3.4 Flashcards

(18 cards)

1
Q

short term decision making

A
  • maximie short term profits
  • minimise R&D
  • maximise returns to shareholders
  • pursue rapid external growth
  • invest less in HR
  • short term supply contracts
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2
Q

issues with short term decision making

A
  • loss of profitability and competitive edge
  • very rwgular financial reports
  • reliance on short term contracts has higher costs
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3
Q

evidence based decision making

A
  • systematic and facts based approach
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4
Q

subjevtive decision making

A
  • guided by personal opinjons and experience of key decision makers
  • quick decisions, nature of industry, lack of data
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5
Q

strong and weak cultures

A
  • strong cultures have attitudes and values that are easily recognised and embedded into operations
  • weak cultures have weak identification that is difficult to identify and have high levels of staff turniver
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6
Q

power culture

A
  • decision making carried out by one individual
  • few rules exist
  • competitive atmosphere
  • personal communication
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7
Q

role culture

A
  • decisions made by those with specific job roles
  • expected to adhere to rules and understand place
  • difficult to adapt to changing market
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8
Q

task culture

A
  • made up of emplyees with specific skills
  • power lies within task related skills
  • teams are created as projects start
  • emphasis on adaptability
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9
Q

person culture

A
  • individuals with extensive experience and skills
  • determine own decision making procedures
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10
Q

forming coroporate culture

A
  • leaders attitude
  • HR policies, extensive training and support for culture loyalty
  • ownership type
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11
Q

difficulties in changing established culture

A
  • identifying contributing factors, takes time
  • existence of sub cultures, hard to change
  • overcoming resistance to change, requires careful communication
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12
Q

internal stakeholders

A
  • indivduals inside business eg employees and managers
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13
Q

external stakeholders

A

individuals or groups outside business eg customers and shareholders

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14
Q

stakeholder and shareholder influences

A
  • stakeholder focuses on interdependencies between groups and takes steps to ensure benefits and drawbacks are shared equally
  • likely to decrease profits as costs may rise to fix these issues
  • shareholder focuses on meeting own needs
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15
Q

ethics and profit trade offs

A
  • cost more to be ethical
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16
Q

corporate social responsibility

A

conducting business activity in an ethical way and balancing interests of shareholders with the wider community

17
Q

benefits of CSR

A
  • enhance image
  • attractive to stakeholders
  • profitable, adds value
  • improved employee motivation
  • recruit strong job candidates
  • problem solves