15/03 今日漢語 Flashcards

(310 cards)

1
Q

hùshi

(hospital) nurse

A

護士

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2
Q

máng

busy

A

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3
Q

jiàoshī

teacher

A

教師

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4
Q

gōngchéngshī

engineer

A

工程師

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5
Q

jīnglǐ

manager

A

經理

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6
Q

lǜshī

lawyer

A

律師

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7
Q

jìzhě

reporter

A

記者

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8
Q

biānjí

editor

A

編輯

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9
Q

yǎnyuán

performer

A

演員

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10
Q

gōngwùyuán

government office worker

A

公務員

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11
Q

yùndòngyuán

athlete

A

運動員

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12
Q

zhíyuán

functionary

A

職員

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13
Q

zǒngkuò

to sum up

A

總括

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14
Q

yòngyú

use for

A

用於

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15
Q

zhèng-fǎn

positive and negative

A

正反

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16
Q

bìngliè

to be juxtaposed

A

並列

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17
Q

fùshù

repeat

A

復述

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18
Q

jiàoshì

classroom

A

教室

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19
Q

jiāohuàn

swap

A

交換

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20
Q

měirén

each person

A

每人

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21
Q

jièshào

introduce

A

介紹

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22
Q

qípáo

Chinese-style dress

A

旗袍

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23
Q

zhōng

bell

A

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24
Q

fúzhuāng

clothing

A

服裝

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25
shìtǐ | (of clothes) to fit
適體
26
nǚxìng | the female sex
女性
27
néng | to be able to
28
tǐxiàn | to embody
體現
29
xiùměi | elegant
秀美
30
shēn | body
31
zī | appearance
姿
32
Mǎnzú | Manchu ethnic group of Liaoning province
滿族
33
Ménggǔzú (Měnggǔzú) | Mongol ethnic group of north China and Inner Mongolia
蒙古族
34
fùnǚ | woman
婦女
35
běifāng | north
北方
36
liúxíng | fashionable
流行
37
hòulái | afterwards
後來
38
jīngguò | pass
經過
39
fāzhǎn | develop
發展
40
jiànjiàn | gradually
漸漸
41
biāozhǔn | standard
標準
42
hūnqìng | wedding celebration
婚慶
43
yànhuì | banquet
宴會
44
yàn | entertain at a banquet
45
wàijiāo | foreign affairs
外交
46
lǐfú | ceremonial robe or dress
禮服
47
zàiyú | to depend on
在於
48
chōngfèn | fully
充分
49
qūxiàn | curve
曲線
50
zhǎnshì | to exhibit
展示
51
yōuyǎ | graceful
優雅
52
tǐtài | posture
體態
53
yíngdé | gain
贏得
54
guǎngdà | (of an area or space) vast
廣大
55
shìrén | common people
世人
56
zànyú | acclaim
讚譽
57
wài | outward
58
nèi | (used as a noun) inside
59
fāng | square
60
liǎngmiàn | two sides
兩面
61
bāowéi | surround
包圍
62
miàn | face
63
yī | medicine
64
hái | still
65
huà | stroke of a Chinese character
66
zhōngjiān | middle
中間
67
liǎngbiān | both sides
兩邊
68
fēngkǒu | to close up
封口
69
fánshì | all
凡是
70
xiǎo | small
71
shān | mountain
72
huí | return
73
juédàduōshù | absolute majority
絕大多數
74
shìyòng | be applicable
適用
75
zuǒbian | the left side
