T-Spine review Flashcards

1
Q

Which position would demonstrate the invertebrate foramina of the T-Spine?

A

Lateral view

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2
Q

Which position would demonstrate the Z-joints of the vertebra ?

A

70 degrees oblique.

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3
Q

Viewed from AP, the curve of the T-spine is….

A

Concave

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4
Q

kVp range for T-spine

A

75-85 kVp

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5
Q

What joint is made when two T vertebrae are stacked on top of each other (bony connection)

A

Zygapophyseal joint

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6
Q

True or false:

It is best practice to perform a PA of the T-spine to better demonstrate the intervertebral disc spaces?

A

False

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7
Q

How many thoracic vertebrae have a faucet both on the body & transverse process?

A

10

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8
Q

CR for T-spine

A

Center at T7, roughly 3-4” below jugular notch

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9
Q

Breathing instruction for T-spine

A

Expose on expiration

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10
Q

SID for T-spine

A

SID = 40”

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11
Q

What can be visualized on a lateral T-spine?

A

Image will show about T3 to T12

Upper spine will be be visualized well due to shoulders.

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12
Q

KVp for T-spine swimmers

A

kVp is 80-95

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13
Q

CR for tspine swimmer

A

Centered at T1-T2 area and center of body of vertebrae

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14
Q

SID for tspine swimmer

A

Can be either 40” or 72”. The longer the distance the better.

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15
Q

Oblique view of tspine if oblique view is required

A

Patient is either LPO or RPO and mid coronal plane of body is obliqued 70 degrees. Still center at T7.

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16
Q

The oblique views of tspine is done to visualize what?

A

To visualize the zygopophysea joints of the upside

17
Q

Tspine is naturally lordotic or kyphosis curved?

A

It is naturally kyphotic curve.

18
Q

What articulates with Demi-faucets?

A

Demi articulate with the head of the ribs to form costoVERTRBRAL joint.

19
Q

How many of the tspine vertebrae articulates with ribs?

A

Only T1-T10

20
Q

Which part of the tspine articulate with the tubercles of the ribs?

A

The first 10 tspine vertebrae has facets on the each of the transverse process that articulate with the tubercles of the ribs. These articulates form the costoTRANSVERSE joints.

21
Q

Which tspine vertebrae only articulates at the costoVERTEBRAL joint?

A

T11-T12

22
Q

Which vertebrae are generally missing from a regular lateral tspine?

A

T1-T2

23
Q

Joint and movement of the Z-joint of the tspine?

A

Synovial & with plane(gliding) movement.

24
Q

CR for T-spine

A

Center at T7, roughly 3-4” below jugular notch

25
Q

Breathing instruction for T-spine

A

Expose on expiration

26
Q

SID for T-spine

A

SID = 40”

27
Q

What can be visualized on a lateral T-spine?

A

Image will show about T3 to T12

Upper spine will be be visualized well due to shoulders.

28
Q

KVp for T-spine swimmers

A

kVp is 80-95

29
Q

CR for tspine swimmer

A

Centered at T1-T2 area and center of body of vertebrae

30
Q

SID for tspine swimmer

A

Can be either 40” or 72”. The longer the distance the better.

31
Q

Oblique view of tspine if oblique view is required

A

Patient is either LPO or RPO and mid coronal plane of body is obliqued 70 degrees. Still center at T7.

32
Q

The oblique views of tspine is done to visualize what?

A

To visualize the zygopophysea joints of the upside

33
Q

Tspine is naturally lordotic or kyphosis curved?

A

It is naturally kyphotic curve.

34
Q

What articulates with Demi-faucets?

A

Demi articulate with the head of the ribs to form costoVERTRBRAL joint.

35
Q

How many of the tspine vertebrae articulates with ribs?

A

Only T1-T10

36
Q

Which part of the tspine articulate with the tubercles of the ribs?

A

The first 10 tspine vertebrae has facets on the each of the transverse process that articulate with the tubercles of the ribs. These articulates form the costoTRANSVERSE joints.

37
Q

Which tspine vertebrae only articulates at the costoVERTEBRAL joint?

A

T11-T12

38
Q

Which vertebrae are generally missing from a regular lateral tspine?

A

T1-T2

39
Q

Joint and movement of the Z-joint of the tspine?

A

Synovial & with plane(gliding) movement.