21st lit 1-2 week

Question 1

a 4 line quatrain between man and woman for courtship

Answer 1

Bordon/Luwa/Balitaw

Question 2

Origin of Jalaur River

Answer 2

Halawod

Question 3

first printed manuscripts

Answer 3

Doctrina Cristiana

Question 4

wrote the first short story dead stars

Answer 4

Paz Marquez Benitez

Question 5

Datu of Iloilo

Answer 5

Datu Paiburong

Question 6

Epic of Panay

Answer 6

Hinilawod

Question 7

well kept woman

Answer 7

Binukot

Question 8

number of regions in the Philippines

Answer 8

17 regions 8 in Luzon 3 in Visayas and 6 in Mindanao

Question 9

this work aimed to expose these horrendous characteristics of these abusive priests

Answer 9

Fray butod by Graciano Lopez Jaena

Question 10

also known as The Lost Ones, a bestselling war novel
in the US & Manila was written by an Ilonggo writer and former guerilla during the Japanese invasion

Answer 10

Without seeing the dawn by Stevan Javellana

Question 11

is a comic book superhero created by a Filipino illustrator and graphic designer in December 2002. landed on the 12th spot of top selling Philippine fiction
books for 2005, based on records of National Bookstore.

Answer 11

Zsazsa Zaturnnah by Carlo Vergara

Question 12

wrote textula

Answer 12

Frank G. Rivera “Makata ng Cellphone”

Question 13

is one man’s autobiography, it goes beyond a simple life story, taking a humorous but critical look at one country’s education system and calling for substantive change The title can be translated
as “Wow, I can actually read now?!

Answer 13

ABNKKBSNPLAKO ni Bob Ong

Question 14

means writings having excellence of form or expression. It envelopes the major literary genres such as poetry, drama, and fiction.
It entails distinctive use of the language in creative and artistic ways.

Answer 14

literature

Question 15

heavily rooted to our ancestors’ heritage
marked during the arrival of the Philippines Archipelago’s
first inhabitants
overflowing with authentic and abundant oral literature

Answer 15

Pre-Colonial Literature (Early Times-1564)

Question 16

are simple and traditional sayings that give us nuggets of wisdom. It delivers significant truths about life in a form of little entertainment. In Filipino,
these are called salawikain.

Answer 16

Proverbs

Question 17

are playful statements or questions having an obscure meaning intended to be answered or solved. The statement may sound like humorous but it has a deeper meaning. In Filipino, these are called bugtong.

Answer 17

Riddles

Question 18

are traditional songs of our ancestors that have been passed down from one generation to another. These local songs are considered part of the
rich culture of the Filipinos. It may be in the form of courtship song or harana,
harvest songs, war songs, lullabies and the likes.

Answer 18

Folksongs

Question 19

are creative stories that generally talk about how one thing came to be. It speaks of the origin of a particular thing. These are also called as myths and legends.

Answer 19

Tales

Question 20

are long-narrative poems about the heroic deeds, adventures, and even misfortunes of a hero. The hero in the story is characterized as brave and
courageous and is well-represented with good values.

Answer 20

Epics

Question 21

this time focused on Christianity and religion
The friars as church head authorities have spread the doctrines of the church
trying to relate them to native. Spanish language also became the literary language during this time.

Answer 21

Spanish-Colonial Literature (1565-1898)

Question 22

a play depicting the life and sufferings of Jesus Christ is
a Spanish term which means “cenacle” the place where Jesus Christ celebrated
the Last Supper with His disciples.

Answer 22

Cenaculo

Question 23

a narrative poem about the life of Jesus Christ which is usually sung during Lenten season.

Answer 23

Pasyon

Question 24

a form of Filipino poetry about a hero, that is a bit closer to a narrative

Answer 24

Awit

Question 25

a form of musical comedy that is usually comic and presents sarcastic look at society.

Answer 25

Zarzuela

Question 26

a narrative song which is often about oppression, history and other topics about society.

Answer 26

Corrido

Question 27

a blood-and-thunder melodrama depicting the conflict of Christians and Muslims. It is usually about battles to the death and the proofs of faith.

Answer 27

Moro-Moro or Comedia de Capa y Espada

Question 28

a play using shadows to project the animated figures made from cardboards.

Answer 28

Carillo

Question 29

a drama that reenacts the search of St. Helena for the Holy Cross. St. Helena is the mother of Constantine the Great, who was recognized in her discovery of the Cross and the Tomb of Jesus Christ in Golgotha.

Answer 29

Tibag

Question 30

a drama that is connected to mourning rituals of the Catholics and harvest celebrations.

Answer 30

Duplo or Karagatan

Question 31

during this period Filipino enjoyed freedom and independence in writing literary pieces literary genres that prosper during this period were poetry, short story, and novel Public School was created The use of English language as medium of instruction in all levels of education in public school made the literary writers decide to use the same language in writing literary pieces and in other forms of writing.

Answer 31

America-Colonial Literature (1899-1945)

Question 32

avenue for new literary publications and incomparable writers equipped with knowledge and skills of the present era In this time, Filipino writers enjoy their freedom to continue to write stories, poetry, essays, novels, and others that have vivid contribution to the society.

Answer 32

Contemporary Period (1946-Present)

Question 33

were American soldiers who came to our country to become teachers

Answer 33

Thomasites

Question 34

a prominent Filipino poet was born on April 2, 1788 in Barrio Panginay, Bigaa, Bulacan The popular Filipino debate form Balagtasan is named after him wrote Florante at Laura

Answer 34

Francisco Baltazar

Question 35

are people who are interested in literature It is the art of written works which is not bound to published sources.

