Respi Flashcards

1
Q

Chronic disease characterized by inflamed hyperresponsive airways.

A. COPD
B. Asthma
C. Allergicrhinitis
D. Bronchitis
E. Emphysema

A

B

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2
Q

Condition characterized by itchy, watery eyes, runny nose and non-productive cough.

A. COPD
B. Asthma
C. Allergic rhinitis
D. Bronchitis
E. Emphysema

A

C

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3
Q

Which of the following respiratory conditions may be associated with cough?

A. COPD
B. Asthma
C. Allergicrhinitis
D. A&C
E. All

A

E

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4
Q

The following route of drug administration is/are used in respiratory diseases.

A. Oral
B. Parenteral
C. Inhaled
D. Topical
E. All

A

E

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5
Q

Nasal sprays or inhalers are preferred for some respiratory conditions with the following benefits.

A. Targettheaffectedtissue
B.Minimizes systemic adverse effects
C. Both
D. Neither

A

C

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6
Q

Classification of bronchial asthma which shows more than once daily bronchoconstrictive episodes.

A. Mildintermittent
B. Mildpersistent
C. Moderatepersistent
D. Severepersistent
E. None

A

D

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7
Q

Classification of bronchial asthma that needs a low dose of inhaler corticosteroid only for long term control.
A. Mild intermittent
B. Mild persistent
C. Moderate persistent
D. Severe persistent
E. None

A

B

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8
Q

Medication used for long term control in severe persistent asthma

A. HighdoseICS+longactingbeta2
agonist
B. MediumdoseICS+LABA
C. LowdoseICS
D. Nodailymedication
E. None

A

A

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9
Q

Which of the following is/are causes of bronchoconstriction in bronchial asthma?
A. Inflamedbronchialwall
B.Contractionofbronchialsmoothmuscles
C. Increasesecretionofmucus
D. A&C
E. All

A

E

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10
Q

The following can trigger asthma attacks.

A. Allergens
B. Exercise C. Stress D. A&C E. All

A

E

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11
Q

Which of the following cells is associated with
the pathophysiology in bronchial asthma.
A. RBC
B. Mast cells
C. WBC
D. A&C
E. All

A

B

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12
Q

Goals of asthma therapy:

A. Decrease intensity & frequency
B. Preventing future
C. Minimize limitation in activity
D. A&C
E. All

A

E

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13
Q

Quick relief of asthma symptoms

A. ICS
B. Shortactingbeta2agonist
C. Longactingbeta2agonist
D. A&C
E. All

A

B

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14
Q

The drug of choice for long term control with persistent asthma

A. SABA
B. LABA
C. ICS
D. All
E. None

A

C

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15
Q

Short acting beta 2 agonist can be used as
monotherapy in the following

A. Mildintermittentasthma
B. Moderatepersistentasthma
C. Exercise-induced bronchospasm
D. A&C
E. All

A

E

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16
Q

Which of the following are used as alternative drugs in the treatment of asthma coupled with ICS

A. Leukotrieneantagonist
B. Cromolyn
C. Ipratropium
D. A&C
E. All

A

E

17
Q

Which of the following is considered the greatest risk factor for COPD?

A. Obesity
B. Hypertension
C. Smoking
D. Increasingage
E. All

A

C

18
Q

First line of drug used in the treatment of allergic rhinitis.

A. Antihistamines
B. Corticosteroids
C. Alpha adrenergic agonist
D. A&C
E. All

A

E

19
Q

The following are the adverse effects of antihistamine.
A. Insomnia
B. Sedation
C. Cardiac arrhythmia
D. A&C
E. All

A

E

20
Q

20.Drugs used for the treatment of cough

A. Codeine
B. Cromolym
C. Dextromethorphan
D.A&C
E. All

A

D