2.14.4 Elimination Flashcards

1
Q

What is the role of the OH- in elimination reactions?

A

It acts as a base, producing an alkene

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2
Q

What is concurrent substitution and elimination?

A

When haloalkanes react with hydroxide ions and both elimination and substitution happen at the same time

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3
Q

What conditions are favoured by substitution?

A

Warm, dilute aqueous sodium hydroxide or potassium hydroxide

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4
Q

What conditions are favoured by elimination?

A

Hot, concentrated ethanolic sodium or potassium hydroxide

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5
Q

What type of haloalkane is favoured by substitution?

A

Primary haloalkanes

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6
Q

What type of haloalkane is favoured by elimination?

A

Tertiary haloalkanes

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