2.5 proteínas Flashcards

1
Q

que es una proteína no esencial

A

aquellos que podemos sintetizar

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2
Q

que es una proteina esencial

A

aquellas que no podemos producir por nosotros mismos

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3
Q

cuales son las proteínas globulares

A

doblan su cadena dejando las cabezas hidrofilias afuera y las hidrofóbicas adentro

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4
Q

prolamina (globular)

A

aceina - maiz

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4
Q

prolamina (globular)

A

aceina - maiz

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5
Q

gluteina (globular)

A

(trigo)

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6
Q

gluteina (globular)

A

(trigo)

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7
Q

seroalbumina (globulares)

A

sangre

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8
Q

hormona (globular)

A

insulina

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9
Q

enzimas (globulares)

A

hidrolasas

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10
Q

cuales son las heteroproteinas

A

glucoproteinas
lipoproteinas
nucleoproteinas
cromoproteinas

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11
Q

ejemplos de glucoproteínas

A

ribonucleasa
mucoproteina
anticuerpos
hormona leutinizante

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12
Q

ejemplos de lipoproteínas

A

-de alta densidad
-de baja densidad
-de muy baja densidad

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13
Q

cuales son las funciones de las proteínas

A

-estructural
-enzimática
-hormonal
-defensiva
-de transporte
-reserva
-reguladoras
-contracción muscular
-hemostática

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