questions 26-50 Flashcards

1
Q

The posterior fibers of the temporalis muscle function in retrusion of the _________.

A

mandible

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2
Q

Proximal to the superior orbital fissure the oculomotor and trochlear nerves are positioned in the lateral wall of the ________ sinus.

A

cavernous

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3
Q

The promontory with its associated ___________ is located in the medial wall of the middle ear.

A

tympanic plexus

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3
Q

The ____________ typically drains into the sphenoethmoidal recess of the nasal cavity.

A

sphenoid sinus

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4
Q

The cell bodies of the postganglionic parasympathetic neurons innervating the parotid gland are located in the _______ ganglion.

A

otic

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5
Q

The ___________ reflex tests the parasympathetic motor function of the IIIrd cranial nerve.

A

pupillary

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5
Q

The __________ nerve provides sensory innervation to the molars of the lower jaw.

A

inferior alveolar

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6
Q

Proximal to the superior orbital fissure the oculomotor and trochlear nerves are positioned in the ________ wall of the cavernous sinus.

A

lateral

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7
Q

The facial nerve is closely associated with the posterior wall of the _____________.

A

middle ear

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8
Q

The inferior alveolar nerve provides sensory innervation to the _____ of the lower jaw.

A

molars

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8
Q

The occipital nodes typically receive the direct lymphatic drainage of the skin overlying the ___________ of the trapezius muscle.

A

superior attatchment

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8
Q

The __________ of the temporalis muscle function in retrusion of the mandible.

A

posterior fibers

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9
Q

The cell bodies of the _________________ neurons innervating the parotid gland are located in the otic ganglion.

A

postganglionic parasympathetic

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9
Q

The _________ and the ramus of the mandible form the lateral boundary of the infratemporal fossa.

A

zygomatic arch

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10
Q

The longus colli muscle extends from vertebral body to vertebral body and functions in _________ of the neck.

A

flexion

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11
Q

The muscles of mastication are derived from the first (mandibular) ____________ arch.

A

pharyngeal (brachial)

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12
Q

The posterior fibers of the __________ muscle function in retrusion of the mandible.

A

temporalis

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13
Q

The thyrohyoid (geniohyoid) muscle functions to _______ the hyoid and larynx and is innervated by a branch of ventral ramus C1.

A

elevate

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13
Q

The medial and lateral pterygoid muscles function during the _____________ motion of the mandible.

A

side-to-side grinding

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15
Q

The posterior cricoarytenoid muscle is the only _____________ (movement) of the vocal folds.

A

abductor

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15
Q

The temporalis masseter and medial pterygoid muscles all function to elevate (movement) the ____________.

A

mandible

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16
Q

The _____________________ function during the side-to-side grinding motion of the mandible.

A

medial and lateral pterygoid muscles

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16
Q

The temporalis masseter and _______________ muscles all function to elevate (movement) the mandible.

A

medial pterygoid

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17
Q

Proximal to the superior orbital fissure the __________ and __________ nerves are positioned in the lateral wall of the cavernous sinus.

A

oculomotor trochlear

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18
Q

The pupillary reflex tests the _______________ function of the IIIrd cranial nerve.

A

parasympathetic motor

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19
Q

The ____________ aspect of the nasal septum typically receives its blood supply from branches of the sphenopalatine greater palatine anterior ethmoidal and facial arteries.

A

anterior inferior

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19
Q

The mylohyoid muscle forms the floor of the _________ cavity.

A

oral

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19
Q

The tectorial membrane is continuous with the ___________ ligament of the vertebral column.

A

posterior longitudinal

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19
Q

The __________ nodes typically receive the direct lymphatic drainage of the skin overlying the superior attachment of the trapezius muscle.

A

occipital

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19
Q

The medial and lateral pterygoid muscles function during the side-to-side grinding motion of the __________.

A

mandible

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21
Q

The __________ muscle extends from vertebral body to vertebral body and functions in flexion of the neck.

A

longus colli

22
Q

The longus colli muscle extends from ___________ to _________ and functions in flexion of the neck.

A

vertebral body vertebral body

24
Q

The anterior inferior aspect of the __________ typically receives its blood supply from branches of the sphenopalatine greater palatine anterior ethmoidal and facial arteries.

A

nasal septum

25
Q

The _____________ with its associated tympanic plexus is located in the medial wall of the middle ear.

A

promontory

26
Q

The __________ and __________ communicate through the auditory tube.

A

nasal pharynx middle ear

28
Q

The stapedius muscle attaches in part to the stapes (ossicle) and is innervated by a branch of the _________ nerve.

A

facial

29
Q

The nasal pharynx and middle ear communicate through the __________.

A

auditory tube

30
Q

The occipital nodes typically receive the direct lymphatic drainage of the skin overlying the superior attachment of the _________ muscle.

