Questions 1-25 Flashcards

1
Q

The posterior division of the retromandibular and the ____________ vein are the two primary tributaries of the external jugular vein.

A

posterior auricular

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1
Q

The hypoglossal nerve emerges from the medulla between the _______ and the _______.

A

pyramid olive

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2
Q

The _________ nerve emerges from the medulla between the pyramid and the olive.

A

hypoglossal

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2
Q

The superior oblique muscle of the eye receives its sensory innervation from branches of the ___________ nerve.

A

ophthalmic

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2
Q

The ____________ artery is typically a direct branch of the maxillary artery.

A

inferior alveolar

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3
Q

The stylopharyngeus muscle enters the pharynx by passing between the superior and middle _____________.

A

constrictor muscles

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3
Q

The __________ nerve a sensory branch of the mandibular nerve passes medial to the lateral pterygoid muscle and posterior to the neck of the mandible.

A

auriculotemporal

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4
Q

The branches of the ____________ artery are typically positioned medial to the pterion.

A

middle meningeal

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5
Q

The __________ is the parasympathetic root of the pterygopalatine ganglion.

A

greater petrosal nerve

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5
Q

The branches of the middle meningeal artery are typically positioned medial to the ___________.

A

pterion

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5
Q

The ___________ veins interconnect the venous drainage of the face and orbit with the cavernous sinus.

A

ophthalmic

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6
Q

The abducens nerve traverses the ___________ adjacent to the internal carotid artery.

A

cavernous sinus

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7
Q

As it emerges from the ___________ the oculomotor nerve typically passes between the posterior cerebral and superior cerebellar arteries.

A

interpenduncular fossa

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8
Q

The ___________ dural venous sinus is positioned along the attached margin of the tentorium cerebelli.

A

transverse

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8
Q

The stylopharyngeus muscle enters the _________ by passing between the superior and middle constrictor muscles.

A

pharynx

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9
Q

The _____________ of the scalp and the superior sagittal sinus are interconnected through a series of emissary veins.

A

venous drainage

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10
Q

The laryngeal mucosa is __________ to the vocal folds and is innervated by the recurrent laryngeal nerve.

A

inferior

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11
Q

_____________ of the tongue is a function of the genioglossus muscle.

A

protrusion

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11
Q

Protrusion of the tongue is a function of the __________________.

A

genioglossus muscle

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13
Q

___________________ are located in the CSF filled subarachnoid space.

A

superficial cerebral veins

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13
Q

The venous drainage of the ________ and the ___________________ are interconnected through a series of emissary veins.

A

scalp superior sagittal sinus

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13
Q

The laryngeal mucosa is inferior to the vocal folds is innervated by the __________________.

A

recurrent laryngeal nerve

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13
Q

The frontal lacrimal and trochlear nerves all traverse the superior orbital fissure superior to the ______________.

A

annular (common tendinous) ring

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15
Q

The gag reflex tests the sensory function of the __________ nerve and the motor function of the _________ nerve.

A

glossopharyngeal vagus

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16
Q

The ophthalmic veins interconnect the venous drainage of the face and orbit with the ________________.

A

cavernous sinus

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17
Q

The venous drainage of the scalp and the superior sagittal sinus are interconnected through a series of ____________veins.

A

emissary

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17
Q

The frontal lacrimal and ________ nerves all traverse the superior orbital fissure superior to the annular (common tendinous) ring.

A

trochlear

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18
Q

The meningeal branch of the mandibular nerve re-enters the skull by traversing the ________________.

A

foramen spinosum

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20
Q

Abduction depression and intorsion of the eye are all functions of the _____________ muscle.

A

superior oblique

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21
Q

As it emerges from the interpeduncular fossa the __________ nerve typically passes between the posterior cerebral and superior cerebellar arteries.

A

oculomotor

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22
Q

The __________ incisors are typically innervated by the anterior superior alveolar nerves.

A

upper

22
Q

The anterior longitudinal ligament of the spine may be torn during a severe ___________ (movement) of the neck.

A

hyperextension

22
Q

The inferior alveolar artery is typically a direct branch of the _________ artery.

A

maxillary

23
Q

The ophthalmic veins interconnect the venous drainage of the _____ and ______ with the cavernous sinus.

A

face orbit

24
Q

The meningeal branch of the _______________ re-enters the skull by traversing the foramen spinosum.

A

mandibular nerve

25
Q

The ___________ muscle of the eye receives its sensory innervation from branches of the ophthalmic nerve.

A

superior oblique

26
Q

Superficial cerebral veins are located in the ____________ filled subarachnoid space.

A

CSF

28
Q

Fine touch sensations from the mucosa covering the tip of the ____________ are conveyed to the central nervous system over the axons of the lingual nerve.

A

tongue

29
Q

The ____________ nerve traverses the cavernous sinus adjacent to the _________ artery.

A

abducens internal carotid artery

31
Q

The __________ muscle enters the pharynx by passing between the superior and middle constrictor muscles.

