2023 03 Flashcards
生活，美食，爱好，成长经历
开朗，有耐心，乐于交朋友
地图
疯
狂
放 > 方 > 攵
活
交
shēnghuó, měishí, àihào, chéngzhǎng jīnglì
- life(style), (gourmet) food, hobbies, growth experience
kāilǎng, yǒu nàixīn, lèyú jiāo péngyǒu
- cheerful, patient, willing to make friends
地图 - dìtú - map
疯 - fēng - crazy, mad
狂 - kuáng - crazy, mad
放 - fàng - to put, to place, to release
> 方 - fāng - square
> 攵 - pū - to strike, to knock
活 - huó - to work, to live, living
交 - jiāo - friendship, relationship, to pay, to hand over, to deliver, to intersect (i.e. lines)
cheerful, patient (has patience), willing to make friends
lifestyle, (gourmet) food, hobbies, growth/growing up experience
活
长
经
历 != 厉 != 万
朗
娱 != 误
成
开朗，有耐心，乐于交朋友
- kāilǎng, yǒu nàixīn, lèyú jiāo péngyǒu
生活，美食，爱好，成长经历
- shēnghuó, měishí, àihào, chéngzhǎng jīnglì
活 - huó - to work, to live, living
长 - zhǎng - to grow / cháng - long, length
经 - jīng - through, to pass through, longitude
历 - lì - calendar, experience
!= 厉 - lì - severe, strict, stern
!= 万 - wàn - 10,000
朗 - lǎng - bright, clear
娱 - yú - entertainment, pleasure
!= 误 - wù - error, mistake, by mistake
成 - chéng - to turn into, to become, to succeed, to accomplish
你的柔韧性很好啊
scholarship
the ball is on the ground (2)
狂
活
握
朗
掌 != 带
柔 > 矛
韧 > 韦
历
肌肉
nǐ de róurèn xìng hěn hǎo a - your flexibility is very good
奖学金 - jiǎngxuéjīn - scholarship
球在地上 - qiú zài dìshàng
球在地板上 - qiú zài dìbǎn shàng
狂 - kuáng - crazy, mad
活 - huó - to work, to live, living
握 - wò - grip, to hold, to grasp
朗 - lǎng - bright, clear
掌 - zhǎng - palm
!= 带 - dài - to bring, to wear
柔 - róu -soft, flexible > 矛 - máo - spear, lance
韧 - rèn - tough, tenacious > 韦 - wéi - tanned leather
历 - lì - calendar, experience
肌肉 - jīròu - muscle, flesh
只想过简单的生活
球在地上
柔韧性 > 性
地图
经历
商
奖
掌 > 掌握
疯
单
zhǐ xiǎngguò jiǎndān de shēnghuó - I just want to live a simple life
球在地上 - qiú zài dìshàng - the ball is on the ground
柔韧性 - róurèn xìng - flexibility
> 性 - xìng - sex, gender
地图 - dìtú - map
经历 - jīnglì - experience
商 - shāng - business
奖 - jiǎng - prize, award
掌 - zhǎng - palm > 掌握 - zhǎngwò - to master, to grasp
疯 - fēng - crazy, mad
单 - dān - single, only, alone, bill, list
your flexibility is very good
I probably eat bread once or twice a year.
想过
握
历
长
活
未
末
健康非常重要
你的柔韧性很好啊 - nǐ de róurèn xìng hěn hǎo a
我大概一年吃面包一两次吧 - Wǒ dàgài yī nián chī miànbāo yī liǎng cì ba
想过 - xiǎngguò - to want, to think about / thought about, to imagine
握 - wò - grip, to hold, to grasp
历 - lì - calendar, experience
长 - zhǎng - to grow / cháng - long, length
活 - huó - to work, to live, living
未 - wèi - not, not yet, have not, did not
末 - mò - end, last
健康非常重要 - jiànkāng fēicháng zhòngyào.
- health is extremely important.
Then I was in a bad mood, not in the mood for entertainment
flexibility
没什么
糟糕 > 羔
糟
糕
心情
娱乐
服
然后心情有些糟糕 没什么心情娱乐
- ránhòu xīnqíng yǒuxiē zāogāo méishénme xīnqíng yúlè
柔韧性 - róurèn xìng - flexibility
没什么 - méishénme - (it’s/there’s) nothing, hardly
糟糕 - zāogāo - bad, terrible, oops
> 羔 - gāo - lamb
糟 - zāo - bad
糕 - gāo - cake
心情 - xīnqíng - mood, feeling
娱乐 - yúlè - entertainment
服 - fú - clothes, to dress, to serve
god damn it
go to hell (2)
is it raining? it was raining.