Answer 35

Literati

Question 36

refers to literature that is not written and is in the form of epics, ballads, prose, poetry etc

Answer 36

Oral literature

Question 37

is a form of work that originates in digital environments.

Answer 37

electronic literature

Question 38

considered to be a leading pioneer in Philippine gay literature and the most published author in Kinaraya wrote ang Baboy

Answer 38

John Iremil E. Teodoro

Question 39

was a poet, fictionist and essayist from Quezon City, died in pneumonia at 76 Sunlight on Broken Stones Tinik sa Dila: Isang Katipunan Ng Mga Tula The Trilogy of Saint Lazarus

Answer 39

Cirilo F. Bautista

Question 40

also known for his pseudonym “Bob Ong.” A web developer and contemporary novelist from Quezon City, known for his conversational writing technique which creates a comical and reflective descriptions of Philippine life

Answer 40

Roberto Ong

Question 41

“Stainless Longganisa (2005)” “Ang Paboritong Libro ni Hudas (2003)”  “ABNKKBSNPLAKO (2001) “Kapitan Sino (2009)”5

Answer 41

Roberto Ong

Question 42

a writer, Indie filmmaker, book author and a pride of Pampanga.

Answer 42

Jason Paul Laxamana

Question 43

Gawad Urian AwardforBest Screenplay nomineefor “Babagwa” (2014) Gawad Urian Award for Best Screenplayand Best Direction nominee for “TheCoffin Maker (2015).

Answer 43

Jason Paul Laxamana

Question 44

is a Cebuana movie and television writer and a melodrama novelist. Some of her well-known novels in pocketbooks have been turned into live-action movies and telenovela

Answer 44

Gilda Olvidado

Question 45

“Saan Nagtatago ang Pag-ibig (1987)” The “Temptation of Wife (2012) The Half Sisters FAMAS Awardee for Best Story for the film(“Saan Natatago ang Pab-ibig”)

Answer 45

Gilda Olvidado

Question 46

is an Ilonggo educator and an author fromCabatuan, known for his significant body of work in thefieldof Philippine cultural anthropology for documentingand translating the famous Western Visayanfolkepic, “Hinilawod

Answer 46

Felipe Landa Jocano

Question 47

Slum as a Way of Life Folk Medicine in a Philippine Municipality Growing Up in a Philippine Barrio

Answer 47

Felipe Landa Jocano

Question 48

is known as the “Father of Contemporary West Visayan literature,” an Ilonggo multilingual writer, multi-awarded novelist, playwright, and poet whose works became a Palanca Hall of Famein2001

Answer 48

Leoncio P. Deriada

Question 49

The Road to Mawab and Other Stories (1984) The Dog Eaters (1986) The Week of the Whales and Other Stories (1994)

Answer 49

Leoncio P. Deriada

Question 50

a native of Bacolod City, whose specialization and expertise is in Creative Writing in Hiligaynon. She was a Carlos Palanca Hall of Fame Awardee for winning five first places in the Hiligaynon Category for Maikling Kwento

Answer 50

Alicia Tan Gonzalez

Question 51

Istoryahan Ta Ka Uli (2016) Ilongga: Madamo nga Guya (2014) May Isa ka Kuring nga Hari kag Iban pa nga (2010) Sa Taguangkan sang Duta kag Iban pa nga Sugilanon (2009)

Answer 51

Alicia Tan Gonzalez

Question 52

a creative writer and a librarian from Aklan who received different awards in literature like the “Gawad Pambansang Alagad ni Balagtas Award” in2001. He is also known as the “Father of Aklanon Literature.

Answer 52

Melchor F. Cichon

Question 53

Ham-at Madoeom Ro Gabii (1999) Philippine Oddities, Love Can Find a Way and Other Proverbs on Love (2005)

Answer 53

Melchor F. Cichon

Question 54

a multi-award-winning Filipino poet, fictionist, and playwright from Dumangas, Iloilo. His poetry and short stories made him the Hall of Fame awardee of Palanca Awards in 2012. His screenplays have also won the Philippine Centennial Literary Prize, 2001 Cinemanila International Film Festival and other national film competitions.

Answer 54

Peter Solis Nery

Question 55

multi-lingual writer, university professor and freelance journalist from Antique who pioneered the Philippine gay literature. He is a multi-awarded poet and playwright author of Kiniray-a literary works, and a five-time awardee of the Palanca Awards

Answer 55

John Iremil E. Teodoro

Question 56

“Kung ang Tula ay Pwedeng Pambili ng Lalaki: MgaTula (2006) “Hasang: Mga Kwento ng Pag-Ibig (2016)”

Answer 56

John Iremil E. Teodoro

Question 57

a language that is adopted as a common language between speakers whose native languages are different

Answer 57

lingua franca

Question 58

also known as Don Carlos Palanca Memorial Awards for Literature; a set of literary awards for Filipino writers, and referred to as the country’s highest literary honor in terms of prestige

Answer 58

Palanca Awards

Question 59

the writer of a literary work; one that originates or creates a literary work

Answer 59

Author

Question 60

was a huge hit to the social/net junkies and spread out so quickly because of the evident presence of “hugot” in the poem and indeed of how excellently the poet presented his piece

Answer 60

Juan Miguel Severo "Ang Huling Tula na Isusulat ko Para Sa'yo"