GU/reproductive Flashcards
What are the 3 treaments for acute cystitis / UTI
Nitrofuantoin 7 days
Trimethoprim/Sulfamethoxazole 3 days
Cipro (for pyelonephritis)
whats the most common cause for Acute cystitis
E coli
whats the most common cause of pyelonephritis
E coli
whats the main p. exam finding for pyelonephritis
CVA tenderness (costovertebral)
whats the tx for pyelonephritis
Cipro 500mg po bid x 14 days
Whats the most common cause of prostatitis in a male under 35 yrs.
gonorrheae or chlamydia
65 yr old male presents with inflammation of the prostate… the most common cause would be
E coli
Pt presents with malaise, fever, chills, low back and rectal pain, dysuria, frequency. what is the most likely cause
prostatitis
How would you treat prostatitis
quinolone (cipro) vs. TMP-SMX 4-6 wks.
whats the most common cause of epididymitis
E coli for boys and men older than 35.
-<35 chlamydia and gonorrhea
whats most common cause of urethritis
Neisseria gonorrhea
what are some causes of balanitis
candida, group B strep, and gardnerella
describe balanitis and balanoposthitis
inflammation of glans penis and foreskin
HOw would u tx balanitis
antifungal or topical bacitracin
whats the most common cause of orchitis
mumps (seen with swollen parotid glands) a viral infection