屁
股 > 殳
奖
美食 > 羊
心情
I probably eat bread once or twice a year.
狱
杀
天杀的 - tiān shā de
- 去死 - qù sǐ
- 下地狱 - xià dìyù
下雨吗 ?下了雨 - xià yǔ ma? xiàle yǔ
屁 - pì - fart
股 - gǔ - share (finance), thigh
> 殳 - shū - spear, lance
奖 - jiǎng - prize, award
美食 - měishí - gourmet food
> 羊 - yáng - sheep, lamb
心情 - xīnqíng - mood, feeling
我大概一年吃面包一两次吧 - Wǒ dàgài yī nián chī miànbāo yī liǎng cì ba
狱 - yù - prison, jail
杀 - shā - to kill, to murder
然后心情有些糟糕 没什么心情娱乐
动作
地点
图书馆
动 != 助 > 力
图
假
握 > 掌握
ránhòu xīnqíng yǒuxiē zāogāo méishénme xīnqíng yúlè
- Then I was in a bad mood, not in the mood for entertainment
动作 - dòngzuò - action, movement
地点 - dìdiǎn - place, location, venue
图书馆 - túshū guǎn - the library
动 - dòng - to move
!- 助 - zhù - to help
> 力 - lì - strength, force, power
图 - tú - picture, map, drawing
假 - jiǎ - fake, false, holiday, vacation
握 - wò - grip, to hold, to grasp
> 掌握 - zhǎngwò - to master, to grasp
我大概一年吃面包一两次吧
什么使你这样想呢？
图书馆
大概
概
假
读 > 卖 > 十 > 乛 > 头
已
Wǒ dàgài yī nián chī miànbāo yī liǎng cì ba
- I probably eat bread once or twice a year.
shénme shǐ nǐ zhèyàng xiǎng ne?
- what makes you think so?
图书馆 - túshū guǎn - the library
大概 - dàgài - probably, perhaps
概 - gài - rough, approximately, generally
假 - jiǎ - fake, false, holiday, vacation
读 - dú - to read
> 卖 - mài - to sell
> 十 - shí - ten
> 乛 - yǐ - second
> 头 - tóu - head
已 - yǐ - to stop, already, afterwards
每天练习很重要
just want to live a simple life
probably, perhaps
一两次
我未婚
欧洲
馆
州 > 川
未
měitiān liànxí hěn zhòngyào - it’s very important to practice every day
只想过简单的生活 - zhǐ xiǎngguò jiǎndān de shēnghuó
大概 - dàgài - probably, perhaps
一两次 - yī liǎng cì - once or twice
我未婚 - wǒ wèihūn - I’m unmarried
欧洲 - ōuzhōu - Europe
馆 - guǎn - pavilion, shop, house
州 - zhōu - state
> 川 - chuān - stream, river
未 - wèi - not, not yet, have not, did not
很无聊的城市
please tell me the location/the venue
once or twice
Europe
娱乐
开朗
心情
无
闲 > 空闲时间
闭
hěn wúliáo de chéngshì - very boring city
请告诉我地点 - qǐng gàosù wǒ dìdiǎn
一两次 - yī liǎng cì - once or twice
欧洲 - ōuzhōu - Europe
娱乐 - yúlè - entertainment
开朗 - kāilǎng - cheerful
心情 - xīnqíng - mood, feeling
无 - wú - have not, without, none, no, not (adverb)
闲 - xián - idle, leisure
> 空闲时间 - kòngxián shíjiān - free time
闭 - bì - to close, to shut
he will get a scholarship
he left happily
he ran over (here) quickly
欧 > 乂
洲 > 州
成长
this is very important.
[ADVERB RULE / STRUCTURE]
他会得到奖学金 - tā huì dédào jiǎngxuéjīn - he will get a scholarship
他高兴地走了 - tā gāoxìng de zǒule
他快快地跑过来 - tā kuài kuài dì pǎo guòlái
欧 - ōu - Europe > 乂 - yì - govern
洲 - zhōu - continent > 州 - zhōu - state
成长 - chéngzhǎng - to grow up, growing (up)
这很重要 - zhè hěn zhòngyào
> > > In this sentence, 这 (Zhè) is a demonstrative pronoun that directly translates to “this.” It is used to refer to something that is already known or previously mentioned.
.
!———————————————————-!
.
地, THE ADJECTIVE MODIFIER
This “de” particle is usually placed after adjectives in order to transform them into adverbs. It is most like the suffix “–ly” in English
- Adjective + 地 + Verb
他会得到奖学金
what makes (2) you think so?
