History of Planning (Day 1) Flashcards

1
Q

What year was the first national planning conference held?

A

1909

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2
Q

What was the name of the first national planning conference and which city was it held in?

A

National Conference on City Planning and Congestion Relief in Washington, D.C.

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3
Q

What year was the first city planning course taught?

A

1909

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4
Q

Where was the first city planning course taught?

A

Harvard’s landscaping architecture department

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5
Q

Name the first known formal instruction book on city planning, introduced below the college level.

A

Wacker’s manual of the plan of Chicago

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6
Q

Who published the Wacker’s manual of the plan of chicago?

A

Walter Moody

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7
Q

What year did Walter Moody publish the Wacker’s manual of the plan of chicago?

A

1912

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8
Q

What was the name of the first major textbook on city planning?

A

Carrying out the City Plan

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9
Q

Who wrote the first major textbook of city planning?

A

Flavel Shurtleff

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10
Q

When was the first textbook on city planning published?

A

1914

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11
Q

In 1917, the ________________ was founded.

A

American City Planning Institute of Planners (ACPI)

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12
Q

Who was the first president of ACPI?

A

Frederick Law Olmstead Jr.,

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13
Q

What was the ACPI renamed to and in what year did it occur?

A

American Institute of Planners (AIP) in 1939

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14
Q

When was the first issue of City Planning published and who were its authors?

A

1925, The ACPI and the National Conference on City Planning

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15
Q

City planning is the predecessor of what current journal?

A

Journal of the American Planning Association

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16
Q

What year was the American Society of Planning Officials founded?

A

1934

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17
Q

When did the AIP adopt the Code of Ethics for professional planners?

A

1971

18
Q

What year was the first exam for AIP membership administered?

A

1977

19
Q

AIP and ASPO merged and created what organization? What year did the merger occur?

A

American Planning Association, in 1978

20
Q

In 1981 the Association of Collegiate Schools of Planning published the first issue of __________________?

A

Journal of Planning Education and Research

21
Q

Which city passed the first land use zoning restriction on the location of noxious uses? What year did it happen in?

A

San Francisco, 1867

22
Q

The first local civic center plan was created for which city?

A

Cleveland

23
Q

What year was the first local civic center plan created?

A

1903

24
Q

Who was responsible of the first local civic center plan?

A

Daniel Burnham, Josh Carrere, and Arnold Brunner

25
Q

Which US city was the first to apply City Beautiful principles? And what year did it occur in?

A

San Francisco; 1906

26
Q

Who developed the plan with City Beautiful principles?

A

Daniel Burnham

27
Q

When and where was the first planning board created?

A

Hartford, Connecticut in 1907

28
Q

Daniel Burnham created the first metropolitan regional plan for what city and what year?

A

Chicago in 1909

29
Q

Who is Harland Bartholomew?

A

First full-time employee for the city planning commission of Newark, NJ

30
Q

What year was the first full-time employee for the city planning commission hired?

A

1914

31
Q

NYC adopted the first comprehensive zoning code, written by who and in what year?

A

Edward Bassett in 1916

32
Q

Secretary Hoover issued what major act in 1924?

A

the Standard Zoning Enabling Act

33
Q

Which city was the first to adopt a comprehensive plan? What year did it occurr?

A

Cincinnati in 1925

34
Q

Who produced the first comprehensive plan adopted by a major city?

A

Alfred Bettman and Ladislas Segoe

35
Q

In 1928, Secretary Hoover released which major act?

A

Standard City Planning Enabling Act

36
Q

When was the first U.S. National Planning Board created?

A

1933

37
Q

What was the U.S National Planning Board renamed to and when was it abolished?

A

National Resources Planning Board and it was abolished in 1943.

38
Q

What year was the first federally supported public housing constructed and where?

A

1934 in Cleveland

39
Q

The first federally supported public housing was first occupied in which city?

A

Atlanta

40
Q

Which state was the first to introduce statewide zoning and in what year did it occur?

A

Hawaii, 1961