4.3-1 Flashcards
(29 cards)
estrogen
n. 名詞 【生化】雌(甾)激素
estradiol
雌二醇
testosterone
睪固酮
steroid
n. 名詞 【生化】類固醇
hydroxyl group
烴基 (-OH)
carbonyl group
羰基
carboxyl group
羧基
amino group
胺基
sulfhydryl group
硫氫基
phosphate group
磷酸基
methyl group
甲基
alcohol
醇類
ethanol
乙醇
ketone
n. 名詞 【化】酮 carbonyl group is within a carbon skeleton
aldehyde
醛 carbonyl group is at the end of a carbon skeleton
acetone
丙酮(最簡單的酮類)
propanal
丙醛
carboxylic acid
羧酸
acetic acid
醋酸
amine
胺類
phosphate
n.[U][C] 磷酸鹽(或酯) 磷肥[P1] 磷酸果汁汽水
confer
vt. 及物動詞 授予(學位等)[(+on/upon)] Diplomas were conferred on the students who had completed all courses of study . 修完全部課程的學生被授予畢業證書。 給予,賦予 vi. 不及物動詞 商談,協商[(+with/on)] They conferred on the best way to expand business . 他們商議擴展業務的最好方法。
adenosine triphosphate
腺核苷三磷酸 (ATP)
adenosine
n. 名詞 【化】(得自酵母核酸的)腺甘酸