一两次
馆
读 > 乛 > 头
欧 > 匚 > 乂
生活
吃早餐对我们的健康很重要。
他会得到奖学金 - tā huì dédào jiǎngxuéjīn - he will get a scholarship
- 什么使你这样想呢？- shénme shǐ nǐ zhèyàng xiǎng ne?
- 什么让你这样想呢？ - Shénme ràng nǐ zhèyàng xiǎng ne?
一两次 - yī liǎng cì - once or twice
馆 - guǎn - pavilion, shop, house
读 - dú - to read
> 乛 - yǐ - second
> 头 - tóu - head
欧 - ōu - Europe
> 匚 - fāng - box > 乂 - yì - to govern
生活 - shēnghuó - to live, life, lifestyle
chī zǎocān duì wǒmen de jiànkāng hěn zhòngyào.
- eating breakfast is very important for our health.
European languages are much easier to learn than Chinese
he is a college/university student
I’ll be right there / I’ll arrive immediately
地点
假
示
读 > 乛 > 头
衣 != 表
狂
司
乂
欧洲语言比中文容易学多了
- ōuzhōu yǔyán bǐ zhōngwén róngyì xué duōle
他是一个大学生 - tā shì yīgè dàxuéshēng
我马上到 - wǒ mǎshàng dào
地点 - dìdiǎn - place, location, venue
假 - jiǎ - fake, false, holiday, vacation
示 礻 - shì - god, spirit, to show, ancestor
读 - dú - to read
> 乛 - yǐ - second
> 头 - tóu - head
衣 衤- yī - clothing/clothes
!= biǎo - surface, meter, gauge, watch
狂 - kuáng - crazy, mad
司 - sī - to manage, department
乂 - yì - to govern
I want to buy a map of China
this is the second day
where is the cinema?
I like the cinema much more than the library
I like entertainment
大概
我要买中国地图 - wǒ yāomǎi zhōngguó dìtú
这是第二天 - zhè shì dì èr tiān
电影院在哪里 - diànyǐngyuàn zài nǎlǐ
比起图书馆，我更喜欢电影院 - bǐ qǐ túshū guǎn, wǒ gèng xǐhuān diànyǐngyuàn
我喜欢娱乐 - wǒ xǐhuān yúlè
大概 - dàgài - probably, perhaps
我要买中国地图
电影院在哪里
比起图书馆，我更喜欢电影院
请读一下
生活 != 话
院 != 隔
动
示
无
wǒ yāomǎi zhōngguó dìtú - I want to buy a map of China
电影院在哪里 - diànyǐngyuàn zài nǎlǐ - where is the cinema?
bǐ qǐ túshū guǎn, wǒ gèng xǐhuān diànyǐngyuàn
- I like the cinema much more than the library
请读一下 - qǐng dú yīxià - please read it
生活 - shēnghuó - to live, life
!= 话 - huà - talk, words
院 - yuàn - hospital != 隔 - gé - to separate, to divide
动 - dòng - to move
示 礻 - shì - god, spirit, to show, ancestor
无 - wú - have not, without, none, no, not (adverb)
this move/action is difficult
we are all college students
please read it
糟糕
楼
开朗
公园 > 元
想过
生活
大概
开心
这个动作很难 - zhège dòngzuò hěn nán
我们都是大学生 - wǒmen dōu shì dàxuéshēng
请读一下 - qǐng dú yīxià
糟糕 - zāogāo - bad, terrible, oops
楼 - lóu - building, floor
开朗 - kāilǎng - cheerful
公园 - gōngyuán - park > 元 - yuán - dollar, first
想过 - xiǎngguò - to want, to think about / thought about, to imagine
生活 - shēnghuó - to live, life
大概 - dàgài - probably, perhaps
开心 - kāixīn - happy
这个动作很难
这是一个蓝色的手提箱
这是蓝色的袜子
包包是哪个性别
经历
提
概
楼
无
箱
zhège dòngzuò hěn nán - this move/action is difficult
zhè shì yīgè lán sè de shǒutí xiāng - this is a blue suitcase
zhè shì lán sè de wàzi - these are blue socks
bāo bāo shì nǎge xìngbié - which gender is the bag
经历 - jīnglì - experience
提 - tí - to lift, to carry, to mention
概 - gài - rough, approximately, generally
楼 - lóu - building, floor
无 - wú - have not, without, none, no, not (adverb)
箱 - xiāng - box, container, chest, crate
this is a blue suitcase
these are blue socks
this radio is blue
university
oops
示 礻
钥
提
钅
吃早餐对我们的健康很重要。
这是一个蓝色的手提箱 - zhè shì yīgè lán sè de shǒutí xiāng
这是蓝色的袜子 - zhè shì lán sè de wàzi
这个收音机是蓝色的 - zhège shōuyīnjī shì lán sè de
大学 - dàxué - university
糟糕 - zāogāo - bad, terrible, oops
示 礻 - shì - god, spirit, to show, ancestor
钥 - yào - key > 钥匙 - yàoshi - key
提 - tí - to lift, to carry, to mention
钅 - 金 - jīn - metal
chī zǎocān duì wǒmen de jiànkāng hěn zhòngyào.
