Self-Assessment (2) Flashcards

1
Q

What does a common penalty regime apply to/

A

Incorrect self-assessment tax returns, corporation tax returns and misdeclarations on a VAT return

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2
Q

When are penalties behaviour related/

A

Based on PLR as a result of the error

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3
Q

If there is an understatement of tax?

A

This understatement will be the PLR

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4
Q

Where can penalties be reduced?

A

If taxpayer makes disclosure and are more generious if disclosure is unprompted

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5
Q

Penalties for deliberate and concealed?

A

Maximum penalty: 100%

Minimum penalty - unprompted: 30%

Minimum penality - prompted: 50%

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6
Q

Penalties for deliberate but not concealed?

A

Maximum penalty: 70%

Minimum penalty - unprompted: 20%

Minimum penality - prompted: 35%

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7
Q

Penalties for careless?

A

Maximum penalty: 30%

Minimum penalty - unprompted: 0%

Minimum penality - prompted: 15%

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8
Q

What is a self-assessment?

A

Calculation of amount of taxable income and gains after deducting reliefs and allowances

Calculation of income tax and CGT payable

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9
Q

What if taxpayer is filnig a paper return in self-assessment?

A

Make tax calculation on their return or ask HMRC to do so on their behalf

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10
Q

When must a paper relief be filed to HMRC in self-assessment?

A

On or before 31 October in year 2

If notice to file tax return is issued after 31 August in Year 2

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11
Q

if taxpayer is filing an electronic return in self-assessment?

A

Calculation of tax liability is made automatically when return is made online

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12
Q

When may taxpayer amemd their return for year 1?

A

Within 12 months after the filing date

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13
Q

if taxpayer was amending self-assessment when notice to file a return was issued after 31 October in year 2?

A

Last day of three month period starting with the issue

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14
Q

When may a return be amended by HMRC?

A

Correct any obvious error or omission in the return or anything else that an officer believes is incorrect

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15
Q

When can taxpayer object to the correction?

A

Must do so within 30 days of receiving notice of it

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16
Q

When must correction usually made to HMRC?

A

Within 9 months after the day on which the return was actually filed

17
Q

When must a taxpayer retain all records required/

A

TO enable them to make and deliver a correct tax return

18
Q

What is the maximum penalty for failure to keep and retain records?

A

£3000 per tax year

19
Q

Records are usually retained under later of?

A

Five years after 31 january following tax year where taxpayer is in business

One year after 31 January following tax year otherwise