4.2Cognitive And Social Development Flashcards

1
Q

what di paiget do

A

theory of development

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2
Q

what is a schemata

A

cognitive structures the represent the world

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3
Q

what is assimilation

A

fit new info into existing schema

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4
Q

accommodation

A

change old schema by new experiences

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5
Q

piaget stage of development

A

senorimotor
preoperational
concrete operational
formal operational

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6
Q

how did he find this out

A

manual search test

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7
Q

age and characteristics of senorimotor

A

1-2y
symbolic thoughts develop

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8
Q

negative of manual search test

A

really on coordination skills that develop around 9 months

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9
Q

age and characteristics of preoperational

A

2-7
egocentric

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10
Q

how did he find the preooerational stage out

A

3 mountains task

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11
Q

3 moutain task

A

describe what the doll can see

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12
Q

findings from preoperational stage

A

4-6 found it hard
7 did it

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13
Q

how was the preoperational task modified

A

use familiar dolls
asking 4-5 year olds

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14
Q

conservation task

A

2 rows of counters still have the same even in different arragnment

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15
Q

weakness of task

A

rose and blank asked them twice asking them twice may make them doubt their answer

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16
Q

age and characteristics of concrete operational

A

7-12
conserve and think logically

17
Q

weakness

A

ignores previous experiences

18
Q

age and characteristics of formal operational

A

12+
abstract and theoretical reasoning

19
Q

how did he find the formal operational stage out

A

logical comparison of dogs bigger than mice

20
Q
A
21
Q

what does vygotsky think

A

social environment is important for children learning
learning is the basis for cog development

22
Q

zone of proximal devepment

A

children are unable to complete task by themselves but can do it with assistant

23
Q

what is scaffolding

A

support from a more exeriences adult

24
Q

blaye 11 year olds

A

higher success rate when working in pairs

25
Q

why is parenting scaffolding

A

2 year old put straw in carton