chapter 11 Flashcards

(36 cards)

1
Q

What do Animals without teeth use during mechanical digestion?

A

Gizzards

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

What happens during Chemical digestion?

A

The digestive system uses chemicals to break down food and absorb nutients

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

Through wat organ are nutrients absorbed into the blood stream?

A

Intestines

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

What is undigested food expelled through?

A

The Anus

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

What do Snails and slugs use to eat?

A

Radula

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

What do insects use to eat?

A

Mandibles

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

What do leaf eating mammals use to eat?

A

incisors and molars

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

What parts of a plant do herbivores eat?

A

leaves, roots and flowers (not stems)

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

What is it called when coral expels algea?

A

Coral bleaching

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

What happens during coral bleaching?

A

Coral expels algea

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

Through wat is cell waste removed through?

A

The excretory system or Excretion

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

In vertibrates where does blood travel through?

A

The kidney

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

What is circulation?

A

The process of transporting nutrients through the body

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

What liquid is used in open circulatory systems?

A

Hemolymph

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

What Carries blood away from the heart?

A

Arteries

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q

What carries blood to the heart?

17
Q

What pumps blood out of the heart?

18
Q

What pumps blood into the heart?

19
Q

What connects veins and arteries?

20
Q

What is a Jellyfish’s Skeleton called?

21
Q

What do hydrostatic skeletons rely on?

A

Fluid pressure

22
Q

What do Exoskeletons have?

A

Plates with open joints

23
Q

What are endoskeletons made up of?

A

Bones, Cartilage and Ligaments

24
Q

What are Tendons called?

25
What is a moving animal called?
Locomotion
26
What is a stationary animal called?
Sessile
27
What is an animal that lets the environment move it called?
Passive Locomotion
28
What pushes and pulls?
The Muscular system
29
What muscles are attached to different bones?
Skeletal Muscles
30
What does an animal use to gather information?
the Nervous system
31
What electrical signals does the Nervous system send?
Nerve inpulses
32
What do animals with no cephelization use?
Nerve net
33
What make up nerves?
Neurons
34
How do animals make heat?
Convert energy to heat
35
What is the muscle that helps an animal breath?
Diaphragm
36
what do insects use to breath?
Spyricals