3rd_Psychiatry_Exam_Batch_2025 Flashcards
(39 cards)
1
Q
- . Match the item with the type of
behaviour that is associated with it
Choices: Appetitive behavior,
Consummatory behavior
a. Deals with existing resources
in the present:
b. concerned with what is out
there in the future:
c. concerned about the here
and now:
d. aims four resources in the
future:
e. Reflected by desire,
motivation, and hard work:
A
a. Deals with existing resources
in the present:
Consummatory behavior
b. concerned with what is out
there in the future: Appetitive
behavior
c. concerned about the here
and now:Consummatory
behavior
d. aims four resources in the
future: Appetitive behavior
e. Reflected by desire,
motivation, and hard work:
Appetitive behavior
2
Q
- When we eat, cholecystokinin is
produced in our
a. Mouth
b. Small intestines
c. Large intestines
d. Esophagus
A
b. Small intestines
3
Q
- After finishing 4 slices of pizza John
started to feel full and slowed down
his eating. The feeling of satiation
that John experienced resulter from
cholecystokinin reaching his
a. Nucleus accumbens
b. Hypothalamus
c. Basal ganglia
d. Amygdala
A
b. Hypothalamus
4
Q
- The movement of food from the
stomach to the small intestine is
slowed down by
a. Dopamine
b. Cortisol
c. Serotonin
d. Cholecystokinin
A
d. Cholecystokinin
5
Q
- With the consumption of food, thai
hormones stimulates adipose
tissues to produce leptin
a. Cholecystokinin
b. Testosterone
c. Estrogen
d. Insulin
A
Ghrelin
6
Q
- Induce the sensation of hunger -
Ghrelin
Supresses the sensation of hunger -
Leptin
A
Leptin
7
Q
- Sugar belongs to the class of
molecules called carbohydrates
a. True
b. False
A
a. True
8
Q
- Maltose, lactose ans starch are
types if proteins
a. True
b. Fasle
A
b. Fasle
9
Q
- Amygdala processes our taste for
bitter foods
a. True
b. False
A
b. False
10
Q
- Cerebral cortex processes our taste
for umami foods
a. True
b. False
A
a. True
11
Q
- When we keep eating the same food
the dopamine level in our brains
increases
a. True
b. False
A
b. False
12
Q
- Overconsumption of foods rich in
sugar may have an addictive effect
on the brain
a. True
b. False
A
a. True
13
Q
- Agouti-related peptide is a protein
that is produces during satiation
a. True
b. False
A
b. False
14
Q
- In Lissa Barrett’s video You are at
the mercy of your emotions, she
proposed that emotions are buluit
into our brains at birth as circuits
a. True
b. False
A
b. False
15
Q
- In Lissa Barrett’s video You are at
the mercy of your emotions, she
proposed that our brains construct
and predict the way we experience
our worlds
a. True
b. False
A
a. True
16
Q
- In Lissa Barrett’s video You are at
the mercy of your emotions, she
proposed that we predict the
emotions of others using our past
experiences of similar situations
a. True
b. False
A
a. True
17
Q
- Lissa Barrett’s video You are at the
mercy of your emotions, she
proposed that the emotions we
detect in others partly arise from
what we believe them to be
a. True
b. False
A
a. True
18
Q
- Lissa Barrett’s video You are at the
mercy of your emotions, she
proposed that physical movements
primarily express emotions
a. True
b. False
A
a. True
19
Q
- n Lissa Barrett’s video You are at the
mercy of your emotions, she
proposed that the actions ans
experiences that we make in the
present become the predictions that
we make in the future
a. True
b. False
A
a. True
20
Q
- Emotional intelligence is the skill of
being able to recognize and name
your emotions and those of others
a. True
b. False
A
a. True
21
Q
- Which of the following is not
considered by some scientist as a
universal emotion
a. Happiness
b. Sadness
c. Jealousy
d. Fear
A
c. Jealousy
22
Q
- In tiffany smith’s video the history of
