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Pharmacology III > Quiz 3 Reverse > Flashcards

Quiz 3 Reverse Flashcards

1
Q
  1. Iron2. Zinc3. Selenium4. Vit A5. Vit B66. Vit C7. Vit D
A

Which vitamins can potentially cause toxicity to a fetus?

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2
Q

Prostaglandin E2Initiation or continuation of cervical ripening in Pts at or near term Monitor uterine activity & fetal HRADRs1. Uterine tachysystole2. Hyperstimulation w/ preexisting spontaneous labor-inc. fetal compromise

A

When do you use Cervidil & what do you monitor, ADRs?

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3
Q

Prostaglandin E1 Relax smooth muscle of cervix1. Uterine tachysystole2. Uterine rupture - MC w/ previous C-section

A

When is Misoprostol used & ADRs?

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4
Q
  1. Induction of labor in Pts w/ a medical condition2. Stimulation or reinforcement of labor3. Adjunctive therapy in mgmt of abortion4. Production of uterine contractions during the 3rd stage of labor5. Control of postpartum bleeding
A

When do you use Oxytocin?

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5
Q
  1. Uterine rupture2. Vasopressin-like effect - water intoxication
A

ADRs Oxytocin

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6
Q

Get rid of Group B Strep so it isn’t passed to the baby

A

Why would you use Penicillin during delivery?

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7
Q

Prevent Gonococcal ophthalmia neonatorum

A

Why do you give Erythromycin to newborns?

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8
Q

Apnea of prematurity

A

When do you give caffeine citrate?

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9
Q

Kid at risk of RDS Replaces surfactant

A

When do you use Survanta?

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10
Q
  1. Bovine2. Porcine3. E. coli
A

Origins of insulin

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11
Q
  1. Humalog2. Novolog3. ApidraO - 5 P - 30-60D - 3-5hGiven w/ meals
A

Rapid-acting insulin, onset, peak & duration

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12
Q

Regular insulin1. Humilin2. Novolin RO - 30 P - 2-5hD - 5-8hTake before meals

A

Short-acting insulin, onset, peak & duration

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13
Q
  1. NPHO - 1-2hP - 6-8hD - 10-12h
A

Intermediate insulin, onset, peak & duration

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14
Q
  1. Lantus2. LevemirNO PEAKD - 24h
A

Long acting insulin, peak & duration

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15
Q

0.3-0.8 U/kg Half dose as LantusOther half as regular insulin given before meals

A

How do you dose insulin?

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16
Q
  1. Renal impairmentM SCR >1.5, F >1.42. HF3. Uncontrolled respiratory disease
A

Contraindications to Metformin?

17
Q

Secretagogues - inc. amount of insulin being secreted1. HA2. Nausea3. Hypoglycemia

A

How do Sulfonylureas work & ADRs?

18
Q
  1. Liver issues2. Fluid retentionCaution w/ Class I & II HFDON’t use w/ III or IV
A

ADRs Thiazolidinediones

19
Q

Januvia1. Nasopharyngitis2. URI3. Allergic reactions Dose in renal impairment, CYP3A4

A

ADRs dpp-iv inhibitors

20
Q

Victoza - SubQ1. GI 2. Delay in gastric emptying time 3. Renal failure & acute renal failure

A

ADRs glp-1 receptor agonists

21
Q
  1. HOTN2. Hyperkalemia (Careful w/ K-sparing diuretics)3. Infections - UTI4. Inc. LDL
A

ADRs sglt2 inhibitor

22
Q

Prandin 1. Hypoglycemia2. Weight gain

A

ADRs meglitinide analogs

23
Q

Precose1. Diarrhea2. Abdominal pain3. Flatulence

A

ADRs alpha-glucosidase inhibitor

24
Q
  1. Agranulocytosis2. Nausea, skin pigmentation, parethesias, joint pain/stiffness, hepatitis, nephritis Risk factors - rule of forties - dose >40 & Pt >40
A

ADRs Methimazole

25
Q

35 & q5y after

A

When should you check TSH?

26
Q

Cytomel

A

What drug only has T3?

27
Q

q6-8 wks until stable then q6-12 months

A

When should you test TSH after Synthroid therapy?

28
Q

100 mcg

A

How much does 1 grain of amour thyroid equal in Synthroid?

29
Q
  1. Flavones2. Isoflavones3. Coumestan derivatives
A

What are the nonsteroidal compounds with estrogenic properties?

30
Q

Paxil to control vasomotor Sx

A

Other than hormones, what drug is used for menopause?

31
Q

Soon after onset of menopause

A

When should you start estrogen therapy in a menopausal woman?

32
Q
  1. PremPro2. Premarin3. Estradiol transdermal patch
A

Estrogens for menopause?

33
Q
  1. Endometriosis2. Abdominal uterine bleeding
A

What is Medroxyprogesterone used for?

Pharmacology III (20 decks)

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