Clip 5: Fear

Question 1

waarover gaat deze clip

Answer 1

anxiety & OCD

Question 2

welk chapter is anxiety

Answer 2

chapter 5

Question 3

welk chapter is ocd and related

Answer 3

chapter 6

Question 4

anxiety syndromes soorten

Answer 4

• separation anxiety syndrome
• selective mutism
• specific phobia
• social anxiety syndromes
• panic syndromes
• panick attack specifier
• agoraphobia

Question 5

wanneer panic attack specifier

Answer 5

wanneer paniek aanvallen voorkomen in andere syndromen

Question 6

specific phobia A=

Answer 6

marked fear or anxiety about a specific object or situation

Question 7

specific phobia B=

Answer 7

The phobic object or situation almost always provokes immediate fear or anxiety

Question 8

specific phobia C=

Answer 8

The phobic object or situation is actively avoided or endured with intense fear or anxiety

Question 9

specific phobia D=

Answer 9

The fear or anxiety is out of proportion to the actual danger posed by the specific object or situation and to the sociocultural context

Question 10

specific phobia E=

Answer 10

The fear, anxiety, or avoidance is persistent, typically lasting for 6 months or more.

Question 11

social anxiety syndrome A=

Answer 11

Marked fear or anxiety about one or more social situations in which the individual is exposed to possible scrutiny by others.

Examples include
- social interactions (e.g., having a conversation,
- meeting unfamiliar people),
- being observed (e.g., eating or drinking),
- performing in front of others (e.g., giving a speech).

Question 12

social anxiety B=

Answer 12

The individual fears that he or she will act in a way or show anxiety symptoms that will be negatively evaluated (i.e., will be humiliating or embarrassing; will lead to rejection or offend others).

Question 13

social anxiety C=

Answer 13

The social situations almost always provoke fear or anxiety

Question 14

social anxiety D=

Answer 14

The social situations are avoided or endured with intense fear or anxiety.

Question 15

social anxiety E=

Answer 15

The fear or anxiety is out of proportion to the actual threat posed by the social situation and to the sociocultural context.

Question 16

panic attack (specifyer) =

Answer 16

an abrupt surge of intense fear or intense discomfort that reaches a peak within minutes, and during which time 4 or more symptoms occur:

1. Palpitations, pounding heart, or accelerated heart rate.
2. Sweating.
3. Trembling or shaking.
4. Sensations of shortness of breath or smothering.
5. Feelings of choking.
6. Chest pain or discomfort.
7. Nausea or abdominal distress.
8. Feeling dizzy, unsteady, light-headed, or faint.
9. Chills or heat sensations.
10. Paresthesias (numbness or tingling sensations).
11. Derealization (feelings of unreality) or depersonalization (being detached from
    oneself).
12. Fear of losing control or “going crazy.”
13. Fear of dying.

Question 17

panic syndrome A=

Answer 17

recurrent unexpected panic attacks

Question 18

panic syndrome B=

Answer 18

at least one of the attacks has been followed by 1 month (or more) of one or both of the following:
1. persistent concern or worry about additional panic attacks or their consequences
2. a significant maladaptive change in behaviour related to the atttacks (dus bijvoorbeeld niet exercisen of niet in unfamiliar situations komen)

Question 19

wat is het belangrijke aan panic syndrome (tov panic attacks as specifier)

Answer 19

unexpected attacks!!! + anxiety about having the attacks

(bijvoorbeeld panic attack tijdens sociale situatie: is social phobia met panic attack as specifier)

Question 20

agoraphobia A criteria

Answer 20

Marked fear or anxiety about two (or more) of the following five situations:
- Using public transportation (e.g., automobiles, buses, trains, ships, planes).
- Being in open spaces (e.g., parking lots, marketplaces, bridges).
- Being in enclosed places (e.g., shops, theaters, cinemas).
- Standing in line or being in a crowd.
- Being outside of the home alone

Question 21

agoraphobia B=

Answer 21

The individual fears or avoids these situations because of thoughts that escape might be difficult or help might not be available in the event of developing panic-like symptoms or other incapacitating or embarrassing symptoms (e.g., fear of falling in the elderly; fear of incontinence).

Question 22

agoraphobia C=

Answer 22

The agoraphobic situations almost always provoke fear or anxiety.

Question 23

agoraphobia D=

Answer 23

The agoraphobic situations are actively avoided, require the presence of a companion, or are endured with intense fear or anxiety.

Question 24

agoraphobia E=

Answer 24

The fear or anxiety is out of proportion to the actual danger posed by the agoraphobic situations and to the sociocultural context.

Question 25

Obsessive-compulsive and related syndromes =

Answer 25

• Obsessive-Compulsivesyndrome
• Body Dysmorphic syndrome
• Hoarding syndrome
• Trichotillomania (Hair-Pulling syndrome)
• Excoriation (Skin-Picking) syndrome

Question 26

obsessive compulsive syndrome A =

Answer 26

presence of obsessions, compulsions or both

Question 27

obsessions =

Answer 27

1+ 2:

1) Recurrent and persistent thoughts, urges, or images that are experienced, at some time during the disturbance, as intrusive and unwanted, and that in most individuals cause marked anxiety or distress.

2)The individual attempts to ignore or suppress such thoughts, urges, or images, or to neutralize them with some other thought or action (i.e., by performing a compulsion).

Question 28

compulsions =

Answer 28

1+ 2

1. Repetitive behaviors (e.g., hand washing, ordering, checking) or mental acts (e.g., praying, counting, repeating words silently) that the individual feels driven to perform in response to an obsession or according to rules that must be applied rigidly.
2. The behaviors or mental acts are aimed at preventing or reducing anxiety or distress, or preventing some dreaded event or situation; however, these behaviors or mental acts are not connected in a realistic way with what they are designed to neutralize or prevent, or are clearly excessive. Note: Young children may not be able to articulate the aims of these behaviors or mental acts.

Question 29

compulsions =

Answer 29

1. repetitive behaviours (washing hands, ordering, checking), or mental acts (praying, counting, repeating the words silently) that the individual feels driven to perform in response to an obsession or according to rules that must be applied today
2. the behaviours or mental acts are aimed at preventing or reducing anxiety or distress, or preventing some dreaded event or situation; however, these behaviours are not connected in a realistic way with what they are designed to neutralize or prevent, or are clearly excessive

Question 30

Obsessive compulsive syndrome B =

Answer 30

the obsessions or compulsions are time-consuming (eg. meer dan 1 uur), or cause significant distress or impairment in social/occupational/other functioning

Question 31

wat is karakteristiek aan ocd

Answer 31

de gedachtes zijn unwanted, het is niet een soort stemmetje (dan is het een hallucination), mensen weten dat het een gedachte is, maar ze voelen zich niet helemaal alsof zij de controle hebben

Question 32

paresthesias=

Answer 32

tingling