16 Flashcards

(13 cards)

0
Q

Major classes of fermentation reactions

A
Homolactic acid
Propionic acid
Heterolactic
Ethanolic
Alkaline
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1
Q

Humans can’t metabolize the _________ in nucleic acids

A

Purines

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2
Q

Soft unripened cheese

A

Coagulated by bacterial action, no rennet or aging

Cottage and ricotta cheese

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3
Q

Semi hard ripened cheese

A

Involve rennet for firmer curd and cooked to decrease water cotent and aged
Munster for ex

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4
Q

Hard cheese

A

Concentrated to lower water content and aged longer

Swiss

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5
Q

Brined cheeses

A

Permeated with salt

Feta

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6
Q

Mold ripened cheese

A

Inoculated with mold

Camembert and Roquefort

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7
Q

Cheese making process

A

Milk is filtered and centrifuges and pasteurized
Microbes are added
Curd is chedderrd and heat treated then shaped and aged

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8
Q

Organisms used to ferment cocoa beans

A

Anaerobic yeast
Lactic acid bacteria
Acetic acid bacteria

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9
Q

Pidan

A

1000 year old duck egg thing

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10
Q

Pathogenicity islands

A

Set of genes that function together to cause virulence

Can be easily transferred to other microbes

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11
Q

Agrobacterium temeraciens

A

Can be used to clone genes in plant genomes

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12
Q

Baculoviruses

A

Can be use to clone genes in insect genomes

Used to infect caterpillars via food

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