FINAL! Flashcards

1
Q

Smoking cessation

A
  1. Nicotine replacement
  2. Buproprion - Zyban
  3. Varenicline - Chantix
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2
Q

Transdermal patch for smoking

A

Does not address cravings

10/+ per day - 21 mg/day patch
<10/day - 14 mg/day
Taper dosing over time

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3
Q

How to use nicotine gum?

A
  1. Chew until tingly/pepper taste

2. Place btwn cheek & tongue until tingling stops

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4
Q

How does buproprion work & who should not use it?

A

Antagonism of nicotinic acetylcholine recepotors

  1. Recent/previous head trauma
  2. Severe liver cirrhosis
  3. CNS tumors
  4. Use of drugs that lower the seizure threshold
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5
Q

MOA Chantix

A

Binds to alpha-4 beta-2 nicotinic receptors

  1. Moderate withdrawal Sx
  2. Reduced craving
  3. Diminished psychological reward
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6
Q

CNS stimulants for wt loss?

A
  1. Benzphetamine - Didrex
  2. Diethylpropion
  3. Methamphetamine - Desoxyn
  4. Phendimetrazine - Bontril PDM
  5. Phentermine - Adipex-P**

Works 4-6 wks
inc. NE

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7
Q

ADRs Belviq

A

Wt loss supplement
aka Lorcaserin
Careful w/ serotonin syndrome, kidney & liver failure

HA, hypoglycemia in diabetics, back pain, URI inflammation
Cardiac valvular disease?

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8
Q

Which wt loss drug makes you shit your brains out?

A

Xenical

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9
Q

SSRI for bulemia?

A

Fluoxetine

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