Uren's questions

Question 0

which artery is in the gastrosplenic ligament?

Answer 0

short gastric and left gastroepiploic

Question 1

which artery is in the splenorenal ligament?

Answer 1

splenic

Question 2

at which vertebral level does the aorta bifurcate?

Answer 2

L4

Question 3

scarpa’s fascia is continuous with which fascia in the penis and scrotum?

Answer 3

Dartos fascia

Question 4

Which nerve pierces the psoas muscle?

Answer 4

genitofemoral

Question 5

which branch of the celiac artery is the shortest?

Answer 5

common hepatic artery

Question 6

where do parasympathetic fibers for GIT synapse?

Answer 6

the end organ

Question 7

Which nerve fibers control epinephrine production by adrenal gland?

Answer 7

preganglionic sympathetic

Question 8

which nerve provides sympathetic innervation to the hindgut?

Answer 8

lumbar splanchnic

Question 9

which nerve travels with the IVC through the diaphragm?

Answer 9

right phrenic nerve

Question 10

what is the first branch of the abdominal aorta?

Answer 10

inferior phrenic artery

Question 11

which is more anterior, renal vein or renal artery?

Answer 11

renal vein

Question 12

what type of hernia exits medial to the inferior epigastric vessels?

Answer 12

direct

Question 13

which structure forms the medial border of Hesselbach’s triangle?

Answer 13

rectus abdominis muscle

Question 14

which part of GIT is located posterior to SMA and anterior to IMA?

Answer 14

duodenum

Question 15

at which vertebral level does the IMA originate from the aorta?

Answer 15

L3

Question 16

which vessels are located posterior to the neck but anterior to the uncinate process of the pancreas?

Answer 16

SMA and SMV

Question 17

4 main anastomoses between portal and caval systems?

Answer 17

esophageal, hemorrhoids (rectum), caput medusa (umbilical), retroperitoneal colon

Question 18

which one has thicker walls, jejunum or ilium?

Answer 18

jejunum

Question 19

artery on the greater curvature of the stomach?

Answer 19

left and right gastro-omental arteries

Question 20

which arteries receive blood from both the celiac trunk and SMA?

Answer 20

anterior and posterior pancreaticoduodenal arteries

Question 21

which structures are contained in the hepatoduodenal ligament?

Answer 21

bile duct, portal vein, and hepatic artery proper

Question 22

which one is more anterior, jejunum or ilium?

Answer 22

jejunum

Question 23

what structure is posterior to the tail of the pancreas?

Answer 23

spleen and left kidney

Question 24

an infection on the skin over L5 would spread to which lymph nodes first?

Answer 24

superficial inguinal

Question 25

which one of the abdominal wall layers is not represented in the scrotum and spermatic cord?

Answer 25

transversus abdominis muscle

Question 26

which two structures fuse to form the conjoint tendon?

Answer 26

aponeurosis of transversus abdominalis and internal oblique

Question 27

which spinal nerve innervates skin around the umbilicus?

Answer 27

T10

Question 28

the superficial epigastric artery originates from the:

Answer 28

femoral artery