2 | Chapter 8 : Philippine Native Trees Flashcards

1
Q

Trunk Bark Textures (6)

looks like sandpaper

Horizontal scritches

Looks like bumps

Mostly Vertical

Irregular

Lifting off

A

Smooth

Papery

Warty

Plate Like Ridges

Ridges and Furrows

Corky Wings

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2
Q

Scale Like Bark Characteristics (3)

pieces

vertical

cliff face

A

Puzzle Shaped Plates

Rectangular Plates

Irregular Plates

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3
Q

Types of Leaves (5)

A

Heart

pinnately lobed

Ovate (egg shaped)

Kidney shaped

Round

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4
Q

Types of leaves | heart (3)

A

Kawakawa
Pepper tree
Piper excelsum

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5
Q

Types of leaves | Pinnately lobed (3)

A

Paraharaha
Hound’s tongue gern
Microsorum pustulatum

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6
Q

Types of leaves | Ovate (egg shaped) (3)

A

Houhere
Lacebark
Hoheria sexstylosa

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7
Q

Types of leaves | Kidney shaped (3)

A

Raurenga
Kidney Fern
Hymenophyllum nephrophyllum

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8
Q

Types of leaves | Round (3)

A

Mikimiki
Coprosma
Coprosma rotundfolia

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9
Q

Dry fruit (8)

Tinkerbell
Acorn
kernel
Binocular w/ flaps
Peas
Mochi
Eater plant
Pea but with waves

A

Achene
Nut
Caryopsis
Samara
Legume
Capsule
Follicle
Silique

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10
Q

Fleshy fruit (5)

Hairy asshole

sad looking

orange

cucumber apple

A

Drupe
Berry
Hesperidium
Pepo
Pome

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11
Q

_____
- Rainbow tree, Mindanao gum. Rainbow Gum

-This tree is grown widely around the world in tree plantations, mainly for pulpwood used in making white paper

A

Eucalyptus deglupta

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12
Q

____
- Kupang
- Commonly called tree bean, is a large native to lowland, tropical forests in Southeast Asia and Northeast India

A

Parkia timoriana (DC.) Merr.

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13
Q

_____
- Bagawak-morado, Philippine glorybower
- native to New Guinea and the Philippines

A

Clerodendrum quadriloculare (Blanco) Merr.

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14
Q

_____
- Banaba
- Widely distributed in the Philippines, Malay Peninsula, India, China.
- In secondary forest at low and medium altitudes.
- Its leaves have been used to treat diabetes in folk medicine for centuries

A

Lagerstroemia speciosa

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15
Q

______
- Malabulak, red-silk cotton tree
- From the Greek bombyx meaning silk
- In secondary forest at low and medium altitudes

A

Bombax ceiba Linn.

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16
Q

_____
- Katmon
- a medium-sized evergreen tree that grows as high as 10 to 15 meters
- Fruits are edible

A

Dillenia philippinensis Rolfe

17
Q

______
- bayok, bayog
- The bark is locally used in dyeing
- A small to medium-sized tree up to 25 m tall with trunk. diameter up to 70 m

A

Pterospermum obliquum Blanco

18
Q

______
- narra
- large deciduous tree which grows to 30 m high or more.
- The compound leaves are about 12 - 22 cm long and made up of 5 - 13 smaller leaflets

A

Pterocarpus indicus Willd.

19
Q

______
- lipote, lumboy
- In primary forests at low and medium altitudes.
- Fruits are edible.

A

Syzgium polycephaloides

20
Q

_____
- kalumpang
- Sterculia comes from sterquilinus, the Roman god of fertilizer or Manure

A

Sterculia foetida L.

21
Q

______
-binuang
- low altitude riverside pioneer species, growing up to 1000m of altitude
- leaf extract is used to cure stomach-ache

A

Octomeles sumatrana Miq.