1.04 第四課 - 好吃的中國菜

Question 1

好吃

Answer 1

hǎochī SV: to be delicious
這個東西又好看又好吃。
吃 V: to eat
在圖書館裡吃東西，行不行？

Question 2

中國菜

Answer 2

Zhōngguócài N: Chinese food 
中國 - China
中 N: center, middle
國 N: a country
  中國人 - Chinese
  美國 - USA
  國家 - countries, nations
菜 N: dishes, food; vegetables
  平常，我們家一週買一次菜。

Question 3

各

Answer 3

gè BF/Adv: each, every / respectively
各地 - each place
中國各地有各地的小吃。
各處 - everywhere, all the places
各國 - each country
各國的學生都來這裡學中文。
各樣 - each kind, every kind
學校裡，各樣設備都不錯。

Question 4

不論

Answer 4

búlùn Conj: no matter
不論是教室或是圖書館，都是學生賣書的好地方。
這條褲子的品質很好，所以不論樣子流行不流行，我都喜歡。
論 BF: to discuss, a discussion, a theory

Question 5

傳統

Answer 5

chuántǒng SV/N: to be traditional / conventions, traditions
這件衣服的樣子很傳統。
三代同堂是中國的傳統。
傳 V: to transmit, to pass on to, to spread
統 BF: to gather into one, together
統一 - to unify

Question 6

美食

Answer 6

měishí N: delicacy

Question 7

小吃

Answer 7

xiǎochī N: snacks, an appetizer

Question 8

色香味俱全

Answer 8

sèxiāngwèi-jùquán IE: (said of food) a harmony of appearance, aroma and flavor

Question 9

讓

Answer 9

ràng V: to make, to allow, to let

Question 10

還

Answer 10

hái Adv: in addition to, also; still

Question 11

想

Answer 11

xiǎng V: to think about, to miss, to want to

Question 12

記得

Answer 12

jìde V: to remember

Question 13

去年

Answer 13

qùnián TW: last year

Question 14

大陸

Answer 14

dàlù N: a continent, the mainland

Question 15

北京

Answer 15

Běijīng N: Beijing (proper name)

Question 16

朋友

Answer 16

péngyǒu N: friends

Question 17

請

Answer 17

qǐng V: to invite, to make a polite request (please)

Question 18

有名

Answer 18

yǒumíng SV: to be famous

Question 19

餐廳

Answer 19

cāntīng N: a restaurant, a dining hall

Question 20

吃飯

Answer 20

chīfàn VO: to eat rice, to have a meal

Question 21

進去

Answer 21

jìnqù V: to go in, to enter

Question 22

服務生

Answer 22

fúwùshēng N: waiter, waitress

Question 23

服務

Answer 23

fúwù N/V: service, to give service to

Question 24

說

Answer 24

shuō V: to speak, to explain

Question 25

問

Answer 25

wèn V: to ask

Question 26

幾位

Answer 26

jǐwèi Nu-M: how many, several, some

Question 27

訂位

Answer 27

dìngwèi VO: to book (seats), to reserve

Question 28

嗎

Answer 28

ma P(QW): an interrogative sentential particle

Question 29

菜單

Answer 29

càidān N: a menu

Question 30

以後

Answer 30

yǐhòu TW: afterwards, hereafter

Question 31

點

Answer 31

diǎn V/N/M: to order, to light, to touch briefly / a drop / o'clock

Question 32

北京烤鴨

Answer 32

Běijīng kǎoyā N: Beijing roast duck

Question 33

紅燒牛肉

Answer 33

hóngshāo niúròu N: the beef braised in soy sauce

Question 34

糖醋魚

Answer 34

tángcùyú N: sweet and sour fish

Question 35

開陽白菜

Answer 35

kāiyáng báicài N: A Chinese dish of stir-fried cabbage with shrimp

Question 36

酸辣湯

Answer 36

suānlàtāng N: hot and sour soup

Question 37

那

Answer 37

nà Det: that

Question 38

菜色

Answer 38

càisè N: (of a dish) general quality and selection of food

Question 39

多

Answer 39

duō SV/Adv: to be many or much / more

Question 40

而且

Answer 40

érqiě Conj: moreover, further, and

Question 41

每

Answer 41

měi Det: every, each

Question 42

道

Answer 42

dào M/N: a quantified for questions, steps, food, etc. / a road / Taoism religion

Question 43

親切

Answer 43

qīnqiè SV: to be kind, to be friendly

Question 44

如果

Answer 44

rúguǒ - Conj: if

Question 45

機會

Answer 45

jīhuì - N: chance, opportunity

Question 46

煎

Answer 46

jiān V: to fry

Question 47

煮

Answer 47

zhǔ - V: to boil

Question 48

炒

Answer 48

chǎo V: to stir-fry

Question 49

炸

Answer 49

zhà V: to deep fry

Question 50

蒸

Answer 50

zhēng V: to steam

Question 51

甜

Answer 51

tián SV: sweet

Question 52

鹹

Answer 52

xián SV: salty

Question 53

鹽

Answer 53

yán N: salt

Question 54

油

Answer 54

yóu N: oil

Question 55

醬油

Answer 55

jiàngyóu N: soy sauce

Question 56

豬肉

Answer 56

zhūròu N: pork

Question 57

雞肉

Answer 57

jīròu N: chicken

Question 58

羊肉

Answer 58

yángròu N: lamb

Question 59

火鍋

Answer 59

huǒguō N: hot pot

Question 60

水餃

Answer 60

shuǐjiǎo N: dumplings

Question 61

麵

Answer 61

miàn V: noodles

Question 62

米粉

Answer 62

mǐfěn N: rice-flour noodles

Question 63

吃素

Answer 63

chīsù to observe a vegetarian regimen