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Dental Biochemistry > Block 3 - Lec 25 > Flashcards

Block 3 - Lec 25 Flashcards

1
Q

linear dna has a high blank ratio which means longer than wider

A

axial

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2
Q

purines have blank rings

A

two

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3
Q

pyramidines have blank rings

A

1

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4
Q

adenine and guanine are blank

A

purines

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5
Q

cytosine and thymine are blank

A

pyramidine

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6
Q

uracil is a blank but it is part of blank

A

pyramidine, rna

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7
Q

nmp, ndp, ntp are all blank

A

nucleotides (mono,di,tri)

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8
Q

adenosine is a blank

A

ribonucleoside

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9
Q

adenylate-amp is a blank

A

ribonucleotide

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10
Q

Deoxyadenosine is a blank

A

Deoxynucleoside

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11
Q

purines and pyramidines are blank in shape

A

flat (planar)

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12
Q

direction of dna sequence

A

5’ to 3’

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13
Q

rna dna structures are blank to each other

A

antiparallel

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14
Q

linear dna has blank but circular doesnt

A

ends

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15
Q

most common form of dna

A

b

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16
Q

rna is in the blank form

A

a

17
Q

rna dna duplex is in the blank form

A

a

18
Q

viruses have the blank genomes

A

shortest

19
Q

bacteria has blank genomes than eukaryotes

A

smaller

20
Q

humans have the longest blank

A

genome

21
Q

wound up parts of chromatin

A

solenoid

22
Q

histones are rich in blank and blank so they attract dna

A

arginine, lysine (+)

23
Q

dna wrapped around a histone

A

nucleosome

24
Q

separating strands of dna is called blank

A

denaturation

25
Q

Tm is the blank of the dna

A

melting point

26
Q

melting of dna involves separation of blank

A

H bonds

27
Q

slowly cooling dna after heating can help the strands to blank

A

come back together

28
Q

Deoxyadenylate-dAMP is a blank

A

Deoxynucleotide

29
Q

Purines and pyramidines have a blank N

A

Weak base

30
Q

A has a single blank

A

Amino

31
Q

G has blank and blank

A

Amino, keto

32
Q

C has a blank and blank

A

Amino, keto

33
Q

T has a blank

A

Keto

34
Q

T has a blank while U has a blank

A

Methyl, hydrogen

35
Q

Deoxyribose vs ribose differ in blank

A

2’ carbon

36
Q

Sugars have a blank chirality and a blank member ring with blank, blank carbon not in the ring

A

D, 5, oxygen, 5’

Dental Biochemistry (43 decks)

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