- eating breakfast is very important for our health.
这个手提箱是蓝色的
这些袜子是蓝色的
这是一个蓝色的收音机
钅
服 > 服务员 > 务
受
收 > 丩
钥
提
zhège shǒutí xiāng shì lán sè de - this suitcase is blue
zhèxiē wàzi shì lán sè de - these socks are blue
zhè shì yīgè lán sè de shōuyīnjī - this is a blue radio
钅 - 金 - jīn - metal
服 - fú - clothes, to dress, to serve
> 服务员 - fúwùyuán - waiter
> 务 - wù - business, service, affair
受 - shòu - to receive, to be subject to, to suffer, to bear
收 - shōu - to accept, to receive, to collect, income, harvest
> 丩 - jiū - [dschioo] - archaic form of 纠 - to entangle, to entwine [dt. verwickeln, umschlingen, sich verfangen]
钥 - yào - key
提 - tí - to lift, to carry, to mention
酒店旁边就是个大电影院
I study by myself online or using apps
科技 > 斗
大学
概
钅
受
己
jiǔdiàn pángbiān jiùshì gè dà diànyǐngyuàn
- next to the hotel is a big cinema
我自己在线学习或使用应用程序
- wǒ zìjǐ zàixiàn xuéxí huò shǐyòng yìngyòng chéngxù
科技 - kējì - technology > 斗 - dǒu - to fight, to struggle
大学 - dàxué - university
概 - gài - rough, approximately, generally
钅 - 金 - jīn - metal
受 - shòu - to receive, to be subject to, to suffer, to bear
己 - jǐ - self
my uncle really loves entertainment
next to the hotel is a big cinema
hotel (2)
栋 > 东
己
场
湖 > 活
官
钅
我叔叔真的很喜欢娱乐 - wǒ shūshu zhēn de hěn xǐhuān yúlè
酒店旁边就是个大电影院
- jiǔdiàn pángbiān jiùshì gè dà diànyǐngyuàn
饭店 - fàndiàn, 酒店 - jiǔdiàn
栋 - dòng - building > 东 - dōng - east
己 - jǐ - self
场 - chǎng - field, scene, place
湖 - hú - lake
* 活 - huó - to live, to work, living
官 - guān - official, officer
钅 - 金 - jīn - metal
in the park grow lots of flowers and trees
airport
building
官
席
行
科技 > 技
概
种
占
公园里种了很多花草树木
- gōngyuán lǐ zhǒngle hěnduō huācǎo shùmù
飞机场 - fēijī chǎng - airport
栋楼 - dòng lóu - building
官 - guān - official, officer
席 - xí - a seat, seating, a mat
行 - xíng - ok, row
科技 - kējì - technology
> 技 > jì - technology, skill
概 - gài - rough, approximately, generally
种 - zhǒng - type, kind, species, race, to plant, to grow
占 - zhàn - to take up, to occupy, to constitute
我叔叔真的很喜欢娱乐
公园里种了很多花草树木
花
树
花草
树木
公
种
wǒ shūshu zhēn de hěn xǐhuān yúlè - my uncle really loves entertainment
gōngyuán lǐ zhǒngle hěnduō huācǎo shùmù
- in the park grow lots of flowers and trees
花 - huā - flower
树 - shù - tree
花草 - huācǎo - flowers and plants
树木 - shùmù - several types of trees
公 - gōng - public, common, metric, male
种 - zhǒng - type, kind, species, race, to plant, to grow
!———————————————————————————–!
the characters 花草树木 (huācǎo shùmù) are used to indicate that there are many different types of plants growing in the park, including flowers, grass, trees, and other types of vegetation.
While the characters 花 (huā) and 树 (shù) specifically mean “flower” and “tree,” respectively, the characters 草 (cǎo) and 木 (mù) are more general terms that encompass a wider variety of plants. 草 refers to various types of grasses and other small plants, while 木 refers to various types of trees and woody plants.
