6-Rapid Fast Speedy Review Flashcards

(69 cards)

2
Q

Typical pneumonia

A

S. pneumoniae

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3
Q

Atypical pneumonia

A

M. pneumoniae

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4
Q

Nosocomial pneumonia

A

S. aureus

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5
Q

Ventilator-associated pneumonia

A

P. aeruginosa

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6
Q

Aspiration pneumonia

A

Oral anaerobes (Peptostreptococcus)

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7
Q

Chronic pneumonia

A

M. tuberculosis

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8
Q

Pneumonia in the immunocompromised host

A

P. jiroveci

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9
Q

Purulent sputum

A

Typical pneumonia

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10
Q

Mucoid sputum

A

Atypical pneumonia

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11
Q

Rust-colored sputum

A

S. pneumoniae

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12
Q

Green-colored sputum

A

P. aeruginosa, H. influenzae

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13
Q

Currant-jelly-like sputum

A

K. pneumoniae

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14
Q

Bloody sputum

A

M. tuberculosis, Histoplasma, Paragonimus

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15
Q

Foul-smelling sputum

A

Anaerobes

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16
Q

Cystic fibrosis

A

P. aeruginosa

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17
Q

Alcohol abuser

A

K. pneumoniae, oral anaerobes

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18
Q

Multiple comorbidities

A

Enteric gram-negative bacteria

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19
Q

COPD

A

H. influenzae

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20
Q

Asplenia

A

Encapsulated bacteria

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21
Q

IV drug user

A

S. aureus

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22
Q

Recent influenza infection

A

S. aureus

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23
Q

Homeless

A

TB

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24
Q

Living in close quarters

A

N. meningitidis

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25
Q

(Meningitis) wading in floodwaters

A

L. interrogans

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26
(Meningitis) swimming in lakes
N. fowleri
27
(Meningitis) Unpasteurized milk
L. monocytogenes
28
(Meningitis) AIDS
C. neoformans
29
(Meningitis) Ventriculoperitoneal shunt
S. epidermidis
30
(Meningitis) Head trauma
S. pneumoniae
31
(Meningitis) Otitis media
S. pneumoniae
32
(Meningitis) Living in close quarters
N. meningitidis
33
(Meningitis) Unvaccinated children
H. influenzae
34
Most common cerebral lesion in AIDS; ring-enhancing mass lesion
T. gondii
35
Most common viral encephalitis
HSV
36
Cowdry type A inclusion bodies
HSV
37
Hemorrhagic temporal lobe encephalitis
HSV
38
Nergi bodies
Rabies
39
Bilateral thalamic infarcts
Japanese B virus
40
SSPE
Measles
41
Damson's bodies
Measles
42
Tabes dorsalis
T. pallidum
43
Dementia paralytica
T. pallidum
44
Argyll-Robertson pupil
T. pallidum
45
Most common fungal encephalitis
C. neoformans
46
Community-acquired UTI
E. coli, S. saprophyticus
47
Nosocomial UTI
E. coli, entercoccus spp, P. aeruginosa
48
Struvite stones
P. mirabilis
49
Urethritis
N. gonorrhea
50
Sterile pyuria
M. tuberculosis
51
Hemorrhagic cystitis
S. haematobium, adenovirus
52
Indwelling catheter
E. coli, C. albican
53
Osteomyelitis in burns
P. aeruginosa
54
Osteomyelitis in IV drug abusers
S. aureus, P. aeruginosa
55
Osteomyelitis in sickle cell anemia
S. cholerasuise
56
Arthritis in prosthetic joint
S. epidermidis
57
Arthritis in sexually active
N. gonorrhea
58
Arthritis in complement deficiency
N. gonorrhea
59
Arthritis in IV drug abuser
S. aureus
60
Arthritis in Reiter's syndrome
C. trachomatis, S. typhi, S. dysenteriae, C. difficile, C. jejuni, Y. enterocolitica
61
Arthritis in cat bite
P. multocida
62
Arthritis in hunting
B. burgdorferi
63
Arthritis in viral infection
Parvovirus B19
64
(Congenital Infections) Hydrocephalus, diffuse intracranial calcification, chorioretinitis
T. gondii
65
(Congenital Infections) PDA, sensorineural hearing loss, cataracts
Rubella
66
(Congenital Infections) Microcephalus, periventriular calcifications
CMV
67
(Congenital Infections) Vesicular lesions, keratoconjunctivitis
HSV
68
(Congenital Infections) Saddle nosem mulberry molars, Hutchinson teeth, saber shins, rhagades, Higoumenaki's sign
T. pallidum
69
(Congenital Infections) Limb abnormalities, cicatricial lesions
VZV
70
(Congenital Infections) Hydrops fetalis
Parvovirus B19