A

trapezius

32
Q

The ______________ are derived from the first (mandibular) pharyngeal (branchial) arch.

A

muscles of mastication

33
Q

The anterior inferior aspect of the nasal septum typically receives its blood supply from branches of the sphenopalatine ______________ anterior ethmoidal and facial arteries.

A

greater palatine

34
Q

The longus colli muscle extends from vertebral body to vertebral body and functions in flexion of the ________.

A

neck

35
Q

The anterior inferior aspect of the nasal septum typically receives its blood supply from branches of the ___________ greater palatine anterior ethmoidal and facial arteries.

A

sphenopalatine

36
Q

The muscles of mastication are derived from the _________ pharyngeal (branchial) arch.

A

first (mandibular)

37
Q

The thyrohyoid (geniohyoid) muscle functions to elevate the hyoid and larynx and is innervated by a branch of ____________.

A

ventral ramus C1

39
Q

The ________ muscle forms the floor of the oral cavity.

A

mylohyoid

40
Q

The temporalis ___________ and medial pterygoid muscles all function to elevate (movement) the mandible.

A

masseter

41
Q

The upper compartment of the TMJ is classified (synovial) as a gliding (plane) joint where as the lower compartment is a ______ joint.

A

hinge

42
Q

The zygomatic arch and the ramus of the mandible form the ______ boundary of the infratemporal fossa.

A

lateral

43
Q

The sphenoid sinus typically drains into the _________ of the nasal cavity.

A

sphenoethmoidal recess

45
Q

The upper compartment of the TMJ is classified (synovial) as a ______________ joint where as the lower compartment is a hinge joint.

A

gliding (plane)

46
Q

The _______ nerve is closely associated with the posterior wall of the middle ear.

A

facial

47
Q

******The stapedius muscle attaches in part to the _________ (ossicle) and is innervated by a branch of the facial nerve.

A

stapes

49
Q

The inferior alveolar nerve provides ________ innervation to the molars of the lower jaw.

A

sensory

50
Q

The _____________ muscle is the only abductor (movement) of the vocal folds.

A

posterior cricoarytenoid

51
Q

The temporalis masseter and medial pterygoid muscles all function to _____________ (movement) the mandible.

A

elevate

52
Q

The anterior inferior aspect of the nasal septum typically receives its blood supply from branches of the sphenopalatine greater palatine anterior ethmoidal and _________ arteries.

A

facial

54
Q

The cell bodies of the postganglionic parasympathetic neurons innervating the ________ gland are located in the otic ganglion.

A

parotid

55
Q

Proximal to the ________________ the oculomotor and trochlear nerves are positioned in the lateral wall of the cavernous sinus.

A

superior orbital fissure

56
Q

The ___________ nerve innervates all the muscles of the palate except for the tensor palatini.

A

vagus

57
Q

The vagus nerve innervates all the muscles of the ________ except for the tensor palatini.

A

palate

58
Q

The ___________ masseter and medial pterygoid muscles all function to elevate (movement) the mandible.

A

temporalis

59
Q

The posterior fibers of the temporalis muscle function in _______ of the mandible.

A

retrusion

61
Q

The ___________ muscle functions to elevate the hyoid and larynx and is innervated by a branch of ventral ramus C1.

A

thyrohyoid (geniohyoid)

63
Q

The sphenoid sinus typically drains into the sphenoethmoidal recess of the ___________.

A

nasal cavity

64
Q

The pupillary reflex tests the parasympathetic motor function of the _______ cranial nerve.

A

IIIrd

65
Q

The vagus nerve innervates all the muscles of the palate except for the _____________.

A

tensor palatini

66
Q

The ___________ muscle attaches in part to the stapes (ossicle) and is innervated by a branch of the facial nerve.

A

stapedius

67
Q

The tectorial membrane is continuous with the posterior longitudinal ligament of the _______________.

A

vertebral column

68
Q

The _________ lip drains directly into the submental lymph nodes.

A

central lower

70
Q

The posterior cricoarytenoid muscle is the only abductor (movement) of the __________.

A

vocal folds

71
Q

The promontory with its associated tympanic plexus is located in the _______ wall of the ___________.

A

medial middle ear

72
Q

The central lower lip drains directly into the _________ lymph nodes.

A

submental

73
Q

The zygomatic arch and the ____________ form the lateral boundary of the infratemporal fossa.

A

ramus of the mandible

74
Q

The _____________ is continuous with the posterior longitudinal ligament of the vertebral column.

A

tectorial membrane

75
Q

The facial nerve is closely associated with the __________ wall of the middle ear.

A

posterior

76
Q

The anterior inferior aspect of the nasal septum typically receives its blood supply from branches of the sphenopalatine greater palatine ______________ and facial arteries.

A

anterior ethmoidal

77
Q

The zygomatic arch and the ramus of the mandible form the lateral boundary of the _____________.

A

infratemporal fossa