Premature Birth Flashcards

1
Q

Why do we study premature birth

A

To help survival rate of premature babies
Prevent premature buryh

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2
Q

What is preterm birth

A

Born between 37 weeks of gestation

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3
Q

What do we classify a baby born at <28 weeks gestation

A

Extremely preterm

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4
Q

Immediate effects on premature babies

A

Transfer into ICU
respiratory problems
Difficulty feeding
Poor growth
Spend longer in hospital
Infection (poor immune system)
Death
Brain injury

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5
Q

Long term impacts

A
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6
Q

Fatal brain injury

A

Structural and functional

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7
Q

Brain

A
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8
Q

Brain

A
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9
Q

How do we study the long term effects of premature birth

A

Longitudinal study comparing premature and mature babies

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10
Q

Disabilities

A

Earlier baby born, higher risk of disability

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11
Q

Cognitive problems

A

Lower IQ
Intellectual impairments

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12
Q

Cofnitive

A
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13
Q

Cognitive

A
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14
Q

Attention social emotion

A
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15
Q

Study on attention

A
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16
Q

Example of psychiatric disorders

A

Anxiety
ADHD
Autism

17
Q

Why is this a problem

A

They don’t have destructive behaviours so teachers may nit see it as a rpnkem

18
Q

What is neurodevelopment plasticity

A

When the brain altered by experience

19
Q

P

A