2B Cell Structures Flashcards

(30 cards)

1
Q

Packages and Ships proteins

A

Golgi apparatus (go go squeeze)

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2
Q

Has chromosomes, is the brain of the cell

A

Nucleus

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3
Q

Makes ribosome ingredients

A

Nucleolus

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4
Q

Makes the energy

A

Mitochondra

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5
Q

Temporary storage for fat

A

Vacuoles

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6
Q

The transportation system

A

ER

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7
Q

Destroys bad bacteria or viruses

A

Lysosomes

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8
Q

Makes the proteins used to make the cell function

A

Ribosomes

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9
Q

Helps in cell diffusion

A

Centrioles

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10
Q

______ + Protein gates = passive transport

A

Osmosis

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11
Q

concentration gradient being equal inside and outside of the cell

A

Diffusion

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12
Q

Proteins getting into the cell without the cell doing anything or using up any energy

A

Passive Transport

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13
Q

The cell doors that controls what comes in and stays out

A

Cell membrane

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14
Q

The Jelly like thing that fills in the extra space

A

Cytoplasm

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15
Q

Where the cell stores its instructions for the cell to fully function

A

DNA

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16
Q

The cells propellers

17
Q

The cells organs

18
Q

Protect and moisten (only on bacteria)

19
Q

the ER that Carry’s proteins

20
Q

The ER that carrys Fat

21
Q

the molecules concentration

A

Concentration Gradient

22
Q

When the cell opens up for proteins and uses up energy

A

Active Transport

23
Q

The cells membrane letting some things in and keeping other out

A

Selective Permeability

24
Q

Which cell came first prokaryotic of eukaryotic?

25
Which type of cells lack organels?
Prokaryotic
26
What is it called when the cell wall lets some things in and other things out?
selectively permeable
27
When a certain type of molecule is more densely packed on one side of the membrane than on the other, a ____ is formed
Concentration gradient
28
The movement of molecules through a membrane is called ____.
Diffusion
29
The movement of water across a semipermeable membrane is a special type of diffusion called ____.
Osmosis
30
Osmosis and diffusion are both forms of ____.
Passive Transport