H2 blockers Flashcards

1
Q

Names

A

Cimetidine
Ranitidine
Famotidine
Nizatidine

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2
Q

Use

A

peptic ulcer
gastritis
mild esophageal reflux

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3
Q

Toxicity

A

cimetidine: potent inhibitor of cytochrome p450, antiandrogenic effect (prolactin release, gynecomastia, impotence, low libido in male), can cross BBB (confusion, dizziness, HA) and placenta

Both cimetidine and ranitidine reduce renal excretion of creatinine

Other H2 blockers are relatively free of these effects

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