3 L3 Lower Limb and Pelvic Girdle Flashcards
(15 cards)
3 plexuses in the body and what they supply
Cervical- supplies the neck
Brachial- supplies upper limb
Lumbosacral- supplies lower limb
What rami of the spinal nerves contributes to a plexus
Anterior rami contributes to plexus
What supplies muscles, skin and joints in the thoracic region
Posterior rami of spinal nerves
What 3 main nerves supply the lower limb (+1)
Sciatic - Femoral - Obturator
+ Gluteal
What skin does the femoral nerve supply
Skin over anterior thigh and medial leg
What skin does the obturator nerve supply
Skin over medial thigh
Relationship between arteries and deep veins in the lower limb
Deep veins of the same name accompany arteries
Two venous systems in limbs
Deep and Superficial
Describe deep veins location
Within muscle compartments- Accompany arteries
Describe superficial veins location
Within the superficial fascia
2 superficial veins
Great and Small saphenous
Deep veins functions
Transport deoxygenated blood from limbs back to heart
Superficial veins functions
Transport deoxygenated blood from superficial structures; temperature regulation
What causes varicose veins
Valve failure