左邊
76
héngbǐ | horizontal stroke
橫筆
77
túchū (tūchū) | prominent
突出
78
yīfu | clothing
衣服
79
zāng | dirty
80
bié | don't …!
81
zhèr | here
這兒
82
shéi | who
83
xǐyījī | washing machine
洗衣機
84
lǐ | inside
85
kùzi | pants
褲子
86
jiákè (jiākè) | jacket (loanword)
夾克
87
dàyī | overcoat
大衣
88
xīfú | suit
西服
89
máoyī | woollen sweater
毛衣
90
chènyī | shirt
襯衣
91
xùshān | shirt (loanword)
恤衫
92
xié | shoes
93
suì | year (of age)
94
zhùcí | particle (grammatical)
助詞
95
míngcí | noun
名詞
96
rénchēngdàicí | personal pronoun
人稱代詞
97
xiūshì | modify
修飾
98
zhōngxīnyǔ | qualified word
中心語
99
lǐngshǔ | have dominion over
領屬
100
dàicí | pronoun
代詞
101
cízǔ | phrase
詞組
102
xiāngdāngyú | to be equivalent to
相當於
103
qúnzi | skirt
裙子
104
kělè | (loanword) cola
可樂
105
Wànlǐ Chángchéng | the Great Wall
萬里長城
106
chángchéng | the Great Wall
長城
107
jǔshì wénmíng | world-famous
舉世聞名
108
gèguó | each country
各國
109
lǚyóuzhě | traveler
旅遊者
110
mùmíng'érlái | to come to a place on account of its reputation (idiom)
慕名而來
111
qīnyǎn | with one's own eyes
親眼
112
xiūzhú (xiūzhù) | construct
修築
113
dìshì | terrain
地勢
114
xiǎnyào | strategically located and difficult to access
險要
115
héngguàn | to cross transversally
橫貫
116
guàn | to pass through
117
dōng-xī | east and west
東西
118
qìshì pángbó | powerful
氣勢磅礴
119
pángbó | majestic
磅礴
120
chángdù | length
長度
121
yuē | approximately
122
lǐ | li, ancient measure of length, approx. 500 m
123
chēng | to name
124
yǐjīng | already
已經
125
zǎozài | as early as
早在
126
Chūnqiū Zhànguó | the Spring and Autumn (770-476 BC) and Warring States (475-221 BC) perios
春秋戰國
127
dàoliǎo | in the end
到了
128
``` Qíncháo Qin Dynasty (221-207 BC) ```
秦朝
129
Qín Shǐhuáng | Qin Shihuang, the first emperor of China
秦始皇
130
tǒngyī | unify
統一
131
rùqīn | invade
入侵
132
liánguàn | link up
連貫
133
cháodài | dynasty
朝代
134
jìndài | modern times
近代
135
súyǔ | common saying
俗語
136
fēi | to not be
137
hǎohàn | brave man
好漢
138
jīhuì | opportunity
機會
139
lǐnglüè | to have a taste of
領略
140
xióngzī | majestic appearance
雄姿
141
dāng | to act as
142
hē | drink
143
kāfēi | coffee
咖啡
144
háishi | or
還是
145
chá | tea (the plant of its leaves)
146
zhēn | really
147
duìbuqǐ | I'm sorry
對不起
148
zhāng | stretch
149
míng | bright
150
píjiǔ | beer
啤酒
151
pútaojiǔ | grape wine
葡萄酒
152
niúnǎi | milk
牛奶
153
kuàngquánshuǐ | mineral water
礦泉水
154
bīngshuǐ | iced water
冰水
155
bīngqílín | ice cream
冰淇淋
156
miànbāo | bread
麵包
157
jīdàn | (he's) egg
雞蛋
158
guǒjiàng | jam (as made of preserves)
果醬
159
nǎiluò (nǎilào) | cheese
奶酪
160
xuǎnzé wènjù | alternative question
選擇問句
161
liáncí | conjunction
連詞
162
jǐ | how many/a few
163
kěnéng | might (happen)
可能
164
dá'àn | solution
答案
165
lǐngyǒu | possess
領有
166
kāfēiguǎn | coffee house
咖啡館
167
chī | eat
168
àihào | take great pleasure in
愛好
169
quēshǎo | be short of
缺少
170
yàoshuō | when it comes to
要說
171
kějiù | certainly
可就
172
cháng | (of space or time) long
173
zhìshǎo | at (the) least
至少
174
zǎoxiān | in the past
早先
175
dàngzuò | to regard as/to consider
當作
176
yǐnliào | beverage
飲料
177
yǐnchá | to have tea and refreshments
飲茶
178
pǔbiàn | widespread
普遍
179
xíguàn | be accustomed to
習慣
180
cháyè | tea leaves
茶葉
181
shēngchǎn | produce
生產
182
``` dàguó a power (i.e. a dominant country) ```
大國
183
nánfāng | the southern part of the coutry
南方
184
dàzhì | roughly
大致
185
hóngchá | black tea
紅茶
186
lǜchá | green tea
綠茶
187
huāchá | scented tea
花茶
188
dàlèi | main type
大類
189
qīngxiāng | faint scent
清香
