1.5 Active transport Flashcards

(8 cards)

1
Q

Whats active transport

A

the movement of molecules across a membrane

from a region of lower concentration to a region of higher concentration. This requires energy from respiration.

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2
Q

Is active transport a passive or active process?

Passive

Active

justify your answer

A

Active

because it requires energy.

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3
Q

True or false? Active transport can only take place across a membrane.

True

False

A

true

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4
Q

Which process provides the energy required for active transport?

A

Respiration

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5
Q

Where do plants absorb mineral ions from?

A

Soil

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6
Q

Why can’t plants absorb mineral ions by diffusion?

A

Their concentration is higher in the cell than in the soil

Diffusion is the movement from higher to lower but the soil is less concentrated therefore active transport needs to occur

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7
Q

Which cells in the plant are adapted to absorb mineral ions?

Palisade mesophyll cells

Root hair cells

Xylem cells

A

Root hair cells

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8
Q

Other than mineral ions, which other molecule do root hair cells absorb?

Carbon dioxide

Oxygen

Water

A

water

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