Vocab Notes 13-18 Flashcards

1
Q

Fio, fieri, factus sum is used as the passive

A

Of facio

Its is active in appearance but passive in meaning (opposite to a deponent)

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2
Q

Hic as an adverb

A

Means here

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3
Q

Illic as an adverb

A

There

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4
Q

Parco, parcere, peperci, parsus
Pareo, parere, parui, paritus
Paro, parare, paravi, paratus
Pario, parere, peperi, partus

Meanings

A

Be sparing, spare
Be obedient, obey
Prepare, make ready, provide, get
Bear, give birth to, produce

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5
Q

Praefero and praeficio govern

A

An object in the accusative

And a dative with compounds

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6
Q

The leader put the legate in command of the troops

A

Dux legatum copiis praefecit

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7
Q

Ubi

A

When, where

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8
Q

Hic

A

There

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9
Q

Illic

A

There

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10
Q

Ibi

A

There

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11
Q

Quo

A

(To) where

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12
Q

Huc

A

(To) here

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13
Q

Illuc

A

(To) there

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14
Q

Eo

A

(To) there

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15
Q

Unde

A

From where

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16
Q

Hinc

A

From here

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17
Q

Illinc

A

From there

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18
Q

Inde

A

From there

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19
Q

Suffixes -osus -lentus added to the stem of a noun mean

A

“Full off”

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20
Q

Suffixes -fer and -ger added to the stem of a noun mean

A

“Bearing”

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21
Q

Suffixes -ia/ies, -tia/ties, -tas, -tus, -tudo added to the stems of adjectives

A

Produce feminine abstract nouns

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22
Q

Suffixes -ium and -tium added to the stems of adjectives

A

Neuter abstract nouns

23
Q

Constituit can be

A

Present of perfect

24
Q

what cases do dignus and indignus govern

A

ablative case

25
Q

diminutive of os (osculum) means

A

“little mouth” and “kiss”

26
Q

victus can be

A

the fourth principal part of
vivo, vivere, vixi, victus
vinco, vincere, vici, victus

27
Q

fortis means

A

genitive of fors, fortis F

adjective fortis -e

28
Q

forte means

A

ablative of fors, fortis F

Neuter adjective forte

29
Q

Nusquam
Usquam
Numquam

A

nowhere
anywhere
never

30
Q

ne..quidem construction

A

surround the word or words they emphasise

31
Q

cum nulla ne sorore quidem collocuta est

A

She spoke with no woman, not even her sister.

32
Q

Ablative of causa

A

Used as a preposition governing the genitive case, placed after the genitive

33
Q

Defendimus

A

Defendo has the same perfect and present active stem

We defend
We have defended

34
Q

Deterreo

A

Frighten from = deter, prevent, hinder, keep from

35
Q

Pervenio

A

Arrive at (ad is still used with it)

36
Q

Retego

A

Uncover, reveal

37
Q

Una cum

A

Together with

38
Q

Una

A

Together, at the same time

39
Q

Vertit

A

Same stem in perfect and present active stem
He turns
He has turned

40
Q

Animadverto

A

“Turn the mind to” = notice

41
Q

Veto principal parts

A

Veto, vetare, vetui, vetitus

Not usual pattern

42
Q

Inchoative verbs

A

Ending -sco -scere to the present stem of a verb or the stem of a noun or adjective

Indicates the beginning of an action

43
Q

Quod means “the fact that”

A

Introduces a substantive clause
Verb in indicative
The subject or object of another verb, or in apposition to the subject of that other verb

44
Q

Quod ille coniugem tantum amat me movet

A

The fact that that man loves (his) wife so much moves me

Quod is subject of main verb

45
Q

Alterum est periculum, quod iste plus imperii vult

A

The other danger is the fact that that man (of yours) wants more power

(Quod in apposition to subject of main verb)

46
Q

Neglexerunt quod ego civitati multos annos prosum

A

They have neglected the fact that I have been useful to the state for many years

(Quod is object of main verb)

47
Q

Memini’s defectiveness

A

Only found in the perfect tenses,

perfect tense is translated as present, pluperfect as past, future perfect as future

48
Q

What does memini often govern

A

Genitive

49
Q

Do you remember your native land?

A

Patriae meministi?

50
Q

Numerus, numeri, M means

A

Both “number” and “a group”

51
Q

Iste in numero nostro non est

A

That (awful) man is not in our group

52
Q

Obliviscor governs

A

Often governs genitive

53
Q

In the midst of the war he forgot his fear

A

In medio bello metus oblitus est

54
Q

Quod means

A
But
Because
If
Which (neuter relative pronoun)
Which?
What? (Interrogative adjective)
The fact that