202.05 Flashcards

(52 cards)

1
Q

Personnel must use extra caution when placed in what positions related to tactical positioning?

A

• direct flow path of the fire
• working into wind, driven conditions
• above the fire
• where Fire can move behind/above
• Where position/retreat cannot be controlled
• when involved with opposing hose streams
• combining interior/exterior attack
• limited access
• under involved roof structures
• areas containing hazmat
• below ground fires
• areas where flashover/backdraft potential exists
• above/below ground rescue

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2
Q

What represents the major reason for an effective and well-timed offensive/defensive decision and the associated write off by command?

A

The safety of firefighting personnel

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3
Q

 when operating in a defensive strategy, operating position should be where?

A

As far from the involved area as possible, while still remaining effective

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4
Q

What is required for firefighter safety when operating in an offensive strategy?

A

A controlled aggressive attack

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5
Q

In an offensive strategy, what eliminates most eventual safety problems

A

An effective, coordinated interior attack operation, directed towards knocking down the fire 

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6
Q

What for states should all personnel on the fire ground be in?

A

• responding
• staging
• assigned to a task/operating within a sector
• released to in-service status

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7
Q

Individuals/crews are restricted from doing what on the fire ground?

A

Wandering around or congregating in nonfunctional groups

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8
Q

Where must all personnel that have not been assigned to a sector or do not have a necessary staff function be located? 

A

Outside the fire ground perimeter

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9
Q

In extremely hazardous situations what kind of fire streams must be utilized whenever possible

A

Unmanned fire streams 

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10
Q

What is necessary to manage conflicting operations?

A

Notifications/coordination between company, officers, sector, officers, and command 

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11
Q

What must be done prior to ladder pipes going into operation?

A

•Ground crews must be notified and evacuated from interior positions
• Command/sector officers should consider obtaining a PAR

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12
Q
A
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13
Q

What is the purpose of extending a ladder 2–3 feet above a roof line?

A

Provide personnel operating on the roof with a visible means of egress

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14
Q

When laddering buildings under fire conditions, where should ladders be placed?

A

Near building corners or firewalls due to stability in the event of structural failure

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15
Q

When laddering a roof selected ladder shall extend how far past the roofline

A

2-3’

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16
Q

What does the ROCC recommend personnel do anytime a ladder/platform is in motion?

A

Tether with a ladder belt

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17
Q

When operating either above or below ground level, how many escape routes/means of egress should be attempted to be established

A

At least two 

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18
Q

When operating above/below ground level what locations are preferred related to means of egress?

A

Opposite ends/diagonal corners of the building or separated by considerable distance 

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19
Q

What is the definition of a hot zone?

A

Any area that requires an SCBA, charged hose line, special protective clothing, or in which firefighting personnel are at risk of becoming lost, trapped, or injured by the environment or structure. 

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20
Q

All firefighters working in the hot zone shall be in crews with a minimum of how many personnel?

A

2

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21
Q

What is the definition of a warm zone?

A

The area just outside of the hot zone where firefighters start their operations on the fire ground 

22
Q

What zone does hazmat and TRT developing strategies and tactics operate in?

23
Q

What location does command operate in?

A

The cold zone

24
Q

What location does the accountability officer and fire investigations operate in?

A

 the warm zone

25
Anytime firefighters in the warm zone become threatened that area would now become what zone?
A hot zone 
26
What location does rehab operate in?
The cold zone 
27
What location does the utility truck operate in?
The warm zone 
28
What are some examples of risks that could be encountered in the cold zone?
• apparatus movements • traffic • Unforeseen violence 
29
What is the definition of a no – entry zone?
An area at an incident that no person shall be permitted to answer due to an imminent hazard, dangerous condition, or the need to protect evidence. 
30
31
During nighttime operations, what consideration should be given to the no entry zone
Illumination considerations
32
What NFPA guidance relates to control zones and hazard tape?
NFPA 1521 
33
What is considered critical importance to all fire department operations?
Recognition of situations which present inordinate hazards to fire, ground personnel and the proper response to safeguard personnel from those hazards
34
Who has the responsibility to recognize situations involving a high-risk to personnel and to initiate appropriate safety measures
Command
35
Crews will not leave their respective sectors unless what occurs?
Authorization by sector officers
36
Who make command designate to establish a safety sector when the need is indicated?
Any available personnel, this should be a high priority assignment
37
A 100 foot length of unprotected steel will do what when heated to 1100°F?
Expand 9 inches
38
In a typical fire involved building, what component of the building is the most likely candidate for failure?
The roof 
39
What two types of roofs are especially susceptible to failure and why?
Peak or dome type roofs because they may exert outward pressure against both the bearing and non-bearing walls upon collapse 
40
What type of roof construction can fail after minimal fire exposure?
Lightweight, trust and bar joist roof construction
41
The ongoing evaluation of structural/fire conditions require requires the input of who?
Company officers advising sector officers and sector officers advising command of conditions in the area of operation
42
If After 10–15 minutes of interior operations, heavy fire condition, still exist what should occur?
Command should initiate a careful evaluation of structural conditions, and should be fully prepared to withdraw interior cruise and change to a defensive strategy 
43
Interior firefighting operations should be abandoned when?
The extent of the fire prohibits Control, or the structure becomes unsafe to operate within
44
What circumstances will vary depending on the method of evacuation? 
• Imminence of the hazard  • type and extent of hazard • perception of the area affected by the hazard
45
Emergency traffic announcement is designed to provide what?
Immediate notification for all fire ground personnel
46
Who has the authority to utilize the emergency traffic announcement when it is felt that a notable danger to personnel as apparent?
Any member 
47
Upon receipt of an emergency traffic evac order company officers shall do what?
• Assemble their crew • exit to a safe location • obtain a PAR
48
In any form of exposure, the most survival space in any structure or compartment is where?
At the floor level
49
For residential search and rescue operations firefighters may
Search off the hose line.
50
Firefighters should not be operating off the hose line for what fire operations?
Non-residential
51
Whenever a search is conducted that exposes search crews to fire conditions, (particularly above the fire floor), the search team should be protected with what
A charged those line
52
Firefighters should not be operating off the hose line for what fire operations?
Non-residential