Partnerships (1) Flashcards

1
Q

What is a partnership?

A

A group of individuals who are trading together

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2
Q

How are partnerships treated?

A

As separate entities from partners for tax purposes

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3
Q

What happens with partnership for tax purposes?

A

Needs to have its taxable income split among the partners

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4
Q

How is a business partnership treated?

A

Like a sole trader for the purposes of computing its profits

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5
Q

Are partners’ salaries and interest on capital deductible expenses?

A

No and must be added back in computing profits, because they are a form of drawings

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6
Q

Where partner own assets individually?

A

CA must be calculated in respect of such assets

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7
Q

Where must CA go?

A

Into partnership’s tax computation as they must be claimed by the partnership, not by the individual partner

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8
Q

How is profits or losses divided?

A

Between partners according to profit-sharing arrangements in the period of account concerned

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9
Q

If any of the partners are entitled to a salary or interest on capital?

A

Apportion this first. The residue of profit is then split according to agreed profit-sharing ratio (PSR)

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10
Q

How is each partner taxed like a sole trader (starts and finishes)

A

Starts when they join the partnership. Finishes when they leave the partnership

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11
Q

How is each partner taxed like a sole trader (same period)

A

Has the same periods of acocunt as the partnership

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12
Q

How is each partner taxed like a sole trader (profits and losses)

A

Makes profits and losses equal to partner’s share of partnership’s profits or losses

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13
Q

Partnership loss reliefs (trading profits)

A

Carry forward against future trading profits

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14
Q

Partnership loss reliefs (general income)

A

Set off against general income of the same and/or preceding year. Claim can be extended to set off against capital gains

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15
Q

Partnership loss reliefs (new partner)

A

Losses in first four tax years of trade can be set off against general income of the three preceding years

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16
Q

Partnership loss reliefs (ceasing partner)

A

Terminal loss relief is available when they are treated as ceasing to trade. Even if partnership continues to trade after they leave

17
Q

How are profits and losses allocated?

A

On the basis of arrangement in force for the period of account when the profit or loss arose

18
Q

What options are available for losses in new partnership commencing (Relieved)

A

Loss can be relieved in tax year in which period ended

19
Q

What options are available for losses in new partnership commencing (operating years loss relief)

A

Loss of period will be carried back to three tax years prior to yeasr when loss-making period ended

20
Q

What options are available for losses in new partnership commencing (final option)

A

Set loss against first available future trading profits from the partnership

21
Q

Is salary time apportioned?

A

YES