Chapter 19-blood Flashcards

(41 cards)

1
Q

Plasma and formed elements together

A

Whole blood

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2
Q

Functions of blood?

A
Transports 
Regulate ph and ions
Blood clotting
Defends against toxins 
Regulate body temperature
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3
Q

Cardiovascular system?

A

Blood
Heart
Blood vessels

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4
Q

Functions of cardiovascular system?

A
Supplies nutrients to cells
Supplies oxygen to cells
Removes waste
Prevents diseases
Transports hormones
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5
Q

Helps transports materials by osmosis

A

Albumin

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6
Q

Binds to small ions

A

Globulins

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7
Q

Blood clotting) fibrin-protien

A

Fibrinogen

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8
Q

Takes fluid out of tissues that are carried into it by circulatory system

A

Lymphatic system

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9
Q

Formation of blood or in the bone marrow

A

Hematopoiesis

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10
Q

Stem cells for all blood types

A

Hemocytoblasts

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11
Q

Percent of whole blood that is formed elements

A

Hemocrit

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12
Q

Removes damages cells

A

Phagocytic cells

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13
Q

Rupturing of blood cells

A

Hemolysis

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14
Q

Urin is red or brown, cause by rbc break down

A

Hemoglobinuria

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15
Q

When you have full red blood cells in urine

A

Hematuria

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16
Q

The formation of rbc

A

Erythropoiesis

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17
Q

A person who studies blood formation and function

18
Q

Trigger immune responses

19
Q

Antibodies that attack foregin rbc

20
Q

A antigen

21
Q

B antigen

22
Q

a+b antigen

23
Q

Most common white blood cells, fight bacterial infections shows up early

24
Q

Not common, fight parasitic infections, phagocytize

25
Less then 1% inflammation
Basophils
26
Smaller less grainy
Agranulocytes
27
Trigger scar tissue
Monocytes
28
Main line in defense; second most common
Lymphocytes
29
Defends against invading cells
T-cells
30
Produce and distribute antibodies
B-cells
31
Fight cancer and abnormal tissues
NK cells
32
Make all blood cells and platlets except lymphocytes and plasma
Myeloid stem cells
33
Make lymphocytes and plasma
Lymphoid stem cells
34
Cells that form all blood cells
Hemocytoblast
35
Flattened disk
Platelets
36
Process of making platelets
Thrombocytopoeisis
37
Creates platlets
Megakaryocytes
38
Process of stopping bleeding
Homeostasis
39
Vessel contracts, shrinks
Vascular phase
40
Platelets fill into damaged blood vessels and form a platelet plug
Platelet phase
41
Blood clots forms when fibers are added to platelets and for a scab
Coagulation phase