1.5: Labor, Slavery and Caste in Spanish America Flashcards
(3 cards)
1
Q
AFRICAN SLAVE TRADE
A
- existed in Africa
- slaves = prisoners of war w/ some legal rights and non-permanent non-inheritable bondage
- European establishments of ports across West Africa
- goods [guns] for slaves
- guns enabled more raids on communities and more taking of slaves
- adopted thought-systems to justify
- Noah had cursed grandson to be servant lifelong and Africans = descendants of Canaan therefore biblical to enslave them
- Spanish initiated slavery to solve labor shortage in New World
2
Q
ENCOMIENDA SYSTEM
A
- introduced to Caribbean by Columbus
- Encomenderos = leading men granted land
- all Natives on land = coerced labor to mine and farm
- justified by religion via. Requerimiento
3
Q
REQUERIMIENTO
A