4-Mycology Flashcards by Dar Yoo

Q

Dermatophytoses

A

Trichophyton, Epidermophyton, Microsporum

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Q

Athlete’s foot

A

Dermatophytoses

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Q

Jock itch

A

Dermatophytoses

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Q

Tinea pedis, unguium, corporis, cruris, manum, capitis, barbae

A

Dermatophytoses

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Q

“Spaghetti and meatballs” appearance on 10% KOH

A

Malasezzia furfur

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Q

Rose Gardener’s disease

A

Sporothrix schenckii

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Q

Systemic mycosis

A

Coccidioides immitis

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Q

Desert bumps

A

Coccidioides immitis

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Q

Spherules with endospores

A

Coccidioides immitis

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Q

Closely mimics TB

A

Histoplasma capsulatum

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Q

Intracellular yeast

A

Histoplasma capsulatum

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Q

Tongue ulceration in AIDS patients

A

Histoplasma capsulatum

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Q

Dimorphic yeast

A

Blastomyces dermatidis

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Q

Ulcerated granulomas

A

Blastomyces dermatidis

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Q

Yeast with broad-based bud

A

Blastomyces dermatidis

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Q

Yeast with pseudohyphae

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A

Candida albicans

Q

Curd-like discharge

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A

Candida albicans

Q

Satellite lesions

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A

Candida albicans

Q

Systemic treatment of fungal infections

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A

Amphotericin B

Q

Asymptomatic pneumonia

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A

Cryptococcus neoformans

Q

MCC of meningitis in HIV

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A

Cryptococcus neoformans

Q

Yeast with thick halo

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A

Cryptococcus neoformans

Q

Aspergilloma

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A

Aspergillus fumigatus

Q

Allergic bronchopulmonary aspergillosis

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A

Aspergillus fumigatus

Acute angle hyphae

Aspergillus fumigatus

Right angle hyphae

Rhizopus oryzae and mucor spp

Rhino-orbital-cerebral infection with eschar formation

Mucormycosis

MC AIDS-defining illness

Pneumocystis jiroveci

Diffuse interstitial pneumonia with ground glass infiltrates bilayerally

Pneumocystis jiroveci

Yeast with concentric configuration

Paracoccidioides brazilliensis

Mariner's wheel

Paracoccidioides brazilliensis