2 IV fluids

Question 1

10% dextrose in water trade name

Answer 1

D10W

Question 2

10% dextrose in water class

Answer 2

hypertonic sugar solution

Question 3

10% dextrose in water description

Answer 3

replace blood glucos

Question 4

10% dextrose in water onset

Answer 4

n/a

Question 5

10% dextrose in water duration

Answer 5

n/a

Question 6

10% dextrose in water indications

Answer 6

hypoglycemia
neonatal resuscitation
rarely used as an iv infusion, rather as a bolus

Question 7

10% dextrose in water contraindications

Answer 7

not used as a fluid replacement for hypovolemic states

avoid in head injury and strokes

Question 8

10% dextrose in water adverse reactions

Answer 8

rare

Question 9

10% dextrose in water adult dose

Answer 9

dependent on patient’s condition and condition being treated

Question 10

10% dextrose in water special considerations

Answer 10

n/a

Question 11

5% dextrose in water trade name

Answer 11

D5W

Question 12

5% dextrose in water class

Answer 12

sugar solution

Question 13

5% dextrose in water description

Answer 13

glucose nutrient solution

Question 14

5% dextrose in water onset

Answer 14

n/a

Question 15

5% dextrose in water duration

Answer 15

n/a

Question 16

5% dextrose in water indications

Answer 16

IV access for emergency drugs; for dilution of concentrated drugs for IV infusion

Question 17

5% dextrose in water contraindications

Answer 17

should not be used as a fluid replacement for hypovolemic states

Question 18

5% dextrose in water adverse reactions

Answer 18

rare

Question 19

5% dextrose in water adult dose

Answer 19

generally administered TKO

Question 20

5% dextrose in water special considerations

Answer 20

n/a

Question 21

lactated ringers trade name

Answer 21

n/a

Question 22

lactated ringers class

Answer 22

isotonic crystalloid

Question 23

lactated ringers description

Answer 23

approximates the electrolyte concentration of the blood

Question 24

lactated ringers onset

Answer 24

n/a

Question 25

lactated ringers duration

Answer 25

n/a

Question 26

lactated ringers indications

Answer 26

hypovolemic shock, rehydration

Question 27

lactated ringers contraindications

Answer 27

PE, CHF, renal failure

Question 28

lactated ringers adverse reactions

Answer 28

allergic reaction, swelling of the face, eyes, throat, itching, hives, anaphylaxix

Question 29

lactated ringers adult dose

Answer 29

10-20 mL/kg IV/IOl

Question 30

lactated ringers special considerations

Answer 30

n/a

Question 31

normal saline trade name

Answer 31

0.9% sodium chloride solution

Question 32

normal saline class

Answer 32

isotonic volume expander, electrolyte replacement

Question 33

normal saline description

Answer 33

maintains the acid base balance and isotonicity of the cells

Question 34

normal saline onset

Answer 34

n/a

Question 35

normal saline duration

Answer 35

n/a

Question 36

normal saline indications

Answer 36

source of water and electrolytes

Question 37

normal saline contraindications

Answer 37

CHF, severe renal insufficency

Question 38

normal saline adverse reactions

Answer 38

thirst

Question 39

normal saline adult dose

Answer 39

10-20mL/kg IV/IO

Question 40

normal saline special considerations

Answer 40

n/a

Question 41

tranexamic acid trade name

Answer 41

TXA, cyklokapron, lysteda

Question 42

tranexamic acid class

Answer 42

antifibrinolytic agent; hemostatic agent

Question 43

tranexamic acid description

Answer 43

disrupts the cycle of clot formation and breakdown during bleeding episode.

Question 44

tranexamic acid onset

Answer 44

unknown

Question 45

tranexamic acid duration

Answer 45

7-8 hours

Question 46

tranexamic acid indications

Answer 46

trauma, hemorrhage following surgery or dental procedures, excessive menstrual bleeding

Question 47

tranexamic acid contraindications

Answer 47

hypersensitivity, thromboembolic disorders (prior or current), certain vision disorders

Question 48

tranexamic acid adverse reactions

Answer 48

seizures, headache, visual changes, hypotension, thromboembolism, thrombus

Question 49

tranexamic acid adult dose

Answer 49

10 mg/kg

Question 50

tranexamic acid special considerations

Answer 50

pregnancy safety category B