3 Test Flashcards

(50 cards)

1
Q

the term “pain in the ear” is

A

otalgia

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2
Q

hypertrophy means

A

increase in cell size

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3
Q

the term that means “pertaining to over a long time/long term” is

A

chronic

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4
Q

the term that means “prolapse or drooping” is

A

ptosis

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5
Q

the term that means “blood held back from an area” is

A

ischemia

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6
Q

this bacteria grows in chains

A

streptococci

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7
Q

a wasting or decrease in the size of a body part is called

A

atrophy

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8
Q

death of cells

A

necrosis

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9
Q

the suffix meaning softening of a part is

A

-malacia

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10
Q

the suffix that means “resembling” is

A

-oid

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11
Q

the suffix “-stomy” means

A

new opening

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12
Q

the opposite of “malacia” is

A

-sclerosis

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13
Q

these cells are necessary for blood clotting

A

thrombocytes

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14
Q

another name for paracentesis is

A

abdominocentesis

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15
Q

the term “acromegaly” means

A

excessive increase of growth hormones after puberty

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16
Q

True/False:

A hiatal hernia involves protrusion of the intestines into the groin region.

A

false

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17
Q

True/False:

Small vessels that carry blood toward the heart from capillaries are arterioles.

A

false

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18
Q

True/False:

Erythrocytes carry oxygen from the lungs through the blood to all body cells.

A

true

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19
Q

True/False:

Staphylococci are bacteria which grow in clusters.

A

true

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20
Q

True/False:

Eosinophils and basophils are RBCs.

A

false

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21
Q

True/False:

A cystocele involves protrusion of part of the vagina into the rectum.

22
Q

True/False:

Ischemia may be due to occlusion of a blood vessel.

23
Q

True/False:

The suffix -ptosis is also a term which can be used alone without the hyphen.

24
Q

True/False:

Monocytes and neutrophils destroy foreign material by a process known as phagocytosis.

25
True/False: A person with acromegaly is of excessive height and has a large growth of bones and tissues in the hands, feet, and face.
false
26
True/False: | Encephal/o refers specifically to the head.
false
27
True/False: | Blood cells are manufactured in the spleen and in the bone marrow.
true
28
True/False: | The suffixes -dynia and -algia are opposite in meaning.
false
29
True/False: | Eosinophils and basophils are thought to be elevated in allergic conditions.
false
30
-gram
record
31
-graph
instrument for recording
32
-graphy
process of recording
33
-tomy
incision, section
34
-y
condition, process
35
-ist
one who specializes in
36
-ia
condition
37
-um
structure
38
give the medical term for "condition of producing cancer"
carcinogenesis
39
give the medical term for "disease condition of the heart muscle"
cardiomyopathy
40
give the medical term for "treatment using water"
hydrotherapy
41
give the medical term for "softening of bone"
osteomalacia
42
give the medical term for "fear of public places"
agoraphobia
43
give the medical term for "drooping of the eyelid"
ptosis (blepharoptosis)
44
give the medical term for "abnormal condition of water in the kidney"
hydronephrosis
45
give the medical term for "process of visual examination of the abdomen"
laparoscopy
46
give the medical term for "stopping or controlling the flow of blood"
hemostasis
47
Write the plural of apex.
apices
48
Write the plural of ganglion.
ganglia
49
Write the plural of calculus.
calculi
50
Write the plural of metastasis.
metastases