51. Agression Flashcards

1
Q

any physical or verbal behavior intended to hurt or destroy

A

aggression

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2
Q

what are 3 biological causes of aggression?

A
  1. genetic
  2. neural
  3. biochemical
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3
Q

known due to breeding aggressive animals and breeds for sports and research

A

genetic

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4
Q
  1. _________ twins but not 2. ________ twins are more often aggressive in tandem (genetic)
A
  1. identical

2. fraternal

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5
Q

amygdala can be stimulated to entice aggression (woman became violent), as well as aggressive people have reduced frontal lobe activity (impulse control)

A

nerual

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6
Q

high levels of testosterone correlated w/ increased aggression

A

biochemical

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7
Q

biochemical: 1. ______ bulls to 2. _______ beasts when 3. _________

A
  1. raging
  2. gentle
  3. castrated
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8
Q

biochemical: same w/ mice who were aggressive, 1. _________, then given 2. __________ (aggressive again)

A
  1. castrated

2. testosterone

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9
Q

violent criminals tend to be more 1. _______, higher 2. ________, lower 3. ___, and lower levels of 4. _________

A
  1. muscular
  2. testosterone
  3. IQs
  4. serotonin
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10
Q
  1. _______ testosterone 2. _______ w/ 3. ________, 4. _________, 5. ____________, low 6. __________ for frustration
A
  1. higher
  2. correlates
  3. irritability
  4. assertiveness
  5. impulsiveness
  6. intolerance
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11
Q

frustration creates anger; which can lead to aggression

A

socio-cultural

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12
Q

the blocking of an attempt to achieve a goal

A

frustration

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13
Q

frustration leads to greater aggression

A

frustration-aggression theory

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14
Q

examples of frustration-aggression theory with baseball pitchers (3)

A

they hit batters if:

  1. pervious team gets a home run
  2. current batter hit a home run in a previous game
  3. teammate hit a pitch earlier
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15
Q
  1. __________ and 2. ________ in both parenting and growing up can influence aggressive 3. _________
A
  1. reinforcement
  2. modeling
  3. tendencies
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16
Q

if someone 1. ________ in getting what they want by using 2. _________, 3. ________ is likely to be used again

A
  1. succeeds
  2. aggressiveness
  3. aggression
17
Q

what are examples of parenting and aggression (2)

A
  1. bullying (subject to aggression)

2. parents model violence and anger

18
Q

therapy that replaces aggression w/ coping mechanism + proper communication

A

aggression-replacement theory

19
Q

noticeable 1. ____ in 2. ________ rates after 3. ______ training w/ parents and teens after aggression-replacement theory

A
  1. drop
  2. re-arrest
  3. modeling
20
Q

aggression can be influenced by 1. ______, 2. ______, and 3. ______ _______

A
  1. media
  2. movies
  3. video games
21
Q

culturally modeled guide for how to act in various situations

A

social scripts

22
Q

social scripts: in 1. ______ and 2. _______ _____ when arguing, many are shown 3. _______ and 4. _______ escalation and normal responses

A
  1. movies
  2. Youtube videos
  3. verbal
  4. physical
23
Q

social scripts: when 1. _________, most are taught 2. ___________ is the proper response

A
  1. disrespected

2. confrontation

24
Q

social scripts: 1. _________ p o r n users are 2. __________ to sexual violence and 3. _____ thinking 4. ____ or sexual 5. ____________ is acceptable

A
  1. habitual
  2. desensitized
  3. misled
  4. r a p e
  5. aggression
25
Q
  1. _______ video games 2. ______ to be more aggressive
A
  1. violent

2. prime

26
Q

those who play violent video games tend to become ________ aggressive

A

physically