be born
262
shǔxiang (xiàng) | popular name for 生肖
屬相
263
bān | class
264
xīngqíjǐ (xīngqījǐ) | which day of the week
星期幾
265
yīhào | first day of the month
一號
266
wǔhào | fifth day of the month
五號
267
tīngdào | to hear
聽到
268
hǔnián | Year of the Tiger (e.g. 2010)
虎年
269
míngnián | next year
明年
270
tùnián | Year of the Rabbit (e.g. 2011)
兔年
271
děi | need
272
zhāojí (zháojí) | get worried
著急
273
méi guānxi | it doesn't matter
沒關係
274
měitiān | every day
每天
275
zhème | so
這麼
276
wǎn | everning
277
zǎoshang | (early) morning
早上
278
qiántiān | day before yesterday
前天
279
jīntiān | this day
今天
280
shàngwǔ | morning
上午
281
zhōngwǔ | noon
中午
282
xiàwǔ | afternoon
下午
283
xiàkè | get out of class
下課
284
qǐngjià | ask for leave
請假
285
tóngwū | share a room
同屋
286
qiānrù (qiànrù) | to insert
嵌入
287
zhǐmíng | show clearly
指明
288
shìshí | fact
事實
289
lüèdài | somewhat carrying
略帶
290
kuāzhāng | exaggerate
誇張
291
kǒuqì | tone
口氣
292
duōyòng | having several uses
多用
293
bùyòng | need not
不用
294
zǎofàn | breakfast
早飯
295
chīfàn | have a meal
吃飯
296
cháguǎn | teahouse
茶館
297
bàngōngshì | office
辦公室
298
qùnián | last year
去年
299
chángqí (chángqī) | over a long period of time
長期
300
yǐngxiǎng | influence
影響