Clauses Of Prevention

Question 1

Positive

Answer 1

Introduced by
quominus - “by which the less”
Or
ne - “in order that not”

These are the same as relative clauses of purposes introduced by quo and quominus stands for “ut eo minus” (in order that by this the less)

Question 2

(Te) deterreo quominus abeas

Answer 2

I deter you by which the less you go away

I deter you from going away

Question 3

(Te) deterreo ne abeas

Answer 3

I deter you in order that you not go away
I deter (prevent) you from going away

Question 4

Negative

Answer 4

Non +
Subjunctive clause introduced by
Quominus "by which the less"
Or
Quin "but that"

Question 5

Non (Te) deterreo quominus abeas

Answer 5

I don’t deter you by which the less you go away

I don’t deter you from going away

Question 6

Non (Te) deterreo quin abeas

Answer 6

I don’t deter you but that you go away

I don’t deter you from going away

Question 7

Verbs of prevention that take subjunctive construction

Answer 7

Deterreo, deterrere, deterrui, deterritus - “Deter, prevent”
Impedio, impedire, impedivi/impedii, impeditus - “Prevent”
Obsto, obstare, obstiti, obstatus - “Hinder, stand in the way of”

Question 8

Verbs of prevention that take a simple infinitive

Answer 8

Veto, vetere, vetui, vetitus - “forbid”

Prohibeo, prohibere, prohibui, prohibitus - “prohibit”