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DMSO > patient sonographer interaction reverse > Flashcards

patient sonographer interaction reverse Flashcards

1
Q

reverse

physically

mentally

A

Sonographer obligations

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2
Q

reverse

adequate rest

good nutrition

physical exercise

A

physical obligations

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3
Q

reverse

recognize stress

recognize anxiety

leave personal/family problems at home

leave work problems at work

A

mental obligations

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4
Q

reverse

view problems as challenges

accept criticism as learning opportunity

sense of pride in work

A

Good self image

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5
Q

reverse

2004 AHA created plain language brochure

informs patients what to expect during hospital stay in regards to rights and responsibilites

A

Patients rights

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6
Q

reverse

high quality hospital care

clean and safe environment

involvment in their care

protection of privacy

help when leaving hospital

help with billing claims

A

Patients rights explained

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7
Q

reverse

Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act

April 14, 2003

first comprehensive federal protection for privacy of health information

HIPPA security rule full compliance by April 21, 2005

up to $250,000 fines and 10 yrs jail time

A

HIPPA

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8
Q

reverse

patient more control over helath information

set boundries for use and release of records

established appropriate safesuards that health care providers must achieve to protect privacy

holds violators accountable civil and criminal

balance when public responsibility requires disclosure

enables patients to find out how thier information may be used and what was disclosed

A

HIPPA contents

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9
Q

reverse

put patient information away after hours

take files ouf of sight

set screen savers for shortest time

remove patient ID from any scan that will be used for presentation

keep charts filed with names facing wall to ensure privacy

A

Sonographers Obligations to HIPPA

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10
Q

reverse

keep exam room and equipment clean and organized

provide warm blanket, sponges and pillows

proper ventalation

safe furnishings

private area

anything else I can do?

Scripting

A

Sonographers duty to Patient environment

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11
Q

reverse

treat patient as individual

respect privacy at all times

introduce self and explain procedure

allow patients to freely express thoughts, opinions and beliefs

be good listener

do not impose personal beliefs on patient

A

Sonographer duty to emotional surroundings

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12
Q

reverse

watch for changes in patient

anger

anxiety

frustration

helplessness

grief

guilt

depression

depedency

suspicion

A

Observe patients response to illness

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13
Q

reverse

could be verbal or physical toward others

A

Anger

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14
Q

reverse

feelin gof apprehension

unwilling to adjust to new situation, cry, fear of being left alone, hostile or withdrawn

A

Anxiety

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15
Q

reverse

rapid pulse

increase BP

increase respiration

headaches

nervousness

prespiration

rapid speech

A

anziety physical changes

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16
Q

reverse

longer to dianose and treat increase in frustration

men more vulnerable

A

Frustration and helplessness

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17
Q

reverse

process of adjusting to loss

loss of health, pregnacy

A

Grief

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18
Q

reverse

shock

denial

anger

bargaining

guilt

depression

A

Grief feelings

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19
Q

reverse

why at fault personally

feel situation brought on by own actions

A

Guilt

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20
Q

reverse

withdrawal

blame

fault-finding

physical complaints

A

Guilt feelings

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21
Q

reverse

feelings of helplessness and sadness

loss of energy

A

Depression

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22
Q

reverse

insomnia

morning fatigue

loss of appetite

other physical complaints

A

Depressoin complaints

23
Q

reverse

become highly demanding

try to do things they are not capable of due to illness

A

Dependency

24
Q

reverse

feelings of mistrust

fearful that everyone is against them

A

Suspicion

25
Q

reverse

do not get upset

be patient and understanding and secure enough to let patients know that they care

A

Sonographers response to negative reaction

26
Q

reverse

Pulse

Temp

respiration

BP

A

Vital signs

27
Q

reverse

indicates heart rate

take at radial artery

A

Pulse

28
Q

reverse

adults 60-100

children 100-120

Newborn 140

fetus 120-160

Women, children and elderly normally higher rates

atheletes have slower < 60

A

Average heart rates

29
Q

reverse

>60 BPM

A

Tachycardia

30
Q

reverse

arrythmia

premature beats

palpitations

A

variation in rhythm

31
Q

reverse

coffee

tea tobacco

vertain drugs

A

causes arrhytmia

32
Q

reverse

shock

hemorrhage

A

weak thready pulse cause

33
Q

reverse

fever

A

bounding pulse cause

34
Q

reverse

exchange of oxygen and carbon dioxide in lungs

normal breathing quiet, effortless regular

16-20 per minute

A

Respiration

35
Q

reverse

difficulty in breathing

A

Dyspnea

36
Q

reverse

counted with patient unaware

30 seconds multiply by 2

A

Respiratoin checks

37
Q

reverse

pressure of circulating blood on arterial walls

A

Blood Pressure

38
Q

reverse

heart contracting

highest pressure

A

Systolic pressure

39
Q

reverse

when heart is resting

lowest pressure

A

Diastolic pressure

40
Q

reverse

120/80

A

normal BP

41
Q

reverse

>140/>90

A

hypertenstion

42
Q

reverse

80/50

A

hypotension

43
Q

reverse

strong emotions, pain exercise and some disease can cause increase in BP

resting, depressoin and hemorrhage/shock can cause lower BP

A

changes in BP

44
Q

reverse

hemorrhage can cause loss and lower BP

fatty deposits in arteries causes resistance to flow and higher BP

low bvolume in legs caused by blockage reduces ankle pressure

A

Blood volume/flow

45
Q

reverse

measures oxygen concentration in arterial blood

normal 95-100

used to prevent hypoxia

evaluate effectiveness of respiratory therapy

A

pulse oximeters

46
Q

reverse

keep tubes clear and without stress on them

ensure free when moving patient

DO NOT change rate of flow

IV bag higher than needle insertion

A

SCanning patients with Tubes

catheters and oxygen

47
Q

reverse

nasal gastric tubes

used for feeding, to obtain specimens or treat intestinal obstructions, to prevent distention after surgery or drain fluids

do not pull on tube when moving patient

patients are NPO

A

NG tubes

48
Q

reverse

connect to wall oxygen if available

set to same flow

no kinks in tubing

follow dept safety

A

Nasal Cannulas/masks

49
Q

reverse

protection for self and patient

A

Body Mechanics

50
Q

reverse

wash hands

wear gloves

gowns, masks if required

clean all equipment

dicard sharp objects in proper containers

A

Standard precautions

51
Q

reverse

acquired by stays in hospital

e-coli

TB

Methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus Aureus (MRSA)

Vancomycin-resistant Enterococcus (VRE) antimicrobial resistant pathogen

A

Nosocomial infections

52
Q

reverse

poor hand washing

A

E-coli cause

53
Q

reverse

workers must have annual shot

A

TB deterant

DMSO (22 decks)

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