A

stylopharyngeus

33
Q

The nerve of the pterygoid canal enters the _______________ fossa by traversing the pterygoid canal.

A

pterygopalatine

35
Q

The _________________ enters the pterygopalatine fossa by traversing the pterygoid canal.

A

nerve of the pterygoid canal

37
Q

__________ ___________ and ___________ of the eye are all functions of the superior oblique muscle.

A

abduction depression intorsion

38
Q

The auriculotemporal nerve a ________ branch of the mandibular nerve passes medial to the lateral pterygoid muscle and posterior to the neck of the mandible.

A

sensory

39
Q

The hypoglossal nerve emerges from the ____________ between the pyramid and the _______________.

A

medulla olive

40
Q

Superficial cerebral veins are located in the CSF filled _________________.

A

subarachnoid space

41
Q

The ____________ reflex tests the sensory function of the glossopharyngeal nerve and the motor function of the vagus nerve.

A

gag

42
Q

The __________ ligament of the spine may be torn during a severe hyperextension (movement) of the neck.

A

anterior longitudinal

45
Q

The transverse dural venous sinus is positioned along the attached margin of the ________________.

A

tentorium cerebelli

46
Q

The upper incisors are typically innervated by the ________________ nerves.

A

anterior superior alveolar

48
Q

Fine touch sensations from the mucosa covering the tip of the tongue are conveyed to the central nervous system over the axons of the _________ nerve.

A

lingual

49
Q

The auriculotemporal nerve a sensory branch of the ________ nerve passes medial to the lateral pterygoid muscle and posterior to the neck of the mandible.

A

mandibular

50
Q

The auriculotemporal nerve a sensory branch of the mandibular nerve passes medial to the _________________ and posterior to the ______________.

A

lateral pterygoid muscle neck of the mandible

52
Q

As it emerges from the interpeduncular fossa the oculomotor nerve typically passes between the ___________ and _____________ arteries.

A

posterior cerebral superior cerebellar

53
Q

The posterior division of the retromandibular and the posterior auricular vein are the two primary tributaries of the ________________ vein.

A

external jugular

54
Q

The branches of the middle meningeal artery are typically positioned _______ to the pterion.

A

medial

55
Q

The greater petrosal nerve is the ________________ root of the pterygopalatine ganglion.

A

parasympathetic

56
Q

The auriculotemporal nerve a sensory branch of the mandibular nerve passes ________ to the lateral pterygoid muscle and ________ to the neck of the mandible.

A

medial posterior

57
Q

The _________ lacrimal and trochlear nerves all traverse the superior orbital fissure superior to the annular (common tendinous) ring.

A

frontal

58
Q

The frontal ________ and trochlear nerves all traverse the superior orbital fissure superior to the annular (common tendinous) ring.

A

lacrimal

60
Q

__________ sensations from the mucosa covering the tip of the tongue are conveyed to the central nervous system over the axons of the lingual nerve.

A

fine touch

61
Q

The ___________ ______ and __________ nerves all exit the posterior cranial fossa by traversing the jugular foramen.

A

glossopharyngeal vagus accessory

62
Q

The greater petrosal nerve is the parasympathetic root of the ___________ ganglion.

A

pterygopalatine

63
Q

The glossopharyngeal vagus and accessory nerves all exit the ___________ fossa by traversing the __________ foramen.

A

posterior cranial jugular

64
Q

The ________ branch of the mandibular nerve re-enters the skull by traversing the foramen spinosum.

A

meningeal

66
Q

The nerve of the pterygoid canal enters the pterygopalatine fossa by traversing the ______________.

A

pterygoid canal

67
Q

The frontal lacrimal and trochlear nerves all traverse the ____________ superior to the annular (common tendinous) ring.

A

superior orbital fissure

68
Q

The superior oblique muscle of the eye receives its _________ innervation from branches of the ophthalmic nerve.

A

sensory

69
Q

The posterior division of the ____________ and the posterior auricular vein are the two primary tributaries of the external jugular vein.

A

retromandibular

70
Q

The laryngeal mucosa is inferior to the _________ and is innervated by the recurrent laryngeal nerve.

A

vocal folds

71
Q

Protrusion of the ______________ is a function of the genioglossus muscle.

A

tongue

72
Q

The gag reflex tests the ________ function of the glossopharyngeal nerve and the ________ function of the vagus nerve.

A

sensory motor

73
Q

The transverse _______________ is positioned along the attached margin of the tentorium cerebelli.

A

dural venous sinus

74
Q

The stylopharyngeus muscle enters the pharynx by passing between the _______ and ________ constrictor muscles.

A

superior middle

75
Q

The anterior longitudinal ligament of the spine may be torn during a severe hyperextension (movement) of the _______.

A

neck

76
Q

The _____________ is inferior to the vocal folds and is innervated by the recurrent laryngeal nerve.

A

laryngeal mucosa