human emotions, she proposed that
emotions are static and not
influenced by cultural factors
a. True
b. False
A
b. False
23
Q
- The labels we give to our emotions
are heavily influenced by our cultural
values and expectations
a. True
b. False
A
a. True
24
Q
- Match the description of emotions to
appropriate cultural terms
a. Lethargy or despair -
b. Sudden urge to kiss
someone -
c. exuberance/high spirit at a
party -
d. Inertia and distraction caused
by departing guests -
e. Longing to be back home -
A
a. Lethargy or despair - Accidie
b. Sudden urge to kiss
someone - basorexia
c. exuberance/high spirit at a
party - Hwyl
d. Inertia and distraction caused
by departing guests - Awumbuk
e. Longing to be back home - nostalgia
25
59. While she is attached to an EEG
machine, Mikay achieves a state of
relaxation as she imagines that she
is back in her favorite vacation
place. What EEG waves will her
brain most likely register
a. Alpha waves
b. Delta waves
c. K complexes
d. Sleep spindle
a. Alpha waves
26
60. First EEG stage of a night’s sleep is
a. Stage 3
b. Stage 1
c. Stage 2
d. REM
b. Stage 1
27
61. Sleep spindle and K complexes are
characteristic of
a. Stage 2 sleep
b. Delta sleep
c. REM sleep
d. Slow wave sleep
a. Stage 2 sleep
28
62. Kevin feels exhausted after a long
day. He retires to bed at night and
dozes off to sleep.the fourth stage of
sleep is called
a. Stage 3
b. Stage 4
c. REm
d. Stage 2
b. Stage 4
29
63. Gia is undergoing sleep experiment.
her EEG currently displays delta
waves. Which stage of sleep is she
in
a. Rem sleep
b. 3 and 4
c. 1 and 2
d. 2 and 3
b. 3 and 4
30
64. Vivian gets a weekly average of 8hrs
of sleep. What would be the
approximate duration of her sleep
cycle
a. 40 mins
b. 50 mins
c. 30 mins
d. 90 mins
d. 90 mins
31
65. Gia is undergoing sleep experiment.
His BP, HR, RR start to increase.
Some degree of penile erection is
also noted. Which stage of sleep he
is in
a. Rem sleep
b. 3 and 4
c. 1 and 2
d. 2 and 3
a. Rem sleep
32
66. Which of the following cases about
dreaming is NOT correct?
a. MJ walks in his sleep; he
does this during the NREM
phase of his sleep
b. Ben wets his bed while
sleeping and dreams that he
is urinating
c. Karen talks in her sleep; she
does this during the NREM
phase of her sleep
d. Ai reports that she does not
dream; she does not
experience REM sleep
d. Ai reports that she does not
dream; she does not
experience REM sleep
33
67. Circadian means
a. Happening twice a day
b. Every night
c. Lasting about one day
d. Weekly
c. Lasting about one day
34
68. Melatonin is released by
a. Hypothalamus
b. Pineal gland
c. Nucleus accumbens
d. Adrenal medulla
a. Suprachiasmatic nuclei
35
69. There is good evidence that the
internal circadian clock is located in
the
a. Suprachiasmatic nuclei
b. Optic nerves
c. Basal forebrain
d. Reticular formation
d. Raphe nuclei
36
70. . Which of the following is a cluster
of serotoninproducing nuclei that
runs in a strip down the midline of
the caudal reticular formation?
a. Locus ceruleus
b. Substantia nigra
c. Suprachiasmatic nuclei
d. Raphe nuclei
d. Raphe nuclei
37
71. Theories postulating that sleep
permits the body to recover from
internal deficits produced by
wakefulness are often referred to as
a. Recuperation theories
b. Circadian theories
c. Zeitgeber theories
d. Diurnal theories
a. Recuperation theories
38
72. who postulated that dreams are
representations of our unconscious
thoughts and wishes that we repress
because they are unacceptable?
a. Sigmund Freud
b. Charles Darwin
c. Paul Ekman
d. William Demen
a. Sigmund Freud
39
73. What is primary measure of good
sleep
a. Sleep onset latency
b. Sleep efficiency
c. Total sleep time
d. Daytime functioning
a. Sleep onset latency
