2.06 第六課 - 塑膠貨幣的時代 Flashcards

(41 cards)

1
Q

貨幣

A

huòbì N: money, currency

信用卡像是一種可以隨時速用的(塑幣)貨幣。

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2
Q

目前

A
mùqián TW: at present, now
根據統計,台灣目前有一半以上的人買過樂透。
目 BF: an eye
  目的(dì) - a purpose, a goal
  張小姐上企管研究所的目的是為了學習企業管理專業知識。
  目錄 - a catalogue, a list
  產品目錄上的照片和說明同樣重要。
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3
Q

次於

A

cìyú V: next to something in order or importance

他兩次月考的成綪都次於我,因此心情很不好。

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4
Q

出現

A

chūxiàn V: appear, arise, emerge

下班時間一到,捷運站就出現了許多趕著回家的人。

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5
Q

理財

A
lǐcái VO: to manage money matters
懂得理財的人注注可以快速地增加個人的存款。
財 BF: money
  錢財 - wealth, money
  出外旅行千萬要小心錢財。
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6
Q

觀念

A
guānniàn N: sense, idea, concept
在中國人的觀念中,孩子念書,得到文憑是很重要的事。
觀 BF: to observe
  主觀 - subjective, arbitrary
  老闆的看法非常主觀,沒有人受得了。
  客觀 - objective
  參觀 - to visit (and observe / to look around / to inspect)
  老師帶學生去參觀剛完工的港口。
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7
Q

變化

A
biànhuà N: change, transformation
近幾年,全球氣溫的變化很大。
變 V: to become different
  上了大學後,他的個性變了很多。
  變得 - to become, turn into
  因為社會進步得太快,人對金錢的觀念也變得很現實。
  變質 - to go bad / to deteriorate / to degenerate
  那瓶過期的牛奶已經變質了,錢萬望不要喝了。
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8
Q

購買

A
gòumǎi V: purchase, buy
有人寧可購買樂透,也不要把錢存起來。
購 V: to purchase
  購物 - to go shopping
  我家附近新開了一家購買中心。
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9
Q

皮包

A
píbāo N: leather handbag, wallet
逛夜市的時候,千萬要小心自己的皮包。
皮 - skin, fur, leather, surface
  皮鞋 - leather shoes
  皮毛 - fur, superficial knowledge
  我覺得在企管課上只學到了皮毛,以後還得再進修。
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10
Q

控制

A
kòngzhì V: to control, dominate, command
會計要控制整個公司的費用,壓力很大。
控 BF: to control
  控告 - to sue, an accusation
  銀行控告王小姐沒付信用卡費。
制 BF: to restrict, to control
  制度 - a system
  每個國家的經濟制度都不太一樣。
  制服 - uniform
  十年前,台灣的中小學生都要穿制服上學。
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11
Q

花費

A

huāfèi N/V: expenditure, expenses/ to spend, to expend

出國留學的花費當然比在國內念書大得多。

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12
Q

量入為出

A

liàngrù-wéichū SP: to live within one’s budget

「量入為出」的意思是按照自己收入得多少來花錢。

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13
Q

付款

A
fùkuǎn V(VO)/N: to pay a sum of money / payment
一定要準時付款,你的信用才會好。
付 V: to pay
付清 - paid in full
  欠銀行的錢,我分三個月才付清。
  付出 - to pay, to devote
  為了生活必須付出很多勞力。
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14
Q

型態

A
xíngtài N: type, format, patterns
這幾十年來,中國人的家庭型態從大家庭變成小家庭。
型 BF: to mould
  型錄 - a catalogue, a list
  很多人看商品型錄來購買東西。
  類型 - a type, a category
  這個類型的電腦目前最受歡迎。
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15
Q

逐漸

A

zhújiàn Adv: gradually, by degrees

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16
Q

大眾

A

dàzhòng N: the public, the mass

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17
Q

改變

A

gǎibiàn V: change, transform

18
Q

手頭

A

shǒutóu N: money in hand, financial condition

19
Q

擔心

A

dānxīn V(VO): worry

20
Q

造成

A

zàochéng V: to cause, bring about

21
Q

過(了)頭

A

Guò(le)tóu V(VO): excessive, beyond a given point

22
Q

帳單

A

zhàngdān N: bill, check, invoice

23
Q

根本

A

gēnběn Adv: basically, utterly

24
Q

採用

A

cǎiyòng V: to select for use, employ, adopt

25
循環
xúnhuán 22 N: circulation, circulatory system
26
dī SV: low
27
金額
jīn'é N: [formal]amount, sum of money
28
欠款
qiànkuǎn N/V: deficit, debt / to owe (debt), to be in deficit
29
不斷
bùduàn Adv: unceasingly, continuously
30
破產
pòchǎn V(VO): go bankrupt
31
預借
yùjiè V: to loan in advance
32
年輕人
niánqīngrén N: young people
33
負債累累
fùzhài-lěilěi V: heavily in debt
34
最佳
zuì jiā AT: optimum, topnotch, the best, first-rate
35
延後
yánhòu V: postpone, delay
36
投資
tóuzī N/V: investment / to invest
37
便利性
biànlìxìng N: convenience
38
無可取代
wúkě-qǔdài V: non-replaceable, unique
39
否則
fǒuzé Conj: otherwise, if not, or else
40
後悔
hòuhuǐ SV: regret, repent
41
來不及
láibùjí V: there's not enough time (to do something), it's too late