190
huāxiāng | fragrance of flowers
花香
191
pǐnzhǒng | variety
品種
192
xiàng | such as
193
lóngjǐngchá | Longjing (tea)
龍井茶
194
Tàihúxiàn | Taihu county in Anqing 安慶, Anhui
太湖縣
195
bìluóchūn | a green tea
碧螺春
196
bì | green jade
197
luó | spiral shell
198
Fújiàn | Fujian (Province)
福建
199
wūlóngchá | oolong (tea)
烏龍茶
200
mòli huāchá | jasmine tea
茉莉花茶
201
qí | pray
202
Huángshān | Mt Huang
黃山
203
fēng | summit
204
nóngdù | concentration
濃度
205
bùjiā | without
不加
206
táng | sugar
207
qī | infuse (with boiling water)
208
wēndù | temperature
溫度
209
kāishuǐ | boiling water
開水
210
zhèng | straight
211
wèi | flavor
212
jiǔ | nine
213
shí | ten
214
shí'èr | twelve
十二
215
shāngdiàn | shop
商店
216
xuéxiào | school
學校
217
fùjìn | nearby
附近
218
hòubian | at the back
後邊
219
nàr | there
那兒
220
shuǐguǒ | fruit
水果
221
guì | expensive
222
mǎi | buy
223
ba | modal particle indicating suggestion or surmise
224
píngguǒ | apple (the tree and its fruit)
蘋果
225
xiāngjiāo | banana
香蕉
226
xīguā | watermelon
西瓜
227
pútao | grape wine
葡萄
228
júzi | tangerine
橘子
229
júzi | tangerine, also written 橘子
桔子
230
yīngtáo | cherry
櫻桃
231
cǎoméi | strawberry (the plant or the fruit)
草莓
232
níngméng | lemon
檸檬
233
jiā | family
234
chángcháng | often
常常
235
mǒushì | a certain matter
某事
236
wù | thing
237
cúnzài | exist
存在
238
fāngwèi | position
方位
239
chùsuǒ | place
處所
240
lǐbian | inside
裡邊
241
wǎngwǎng | more often than not
往往
242
shùliàngcí | numeral-classifier compound
數量詞
243
dàduō | for the most part
大多
244
liàngcí | measure word
量詞
245
fànwéi | scope
範圍
246
tíshì | prompt
提示
247
yìwén | translated text
譯文
248
xiàn | string
249
dàifu | physician
大夫
250
sīchóuzhīlù | the Silk Road
絲綢之路
251
cánsī | natural silk
蠶絲
252
fāmíng | to invent
發明
253
sāosī | silk reeling
繅絲
254
jù | according to
255
kǎogǔ | archeology
考古
256
xiānmín | ancients
先民
257
rènshi | to be familiar with
認識
258
fǎngzhī | spinning and weaving
紡織
259
gǔdài | ancient times
古代
260
yǎngcán | to raise silk worms
養蠶
261
zhī | to weave
262
chuánshuō | legend
傳說
263
suízhe | along with
隨著
264
shèhuì | society
社會
265
jídà | maximum
極大
266
gōngyuán | the Christian era
公元
267
``` Tángdài Tang dynasty (618-907) ```
唐代
268
fánshèng | thriving
繁盛
269
gāochāo | superb
高超
270
huāsè pǐnzhǒng | variety of colours and designs
花色品種
271
yīliào | material for clothing
衣料
272
sījīn | silk neckband
絲巾
273
bèimiàn | quilt
被面
274
xiù | to embroider
275
pǐn | article
276
zhuāngbiǎo | mount (a picture, etc.)
裝裱
277
shū-huà | painting and calligraphy
書畫
278
yǐqián | before
以前
279
Zhōng Yà | Central Asia
中亞
280
ōuzhōu | Europe
歐洲
281
wánggōng | princes and dukes
王公
282
guìzú | aristocrat
貴族
283
Luómǎ | Rome
羅馬
284
gònghéguó | republic
共和國
285
Kǎisā | Caesar or Kaiser (name)
凱撒
286
dàdì | "the Great" (title)
大帝
287
chuānzhuó | attire
穿著
288
féngzhì | make (clothes, bedding, etc.)
縫製
289
``` chángpáo chang pao (traditional Chinese men's robe) ```
長袍
290
jùchǎng | theatre
劇場
291
quánchǎng | the whole audience
全場
292
guānzhòng | spectators
觀眾
293
kāishǐ | begin
開始
294
gōutōng | to link up
溝通
295
màoyì | trade
貿易
296
bèi | indicates passive-voice clauses
297
chēngzhīwéi | known as…
稱之為
298
shǒujī | cell phone
手機
299
qián | money
300
lánsè | blue (color)
藍色
301
huīsè | gray
灰色
302
páizi | brand
牌子
303
Mótuōluólā | Motorola
摩托羅拉
304
hēisè | black
黑色
305
báisè | white
白色
306
hóngsè | red (color)
紅色
307
huángsè | yellow (color)
黃色
308
lǜsè | green
綠色
309
kāfēisè | coffee (colour)
咖啡色
310
shēnsè | dark colored
深色